Public Comments for 11/13/2024 Privileges and Elections
HJ1 - Constitutional amendment; fundamental right to reproductive freedom (first reference).
Last Name: Olivier Organization: Operation Save America Locality: Bolton, MS

I demand the rejection of HJ1, on the grounds of the Word of God, and the law of the land. The Scripture is clear that all humans in the womb are created in the image of God and are formed in the mother’s womb. His law expressly forbids the taking of innocent life. These principles have governed societies for thousands of years, and yet our nation has become “advanced” enough to somehow believe that murder is no longer wrong, and that children in the womb are not children. Additionally, the 14th Amendment to the US Constitution protects those same children. Any action in the state of Virginia that violates that should be considered treasonous and be put down. Herring needs to be recalled immediately. Say no to HJ1, and protect all life in the womb.

Last Name: Burch Locality: Gainesville

I stand in strong opposition to HB375. The US Constitution selects our president by the Electoral College, not by majority vote, and there are excellent reasons for this. This bill is simply an underhanded effort to overturn the US Constitution. I am also firmly opposed to HJ1 which would enshrine abortion in the state Constitution and undermine parental rights on this issue. The majority of this country believes that late-term abortions are immoral and should be illegal. With free access to contraception, unwanted pregnancies should rarely occur. When they do, assisting the mother with prenatal care and adoption plans are far preferable to abortion. And I adamantly oppose eliminating parental rights over a child's healthcare. HJ2 - I would have no opposition to HJ2 provided the amendment did not restore voting rights until after the parole period. Instead, this makes voting rights automatic as soon as released from prison. Parole is part of the sentencing; therefore, the felon has not served his full sentence until after the parole period. And if rights are being restored, shouldn't gun rights also be restored?

Last Name: Grubbs Locality: Henrico

I am a 63-year-old male. In 1961, my mother, in Florida at the time, got pregnant with her boyfriend. Her story told to me was that she considered having an abortion, which was illegal at the time. Upon investigating her options, she felt unsafe in having one. So, she elected to give birth to me. Even the possible intention of hers to abort me has left me with lifelong emotional scars. I celebrate that my life is worth living and that my mother did not take that away from me by having an abortion. My hope is that no “fetus” will be denied their right to live through an abortion procedure of any kind. I can only imagine the pain and suffering and fear that a young, single expectant mother might feel in the case of rape and incest and have great compassion for that. I hope, though, that adoption would be the better option for her rather than abortion. Many churches and organizations are set up to aid mothers should they need help in carrying their babies to term or in their needs after the babies’ birth (e.g. Crisis Pregnancy Centers). I feel if the government made more resources available for dealing with a pregnancy crisis a more healthy and life-centered society would result, rather than a “just get rid of it” mentality in promoting death. It’s amazing to me how much money is spent on keeping people alive, and yet very little is emphasized in the ambition to make sure that people at least live through birth. I want every child in the womb to have the right to live and give God the sole control of life. He has made all of us. Life is a blessing, though it may be very difficult. I can attest to that.

Last Name: Folse Locality: Fredericksburg

I urge you to work to affirm the life and dignity of EVERY child and Mother! I ask…how can we call ourselves civilized as a people and a society when considering “legalized” abortion?? Marriage: The union of 1 man and 1 woman. This definition predates ANY nation, religion, or law. It is written on our hearts as it comes from God.

Last Name: Folse Locality: Fredericksburg

Is the VCC really a “Catholic “ Organization???? WHY the question regarding pronouns? Sounds woke to me; part of our SICK culture! I am VERY DISAPPOINTED!

Last Name: Mary Reese Locality: Falls Church

May Herring become like the babies Herring's amendment would destroy, should HJ1 pass. I do not consent to change Virginia's Constitution. I do not consent to HJ1 or similar intentions. I do not consent to the murder of human babies. I do not consent to abortion/murder of humans. I do not consent to "abortion rights". I do not consent to "HJ1 reproductive rights". I do not consent to the murder of babies. I do not consent to Herring remaining in office. VOTE HERRING OUT!

Last Name: Burns Organization: Citizen of the Commonwealth of Virginia Locality: Springfield

Virginia is a vibrant state that celebrates all life and offers hope to everyone, even the unborn and those in crisis pregnancy situations. Let's not give up on our fellow citizens and chose death as an "easy out option" to rid ourselves of issues that we are capable of assisting and solving. Unjust death harms us all, in addition to the mother and child, and we are all diminished when we choose it to address our State's solvable issues. • I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution.

Last Name: Rigby Locality: Richmond

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth is a frightening possibility--I would hope that those who support a women's right to choose would at least pause at that thought of allowing this until the fetus is near birth.

Last Name: Mallard Organization: Hope of Northern Virginia Locality: McLean

Please consider the "Racist Roots of Abortion" 1. The orignial name proposed by Margaret Sanger for Planned Parenthood was "The Negro Project" 2. The "goal" of "The Negro Project" was to "exterminate the Negro population". 3. Planned Parenthood and it's subsidiaries - locate nearly 86% of faciliites in the midst of the Black and Hispanic neighborhoods where they continue to physically and emotionally harm members of these communities. 4. Please learn more about the horrific consequences at www.operationrescue.org

Last Name: Williams Locality: Lynchburg

I support the amendment to protect reproductive freedom. The alternative to supporting access to legal abortion is to decide what legal action must be taken against the women/girls who get abortions and against the doctors who provide them. The medical and personal reasons for reproductive healthcare are vast. Individuals and their doctors should be trusted to handle that care.

Last Name: Daniel Locality: Chesterfield

I strongly oppose the passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: McAnulty Locality: Burke

I strongly oppose all three bills. Please vote against them.

Last Name: Verderosa Locality: Bristol

Members of the General Assembly: Being a resident of Virginia, I stand steady in opposition to Bill HJ1. Sanctity of life is a hallmark of a civilized society. The way this bill reads, it borders on infanticide. Does the unborn child not have a say in his/her survival? We should not be treating life as though giving birth is a matter of convenience. Life is sacred. All unborn children have a natural right to birth. As chosen leaders in the Commonwealth of Virginia, you have an obligation to follow the will of your constituents. At the same time, I think you would agree that life is sacred and that viable options do exist whereby life can be preserved rather than aborted. There is no good reason, other than to protect the life of the mother or in a case of incest or rape, where the option of abortion should be a consideration in a society that values and dignifies life. I beseech you to prayerfully consider the consequences of your actions in this matter.

Last Name: Farris Locality: Dublin

I oppose HJ1

Last Name: brown Organization: individual Locality: Richmond City

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Weber Organization: Self Locality: Midlothian

Since God is all-knowing, He knows each person even before their conception. God's will includes a plan and a purpose for each baby He desires to be conceived. No one has the authority to interfere with the will of God! Sincerely, Ray Weber

Last Name: brown Organization: individual Locality: Richmond City

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Cleland Organization: just a parent of a wonderful gay son and a daughter of child bearing age Locality: Frederick County

Please Protect Virginian's rights to Same Sex Marriage (HJ9-Sickles) and Reproductive Freedoms for Women (HJ1-Herring)

Last Name: Hornick Locality: James City County

Regarding the hasty proposed amendments to the Virginia Constitution, I, Heather Hornick, strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. REJECT HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law. Sincerely, Heather Hornick Williamsburg, VA

Last Name: James Organization: Knights of Columbus Locality: Spotsylvania

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Howren Locality: North Chesterfield

I emphatically oppose HJ1. It is abominable and completely morally wrong and EVIL and CRUEL to allow the deaths of precious babies in the womb at ANY POINT in pregnancy. The bill in no way takes into consideration the heinous actions of the "individual" (meant here "woman" as many other Commonwealth of Virginia citizens have correctly pointed out in other written comments for this bill) to KILL another person. ALL of human life is made in God's image, and he is in deep GRIEF and sorrow over every precious baby killed. That a so called "politician" would advocate for murder is absolutely detestable. Reject HJ1! "For You created my inmost being; You knit me together in my mother's womb...Your eyes saw my unformed body; all the days ordained for me were written in Your book before one of them came to be" - Psalm 139 13-16

Last Name: Murphy Locality: Abingdon

Please do not allow the murder of infants in the womb to be written into our state constitution. This I would be absolutely terrible! Everyone knows that murdering someone is wrong, and the age of the person has nothing to do with the viability of that life. We shouldn’t kill our grandparents or children with disabilities, why should we be able to kill children with no way of voicing their pain or understanding the horror of what’s happening to them. Say no to this bill!!

Last Name: Campbell Locality: Springfield - Fairfax County

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Arthur Locality: Bedford

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. Please on behalf of unborn lives, these lives are being murdered.

Last Name: Cotter Organization: private citizen Locality: Alexandria, VA

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: sedlak Organization: society Locality: Springfield

pro life all life life marriage family human identity defined by CREATOR thank you

Last Name: Carpenter Locality: Louisa

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Geiran Organization: Dietcalls Locality: PWC Manassas

Please do not make a constitutional amendment to be able to kill a child in an inhospitable womb . This is infanticide . It is still a child and many babies can live well even after 20 weeks . My grandsons is testimony to this. Our great common wealth will suffer for this error and you who sign this will be remembered like the evil thoughts of politicians who agreed with enslaved humans ! No one wants to admit it but quietly folks said no to Kamala because she thought this abortion until birth was cool ! It isn’t and never will be . We are all brothers and sisters and don’t want innocent babies killed , Democratic's and Republicans As You are pondering signing that amendment . Know God your creator and mine and all those babies creator is watching how we treat the least of our citizens. . Help women .. really … get OBGYN care free ! This reactionary constitutional amendment is extreme and infanticide!!! We didn’t elect you all for this !!! This was unpopular with Kamala and will be unpopular for you too!!

Last Name: Vejcik Locality: Fairfax County

I strongly oppose enshrining a so-called "right" to abortion in the state Constitution. The right to life is a fundamental and inalienable right for all human beings. Governments are, at the most basic level, tasked with protecting this right to life. I strongly oppose changing the definition of marriage from the natural and normal union of one man and one woman. These efforts to undermine the traditional and God-given order of society can only have catastrophic effects to our state and our country.

Last Name: Heydt Locality: Warrenton, Fauquier Co.

Not only is this a private medical consideration between patients and medical providers, it is a public health issue that greatly affects many areas of Virginia's economy, where marginalized groups bear the brunt of hardships, and face greater barriers to adequate healthcare. Reproductive decisions affect overall well-being, including financial stability, housing, employment, and family support. Every Virginian should have access to affordable, quality healthcare, including abortion and birth control, with the freedom to make private reproductive choices. An individual's right to medical privacy must be protected to the fullest extent. Abortion must remain safe, legal, and guided by medical professionals. Protecting reproductive rights safeguards other freedoms, such as marriage equality, contraception access, and privacy in personal decisions.

Last Name: Reece Organization: myself Locality: Rappahannock County

I support reproductive freedom.

Last Name: LAMBERT Locality: Axton

I oppose passage of HJ1 because it will take abortion too far, abotion until birth is cruel.

Last Name: Mallard Organization: Operation Rescue Locality: McLean

Before your final vote, Please consider the following information: 1. The original name for Margaret Sanger's Planned Parenthood, was "The Negro Project" 2. The original goal was to "exterminate the Negro Population" - as Margaret Sanger stated the Planned Parenthood purpose was the "gradual suppression, elimination, and eventual extinction of defective stocks" from a statement given to the KKK regarding the Negro Project. 3. Today, Planned Parenthood and many subsidiaries locate nearly 86% of its facilities near Black and Hispanic communities where it continues to physically and harm members of these communities. 4. Learn more about the horrors of abortion at www.operationrescue.org 5. Abortion does not support "Reproduuctive Rights 6. Women inherently have "REproductive Rights" bestowed on them by GOD. 7. Abortion denies the unborn their Right to Life. Thank you and please go forward to love and protect the most vulnerable.

Last Name: Ritter Locality: Broad Run

I am writing to express my support for HJ1, HJ2, and HJ9

Last Name: Lester Locality: Nokesville

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. “ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Erikson Locality: Stafford

Abortion until birth…. "I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: McElheny Locality: Bristol

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment • I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. • HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. • HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. • A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. • Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights • I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage • I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. • Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Healy Locality: Burke

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. If we pass this measure, can we also pass the equivalent of the right to murder postborn children, adults and elderly? HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. These are humans life forms, whether you believe they are ensouled or not. Do you really want to permit the killing of human life forms? Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I am curious what you are going to say to God upon your death that will explain *your* actions. I pray daily for all those who approve elective abortions, but God is equally Just as He is Merciful. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law. "All that evil needs to triumph is for good men to do nothing"

Last Name: Geiger Organization: self Locality: Arlington

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians

Last Name: Wheeler Locality: Dumfries

I strongly oppose HJ1. Children are our greatest gift. I oppose a right to abortion. The great people of Virginia can do better for women than kill their babies. Help the mothers, but do not hurt them with abortion. I strongly oppose HJ9. Marriage is between 1 man and 1 woman. We need to reread the story about the Emperor who had no clothes. No one wants to speak the truth anymore, but the truth is only a man and woman can marry.

Last Name: Hurst Organization: VSHL Locality: Rockingham

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of VA from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in VA could be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want VA to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Hillman Organization: Church Women United Locality: Bristol Va

We do not support child sacrifice by way of abortion especially up to birth! Abortion Is not birth control! Abortion is murder for an significant number of human infants! Adoption is available for women who do not want or can not fulfill the obligations of motherhood. When the life or death decision of saving either mother or baby forces an abortion that is so unfortunate but medically necessary. Abortion by free election of convenience is murder. Please do not support it! Thank you.

Last Name: Wiechowski Locality: Locust Grove

amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Metcalf Locality: Berryville

Abortion should be limited to, at most, when the baby human being can't survive outside the womb. How any decent person can support murdering a baby until just before birth is not understandable.

Last Name: Rowan Locality: Fairfax

Abortion is the taking of an innocent life. I oppose HJI.

Last Name: Gurganus Locality: Botetourt, Roanoke

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Gurganus Locality: Botetourt, Roanoke

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: DeWald Locality: Bedford

Concerning HJ1 & Hj9 We do not want any amendment to current Va code that would violate Constitutional protections of even the tiniest Human. His/her has the choice to indulge in breeding or creating a new human life. Buyers remorse is not an ok option if it means snuffing out another person.

Last Name: Frear Organization: My LGBTQ (etc.) friends and family Locality: Loudoun County, Virginia

All, please ratify the Virginia Constitution and protect Virginian’s rights to same-sex marriage (HJ9 - Sickles) and reproductive freedoms for women (HJ1 - Herring). Thank you for working to protect those who are vulnerable! Sincerely, William Frear

Last Name: Eldredge Locality: Richmond City

I strongly support HJ1, HJ2, and HJ9 for enshrining these freedoms in the Commonwealth’s constitution.

Last Name: Ellena Locality: Herndon

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Kromhout Locality: Middletown

HJ1-I strongly oppose enshrining a "right" to abortion in Virginia's constitution. HJ2-I support Hu 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ9-I oppose Hu 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman.

Last Name: Soto Locality: Woodbridge

Please add these three amendments to protect the civil rights of Virginians, especially during these uncertain federal times.

Last Name: Gilbert Locality: Centreville

As a woman I am fully in favor of giving every woman the right to make decisions about her health and her body independent of anyone else--especially the government. I worry about the recent trend to take away these important decisions and rights, especially because it means people will die (and have already died) because their lives are deemed unimportant by those claiming to wish to preserve life. Everyone should have the right to reproductive freedom, and I am in favor of this bill.

Last Name: DeDomenico-Payne Locality: Front Royal/Warren County

As Virginians, we should not support a bill that promotes the unrestrained murder of children in development and further contributes to the decline of humanity. From a long career in human services I am aware of many societal ills that plague families and children, including domestic and child abuse; unplanned/unwanted pregnancies; children born into families ill-equipped to provide basic stability and resources; lack of protection for children in-utero whose mothers are using drugs; etc. I have known people who have had abortions and heard their reasons. I have faced my own difficult pregnancies where I was presented with, but refused, the idea of abortion. I underwent a fairly radical and rare procedure to save my last child. I had been exposed to human parvovirus and my baby actually received blood transfusions while in the womb beginning @20 weeks! I have watched the arguments that abortion provides an alternative to the terrible conditions some people face: that the child in the womb is not a child until it is born; that the life of the child is less valuable than the mother who may face hardships and consequences from carrying the child; that a child with disabilities is too much of a burden; etc. I believe these arguments are deceptive and we have been too quick to promote abortion as an option for families experiencing difficult and sometimes horrible situations. We have not offered accurate information about fetal development or the impact abortion can have on a mother’s long-term mental and physical health. We have been pressured to accept abortion as a signal of female and human rights. We have ignored there are people who are willing to provide support to persons experiencing crisis pregnancies and people who are willing to adopt children regardless of circumstances. Many times people use the examples of rape, incest, and the life of the mother as exceptions. I have worked in sexual assault crisis centers and know of very few instances of pregnancy that have resulted in abortion. And with early reporting, pregnancy can often be avoided. When pregnancies do result from a sexual assault, we often fail to recognize that an abortion may compound a victim's grief and trauma and abortion may not be the best choice. I also know a woman who chose abortion because she was facing life-threatening cancer and needed to undergo chemotherapy. This was a haunting decision for her because she had waited many years to be pregnant. However, she had also just watched a friend decline treatment while pregnant and die, leaving her child without a mother. People face terribly difficult circumstances in this world, and we should have compassion for them. But we should not herald abortion as the premier resolution for complex societal issues, but should instead seek long-term, creative solutions that value life for all and unite us. We need to acknowledge that once the sperm meets the egg, life has formed. There are two lives to consider. Today's technology provides visual and auditory scientific evidence that a baby in the womb is alive and a person in development. If we could start with this acknowledgement, then perhaps we can have more civil conversation about what conditions might warrant consideration that one life be terminated. To me, this right to "reproductive freedom" is a mask for what is an unreasonable, unnecessary right for people to murder their babies. This is not the right direction for Virginia.

Last Name: Dougherty Organization: Virginia Catholic Conference Locality: Charlottesville

“right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Luisa Locality: Arlington

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Reyes Locality: Manassas

I am a woman, wife, and mother. I learned that when this amazing country was founded on the principles of separation of church and state, religious freedom, and pursuit of individual happiness. No one has the right to impose religious beliefs on others; that is wrong. To weaponize laws to put women's lives in danger because they miscarried, were raped, or made personal decisions goes against their rights as human beings. Only women who have gone through pregnancy, breastfeeding, and child rearing know how difficult and challenging it is to be responsible for another life financially and emotionally. I couldn’t impose that on another woman that does not choose to; that is their choice. Women have rights over their bodies. I support the legal union between individuals regardless of gender and who they choose to marry and share their life with. In no way, shape, or form does that choice affect anyone. Laws are put in place to protect everyone, and they should be equitable for all. I know many couples of the same sex live in fear; it is extremely sad and scary to live in uncertainty.

Last Name: Casey Locality: Arlington

HJ1 -- There should never be any right to terminate an innocent human life. Period. The life of an unborn human is inherently innocent -- in terms of both natural and governmental laws -- as is with any human life. Any attempt to legalize the termination of an innocent human life at any stage of its existence is not only morally indefensible, but is especially so constitutionally. If it is enacted in Virginia, it must be legally overturned before it is ever enacted. Protecting innocent human life is never negotiable HJ2 -- All citizens of the Virginia Commonwealth, who have fully and satisfactorily served out duly authorized sentences as the result of a valid criminal conviction should have all legal and civil rights restored to them, including the right to fully participate in local, state and federal elections. HJ93 -- Both prior to, and throughout the history of Western Civilization, the essential meaning of marriage has always been -- and should always remain -- a legal prerequisite for facilitating the creation of a human family. Its legal essence has always been the between one male and one female in anticipation that they would become the joint and parents of human offspring with the shared legal responsibility of raising their common offspring to adulthood. These joint and share roles can never be optimally shared by same-sex or multiple partners because doing so would degrade both the essential meaning and innate objective of legal marriage. Moreover, it would make a mockery of the establish common and statutory laws related to inheritance divorce and family trusteeships.

Last Name: Stephens Locality: Alexandria

I oppose this amendment to the state constitution. I have not heard anyone say that unprotected sex can lead to pregnancy. First things first, if a female wants to enjoy sex, she must be prepared for the consequences of not using birth control or insisting the man use the necessary protection. Any amendment that allows abortion for anyone, any reason is beyond logical thinking. I also absolutely do not agree with tax payer funding for any abortion. Why should I be paying for a female to have unprotected sex whenever she desires and I have to pay for her mistake. I'm 84 and have worked for 40 years and still pay taxes. Even thinking about using taxes to pay for Jane Doe's sex activity. You folks doing the bill or bills should take a good hard look at yourselves in the mirror and think about the folks who have to pay the bills for" her" sex activity. It is wrong and you know it. Luther Stephens USMC ret

Last Name: Piescik Locality: Orange

HJ1 is a blatant attack on the dignity of the human person. Every child in the womb is a unique individual, with the right to "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness." There is no scientific question that the baby, at any stage of pregnancy, is unique and separate from the mother. A woman's "choice" is to either nurture and protect natural life or to kill an innocent person. Every single person started as an embryo and small child in the womb. Who are we to take away the life that God has given? As explained in the story of previous Planned Parenthood clinic director Abby Johnson, the abortion takes away the baby but does not take away the mother's memory of the baby. I support HJ2. Once people have complete their sentence, they should be allowed to vote again. I oppose HJ9, which attacks the institution of marriage. In the book of Genesis it does not say that God gave Adam a man as his partner, it says that God gave Adam a woman as his partner. While the creation story is not to be taken literally, the point is that man and woman are literally made for each other, they complement each other and have the gift of procreating children. While man and man and woman and woman are certainly meant for friendship with each other, the marriage bond is a mysterious and life giving institution that is unique to man and woman. Only a man and a woman can truly become one, both physically and spiritually. Society today blurs the lines about true masculinity and femininity and that these can even be fluid. Countries in Europe such as Sweden and in the UK have discovered that gender fluidity is actually extremely harmful and dangerous. The role of a man and the role of a woman is unique to each sex. Same sex marriage does not fulfill what marriage is meant for, which is union and procreation.

Last Name: Brown Locality: Suffolk

How can we as a society not protect life? Especially the life of those that can't protect themselves. "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness." As Virginians, and as Americans, we must protect the right to Life for all Americans. Follow the science- that unborn clump of cells is a human baby. And we must protect them. Please do not proceed with adding abortion to the Virginia constitution.

Last Name: Kuester Locality: Richmond

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. Babies as young as 23 wks from inception are surviving outside the womb if they are born. They are human children. They are alive. The babies inside the womb need others to stand up for them to protect them.

Last Name: Alan L. Baker Organization: Self Locality: Richmond, VA

HJ1 (https://trackbill.com/bill/virginia-house-joint-resolution-1-constitutional-amendment-fundamental-right-to-reproductive-freedom-first-reference/2463253/) would legalize infanticide. As written, it must be defeated. Alan L. Baker

Last Name: Lines Locality: Charlottesville

To the members of the Committee, I am a young wife and mother of two small children. I would ask that you do not enshrine virtually an unlimited right to abortion within the constitution of the great state of Virginia. If you believe that women who find themselves in the situation of unplanned pregnancies need more options and help, I would ask that you direct funds toward pregnancy care centers, which can give great aid and actually care for women in difficulty. Abortion is never a woman’s first choice, it is only a last resort, one she will regret her entire life. Please choose life. Support women and give them a REAL option, a choice to choose life for their baby and a future of hope for themselves.

Last Name: Macedonia Locality: Fairfax

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Evers Locality: Warren County

Protect equal marriage (same sex, interracial, etc.), protect transgender rights (gender affirming care, equal opportunity for sports, mental health care, etc.), women's health care rights (abortion access, right to choose, rights to own body, etc.), protection for special education, and protection to marginalized groups.

Last Name: Machen Locality: Mathews

I’m writing today in response to the Virginia state constitutional amendments HJ1 and HJ9. HJ1 mentions reproductive freedom. This has nothing to do with reproductive freedom. This is reproductive anarchy. Freedom is not the ability to do anything that a person wants to do. It is the freedom to do what’s right. In a free country you’re not free to kill other people. True liberty and freedom has limits and those limits are set by God’s laws. We are not free to kill unborn children, mutilate our bodies, or try to change the sexual design that God gave each person. The marriage amendment H9 allows for marriage between any two parties undefined. This means a man could marry a six-year-old. This reckless amendment will legalize, pedophilia, homosexuality and bestiality. I fear for the souls of those who have drafted and promoted such legislation that is an abomination to God. “ And fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.” Matt. 10:28

Last Name: Kraft Locality: Suffolk

With regard to HJ1 and HJ9, ammending the constitution of the Commonwealth of Virginia to enshrine these current ideological positions prohibits the state from representing the choice of it's citizens, should a majority, now or in the future, oppose such issues. Please do not support the suppression of future democratic process. With regard to SB270, ranked choice voting is a poor organization system for voting. Please oppose it.

Last Name: Howard Locality: Hampton

Hi, I’m writing in support of the state constitutional amendment to give women the right to all decisions regarding reproductive health. I think this is a necessary and crucial change to protect the women in Virginia and is an urgent matter given that the president elect succeeded during his last term to have Roe vs. Wade overturned and continues to push for restrictions on women’s medical care and health. Please bring the bill to the floor whether it’s traditionally done or not and vote in support of it for the safety and protection of all women. Thank you, Mary K. Howard

Last Name: Deslauriers Locality: Springfield

I strongly oppose HJ1 which would enshrine abortion on demand in the Va. constitution and remove all attempts to protect unborn infants. I favor HJ2 I strongly oppose HJ9 because marriage always was ,is and will remain a lifetime union between a man and a woman. God planned marriage to be so from the beginning of creation. Pierre Deslauriers

Last Name: Floegel Locality: Manakin Sabot

To Whom It May Concern at the House Privileges and Election Meeting, Thank you for the opportunity to share, in writing, my thoughts and opinions on these three bills before you today, this 13th day of November, 2024. We live in a democracy and the freedom to speak and be heard is a constitutional right. Thank you for this format to do so. As to HJ 1: I strongly oppose this constitutional amendment. It violates my religious beliefs to support a bill that calls abortion a reproductive right. I became a mother through adoption and there is not a day that goes by that I am not grateful that my sons’ birth mothers chose life for them. While I fundamentally believe that life begins at conception, this proposed amendment has no limits on when an abortion can take place even into the 9th month when a baby is viable outside the womb and has fully developed pain receptors. This is just wrong on every level. As to HJ 2: I also oppose this constitutional amendment. If a felon has lost the right to vote due to being incarcerated for a felony level crime, I support the current law requiring said person to take action to apply to regain that right to vote. I also believe that should not happen until they have fulfilled all the requirements of their sentencing which extend beyond incarceration. As to HJ 9: I also oppose this constitutional amendment. Repealing this ban on same sec marriage would violate my religious beliefs.

Last Name: Miller Locality: Loudoun

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment would allow murder of unborn children.

Last Name: Mozingo Locality: Warrenton

Honorable Members of the Virginia Legislature, I respectfully ask you, under the law of the one true God as revealed through Jesus Christ, to carefully consider the moral weight of adding abortion rights to our state constitution. Jesus, who was crucified, rose again, and now reigns, will ultimately judge the world. His mercy is offered, yet His patience should not be mistaken for indifference. While often called a right, abortion is the taking of innocent life and is in direct conflict with the God-given value of human life. I urge you to consider the serious moral implications of supporting this legislation, which, according to Scripture, offends God. Each of us is accountable to a higher, eternal law that surpasses human rulings. I hope you will choose to protect the lives of the most vulnerable among us. Thank you for your time, and may God’s wisdom guide you in this decision. Sincerely, Travis Mozingo

Last Name: Pak Locality: VirginiaBeach

I strongly oppose enshrining abortion in Virginia’s constitution. Instead we should be working on policies that help all mothers and their children, born and unborn.

Last Name: Hales Locality: Fairfax County

OPPOSE HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. SUPPORT HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. OPPOSE HJ 9 – marriage definition change I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman (a provision regarding marriage that Virginia voters approved in 2006). Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: John A Harler Locality: Glen Allen

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Brockel Organization: My daughters Locality: Montpelier, Hanover County

Hi, I’m writing in support of the state constitutional amendment to give women the right to all decisions in regards to their pregnancy. I think this is a necessary and crucial change to protect the women in Virginia and is an urgent matter given that the president elect succeeded during his last term to have Roe vs. Wade overturned and continues to push for restrictions on women’s medical care and health. Please bring the bill to the floor whether it’s traditionally done or not and vote in support of it for the safety and protection of my children and their children. Thank you, Maria Brockel

Last Name: Moerder Locality: Newport News

I am utterly against this bill. If passed, this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Padgett Locality: Springfield

Why are you introducing bills in secret? In fact, why are you so anti-life? These 3 bills are an outlandish attack on the dignity of and respect for human life and ignore the importance of the traditional family as the cornerstone of our American society. Today's world needs to honor and protect all human life, backed by the science of such, and get back to relying on the truths of science. All humans deserve a chance at life and redemption.

Last Name: Shumaker Locality: Fairfax

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Hunter Locality: Centreville

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution.

Last Name: Barberio Locality: Orange

I oppose this amendment

Last Name: Ward Locality: Virginia Beach

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Bell, Nikolai Locality: Virginia Beach

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Bell, Isaiah Locality: Virginia Beach

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Bell, Isaiah Locality: Virginia Beach

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Bell Locality: Virginia Beach

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Julian-Bell Locality: Virginia Beach

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Busan Locality: Newport News

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Pintore Locality: Virginia Beach

Please pass all 3 of these bills. They are important to me and my family.

Last Name: Olszewski Locality: Manassas

I am against HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Dougherty Locality: Arlington

I am opposed to the passage of HJ1 because that amendment would prevent Virginians from passing any laws to protect unborn Virginia residents and could mean that current prolife Virginia laws will be overturned, as they have been in other states that have passed similar legislation. Abortion is a scourge upon our nation that inflicts terrible suffering, without pain medication, on babies in the womb, once the safest place for babies. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Cook Locality: Fauquier

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Freed Locality: Rockingham

I oppose passage of HJI.

Last Name: MCNEILAGE Locality: CHESTERFIELD COUNTY

I am strongly against Bill HJ1, since it will virtually stop residents of Virginia from passing any laws that protect the lives of all Virginians. It opens the way for current pro-life laws in Virginia to be completely overturned. This has occurred in other states that have passed such amendments.

Last Name: Russell Organization: St James Respect Life Locality: Arlington

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. As an adoptive mother of one and biological mother of three, I believe deeply that our Virginia Constitution and our national Constitution both afford basic due process rights to all humans, even those not yet born. Virginia should not be in the business of protecting the right to abortion at any time during the forty weeks of gestation. We must be a commonwealth that lives up to the morals established by our founding mothers and fathers...that all humans are created equal, and that life is a precious gift. The citizens of Virginia need to have the debate that is mandated by the US Supreme Court Dobbs opinion removing it as a federal issue. Every jurisdiction needs to honestly debate and decide how to legislate this complex issue. Reproductive rights should not only be considered a right held by females, since it takes and male and a female to start a human life. This honest and difficult discussion needs to be had. Please be courageous and do not just jump to a wide ranging blanket right to terminate a pregnancy. Read up on Margaret Sanger and the eugenics that are at the very foundation of Planned Parenthood. Motherhood is precious. Mothers need to be protected, of course, but Mothers (and young men and women in general) also must be honestly educated about how physically and emotionally damaging an abortion can be. Let's have the conversation. Let's educate, learn from each other and come up with a solution that respects life and liberty and happiness.

Last Name: Miles Locality: Richmond

The current proposed amendment for the constitutional amendment is far too vague and would allow termination of a pregnancy up until birth. This is a radical stance for “women’s healthcare”. Many doctors and scholars acknowledge a point of viability in a pregnancy (around 22 weeks). Any termination past this point, especially at full gestation, which the vague language in this amendment would allow, is akin to murder. I disagree with this amendment and strongly suggest that it be rejected.

Last Name: Spence Locality: Virginia Beach

Block 1 Legislation continued from the 2024 Regular Session, per House Rule 22 HJ1 Constitutional amendment; fundamental right to reproductive freedom (first reference). HJ2 Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters, right to vote, persons not entitled to vote. HJ9 Constitutional amendment; Marriage between two individuals should not be determined by their gender.

Last Name: Gounley Locality: Newport News

I strongly oppose voting to add the “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. Minors should not be allowed to undergo surgical treatments without their parents being aware of the risks they face. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Many infants are born early and survive. We should not allow doctors to just allow there children to die. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Cook Locality: Haymarket

I am opposed to the anti-abortion amendment that is being proposed. This is such an extreme piece of legialation that to not permit public discussion would be abhorent. Please permit the public discussion, and vote No on the amendment.

Last Name: Griffin Locality: Yorktown

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent Virginian's from passing any laws that will protect unborn children. Unborn American children have the same rights of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness that born Americans have. This amendment's passage could mean that current pro-life laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. Don't enable Virginia to legalize infanticide. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Viars Locality: Midlothian

I STRONGLY support these three amendments to our state constitution. Protecting my children's reproductive freedom, restoring voting rights to people convicted of felonies, and ensuring marriage equality are all deeply important to me and the people I love. I want to protect and support all Virginians', rights, regardless of their political affiliation, with these three constitutional amendments!

Last Name: Goodman Locality: Salem

I oppose HJ1 to amend the commonwealth's constitution. This amendment will prohibit people of Virginia with the ability to pass laws to protect unborn children. It is my desire that our legislature protect all Virginians, especially the most vulnerable who are unable to speak for themselves.

Last Name: Beutner Locality: Fairfax County

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Heisler Locality: Falls Church City

Please read my post. This issue is very important to me. I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Libera Locality: Warrenton, VA

I am strongly against the passage of HJ1. There are thousands and thousands of prolife individuals in Virginia and so many ladies who have had abortions and later, once the PTSD has worn off, regret them. Have you ever attended the March for Life in Washington, D.C.? Sadly, hardly any news carriers show this and it's because of the incredible, tremendous outpouring of support for the unborn by hundreds of thousands of people. Unborn children are among the most vulnerable and should have protections. I wish everyone would consider that their salvation is at risk before they enact laws that are against God's Will. It's so easy for individuals to be pro-choice because they aren't the ones being killed. I pray for the protection of all Virginians, esp. the unborn and the elderly. It is very sad that some states have not done so. The "my body, my choice" slogan is so wrong and shows a deep self-centeredness. When COVID was rampant, people were not given a choice but told they had to get the vaccine or get fired from their job. So ironic.

Last Name: Carlton Organization: Unborn Babies Everywhere Locality: Roanoke County

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Simpson Locality: Midlothian

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Albin Organization: Library of Congress (ret.) Locality: FAIRFAX COUNTY

These three bills have been introduced secretly. There is no provision to comment on them on either LIS or Richmond Sunlight. I urge you to withdraw all three and reintroduce them (if you must) when the GA convenes in January. In the meantime, please consider withdrawing them permanently. The amendments, especially HB1 and HB9 strike at the heart of what it means to be alive as a human person (HB1) and destroy the function of the traditional family as the cornerstone of our American society (HB9).

Last Name: Evans Locality: Richmond

Every Virginia resident should have access to affordable, quality health care, including abortion, birth control and the privacy to make reproductive choices. Virginians made their reproductive opinions clear when they chose to elect representatives who vowed to protect reproductive rights. Abortion should be legal, safe, and the decision left to those who are pregnant with guidance from medical professionals. True democracy depends on equal rights for all people. Losing our right to reproductive choice opens the door to the loss of other freedoms including other healthcare choices, marriage equality, access to contraception, and the right to engage in private, consensual intimacy without government interference. Not only is the right to a safe and legal abortion a matter of personal freedom, it’s also a major factor in the movements for racial and economic equality. Black individuals, and all underserved communities, already experience unfair barriers and limited access to adequate healthcare services. Our reproductive choices impact our physical and psychological well-being, including the foods we eat, where we live, our financial resources, and our capacity to gain and maintain employment and provide for ourselves and our families.

Last Name: Graziano Locality: Marshall

I oppose HJ1 because it would prevent laws being passed to protect an unborn child. All persons, born or unborn, have right of protection under the laws of Virginia.

Last Name: Malmgren Locality: Arlington

HJ1 SUPPORT- Every Virginian should have access to affordable, quality health care, including abortion, birth control, and the privacy to make reproductive choices. HJ9 SUPPORT- In addition, I believe that individuals have a fundamental right to marry and that the Commonwealth and its political subdivisions should be prevented from denying the issuance of a marriage license to two parties contemplating a lawful marriage on the basis of the sex, gender, or race of such parties.

Last Name: Santschi Locality: Prince William County

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution.

Last Name: Birden Locality: Springfield

I oppose HJ1. !! There are two things with this issue. One is an autonomy issue. Women’s autonomy to make decisions. The other is abortion. Let's not get these mixed up!! Women should have autonomy to make their own decisions. However, the killing of another human being can never be o.k.. Think of all the girls that have been aborted.. Where is their autonomy?

Last Name: Vetrano Locality: Arlington

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment • I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. • HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. • HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. • A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. • Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights • I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage • I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. • Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Campbell Locality: Hanover County

HJ1 — OPPOSED: Abortion is a medical procedure which has no place in the Constitution of Virginia. Adding it would not only be inappropriate, but it would jeopardize even modest protections for unborn children, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 2 — SUPPORT: I absolutely support the restoration of voting rights for people who have completed their sentences and have been released. This is automatically done in most states, and it is one way to help people reintegrate into society and feel that they have a chance to be contributing citizens. HJ9 — OPPOSED: Marriage predates any nation, religion or law, and as the union of one man and one woman, it has an existential purpose and meaning. It is possible to have a bonding ceremony without the joining of one man and one woman, but it would not be marriage.

Last Name: Santschi Locality: Manassas

I strongly oppose HJ1. Instead, please work on policies which affirm the dignity of both women and children.

Last Name: Johnson Locality: Hampton, VA

HJ 1 -- Abortion: Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 9 – Marriage: Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Boston Organization: N/A Locality: Fauquier

I am opposed to HJ1 as abortion on demand, at taxpayer expense and up to birth is wrong. There are so many options that spare the dignity and life of both mother and baby. Abortion should be the last option in extreme life & death cases.

Last Name: Rachel Midura Locality: Blacksburg, VA

I am writing in support of further protections for reproductive freedom. The increasingly hostile national climate demands that we step up against a clear threat to the privacy and autonomy of state residents. As a daughter, a woman, and the educator of a new generation, I ask you to protect these vulnerable groups. As a historian, I know that the achievements we have made in the rights of an individual are shallow and fragile things. Please do everything in your power to maintain them.

Last Name: Portillo Locality: WINCHESTER

I strongly oppose the passage of this amendment. We do not take into consideration the rights of that unborn child. The actions of two consenting adults should not determine the fate of an unborn child. We live in a country where we have the right to make our own choices, but we also live in the world where we have to live with those choices. There are families all over Virginia, who are trying to get pregnant and that child deserves a fighting chance to be with a family who wants them. Please do not let this pass.

Last Name: Wren Frueh Locality: Staunton

I believe that we should create a constitutional amendment to protect the fundamental right to reproductive freedom. Bodily autonomy is an important right for all people. My health decisions should between myself and my doctor - that is true for all aspects of my health and should be the same for my reproductive health. I want to know that I will have access to the best medical care possible and the only way to do that is to protect the my right to reproductive healthcare. As we have seen in states that do not protect the right to access such care, health care professionals leave the state leaving women vulnerable not only to common complications with pregnancy but to other health conditions such as cervical cancer. Being able to make the decision my doctor thinks is best will save my life someday and I believe that it is not the place of my government to dictate that choice based not on medical recommendations but on "religious principles" that I do not hold. I don't want to die of sepsis because a politician doesn't think I should be able to access a doctor. If I were to die due to a lack of reproductive healthcare at a critical moment, my death certificate will be sent to the office of every delegate that decided that I do not have a right to care, for my death will be on their hands. Additionally, the government should not have a role in my family planning decisions. That choice is for my husband and I alone. We have rightfully criticized other countries policies that dictate family planning, including the infamous One Child Policy in China. Policies that lead to forced pregnancy are no different from ones that limit each family's choice regarding their children and the size of their family. Both decide that my body is not my own but is instead property of the state. If we are to be an example of freedom, that should extend to the freedom to make decisions about my family and my body without the oversight of the government. The government does not get to dictate what my family looks like in any capacity. Limiting my access to make my own decisions regarding my health and family infringes on the fundamental rights of life, liberty, and happiness that this country was founded on. The rights of men to life, liberty, and happiness are rarely debated as if they are something that can be traded away for legislative points. My rights are no different. Get out of my bedroom. Get out of my doctor's office.

Last Name: Huyck Locality: Glen Allen

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Rice Locality: Dale City

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. At conception, there comes about a living organism with a unique genetic code of human DNA. Every fetus at any stage is a human person. Abortion both destroys a child's life and wreaks havoc on a mother's heart. We need to support children and their mothers through financial assistance, communal support, and encouragement, not cause further wounds to those who are already in dire straights. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage is not merely a romantic, care-giving relationship. It is a specific kind of friendship, one that this 1) permanent, 2) faithful, and 3) open to life. Only the relationship between one man and one woman has these qualities. Only the relationship between one man and one woman can create the building block on which societies are founded and flourish. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: DeMaso Locality: Fairfax

HJ1 "right to reproductive freedom" comment: I oppose on the grounds of distorting of the concept of "fundamental rights". The choice to engage in conduct that might result in the creation of humankind is not something to be protected in a constitution; therefore, the potential outcome of such a choice is not a constitutional subject. I would toss this proposed resolution. HJ2 "Qualifications of voters" comment: I accept this proposed resolution. HJ9 "Marriage" comment: I would not distort the core underlying principle of marriage by tilting at variations. Rather add a separate proposed resolution that addresses the wishes of some to engage in civil unions would allow for the benefits that laws allow for married persons but not the distraction of contorting the fundamental of marriage.

Last Name: Ellsworth Locality: Ruckersville

This bill is heinous and we would like to register our vehement opposition.

Last Name: Armstrong Organization: Self and Women Locality: Virginia Beach

I wholeheartedly support the enshrining of women's right to their own body and medical decisions. As a human, it is critically important for a person (male or female) to make informed, medically appropriate decisions regarding their healthcare. If this was an issue about male medical care, I would defer my opinion to the men and their medical providers. However, this is about female medical care, and those decisions should be left to the person whose body and health is at issue, not the government. As a woman of faith, actually practicing Christian (not just lip-service faith), I believe that my faith is personal and my judgement comes from my Lord. Faith should be out of the discussion and I merely include it because others have made it part of their position. It should not be part of the discussion at all. To limit, remove or impose restrictions on this type of medical care will cause unnecessary deaths, trauma, pain and suffering. MOVE THIS FORWARD! Enshrine a woman's right to take care of her health as she and her medical provider determine what is best for her.

Last Name: West Locality: Virginia Beach

please do not advance this bill. No human should have the right to be aborted.

Last Name: Weaver Locality: Fairfax

Please vote no to abortion amendment, and the reversal of the one man one woman marriage legislation. These family and life issue determine the way I vote.

Last Name: Kobayashi Locality: Fairfax

Please respect the baby’s life. no to abortion

Last Name: Frueh Locality: Rockingham

Every Virginian should have access to affordable, quality health care, including abortion, birth control, and the privacy to make reproductive choices. In addition, I believe that individuals have a fundamental right to marry and that the Commonwealth and its political subdivisions should be prevented from denying the issuance of a marriage license to two parties contemplating a lawful marriage on the basis of the sex, gender, or race of such parties.

Last Name: Linda Locality: Van Buren, Ohio

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Perry Locality: Roanoke County

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Baptist Locality: Falls Church

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Battersby Locality: Williamsburg

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states.

Last Name: Goodwin Locality: Roanoke

I want extremely limited or no abortion. Please keep marriage defined as between a man and a woman.

Last Name: Ward Locality: City of Richmond

I oppose HJ1. This bill eliminates any possibility to protect the unborn from sex-selective abortion and from abortion for babies with treatable conditions/disabilities. While the people of Virginia must come to a compromise on the issue of abortion in situations that involve the life of the mother and certain other dire scenarios, this bill provides zero room for common sense protections for the preborn in the first two trimesters. Please consider that ‘enshrining’ the right to kill the unborn for any reason (or no reason) is a departure from compassion for the living beings involved, but most especially for the preborn, who have no voices. Virginians have slaughtered the voiceless before and trampled on their rights- the indigenous peoples, those kept in slavery, and more. Let us recognize that, once again, we are trampling the voiceless in the name of ‘personal freedom’. HJ1 will remove any and all existing protections for the preborn, and silence them forever in the name of 'reproductive choice'.

Last Name: McLaughlin Locality: Oakton

I strongly oppose enshrining a right to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ1 would severely jeopardize even the few small protections for unborn babies currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. I urge you to reject HJ1 which expands abortion and instead work for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and child. I also oppose HJ 9 which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. This definition of marriage has its foundation in natural law. Thank you, Mary Mc Laughlin

Last Name: Hogan Organization: Margaret Hogan Locality: McLean

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Christophel Locality: Harrisonburg

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment The delayed regret that women commonly wake up to later in life - that they have killed one of their children - is not spoken about nearly enough. It is cognitive dissonance - even within our own legal system - to believe that you can ethically remove a "fetus" yet, if the child is wanted, then murdering a pregnant woman is counted also as murdering an unborn child. I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Please Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I know people incarcerated and not having voting rights is just another way of making them permanently second-class citizens. Restoring voting rights would give hope that there is restoration from bad mistakes in life. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Ludington Locality: Troutville

I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians, therefore I oppose passage of HJ1. Unborn children are human beings and deserve the same protection as born human beings. This amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments.

Last Name: Sisman Locality: Albemarle County

Dear Madam Chair and members of Privileges and Elections Committee, I write not because I believe you will change your minds, as evidenced by the unusual nature of this meeting and last minute amendments to the proposal that were hardly given ample time to be reviewed, but because I believe those who are marginalized and without a voice need someone to speak on their behalf. From a young age I have considered myself pro-life, seeing that a child within the womb was obviously a unique human individual. My conviction was confirmed upon hearing the tragic stories of friends who had received abortions, leaving them with emotional scars. Women deserve better care and options that do not promote violence. Many of you have personally been touched by adoption and the outpouring of love that is involved in that choice. Women, and society at large, need and deserve more opportunities for offering mercy, choices that reject violence and embrace love. As St Mother Theresa of Calcutta stated, “Any country that accepts abortion is not teaching its people to love, but to use any violence to get what it wants.” All children are gifts and should be received with gratitude and love, even in difficult situations. We must recognize the truth of life, so that all may have life, and have it more abundantly. May the Holy Innocents pray for us. Anna Sisman, Albemarle County resident

Last Name: Chen Locality: Chesapeake

I oppose passage of HJ1. I do not support passing an amendment which will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as has happened in other states. We have a duty to protect all the citizens of this state, including those yet unborn. This amendment robs them of their rights and the protection that they deserve as human beings in the most vulnerable state they will ever be in.

Last Name: Gray Locality: Norfolk

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Grady Locality: Annandale

On the matter of HJ1, the fundamental right to reproductive freedom, the correct path is clear. Reproductive freedom is a fundamental human right that allows individuals to make personal decisions about their bodies, health, and futures without interference or coercion. The government should have no business determining what happens to a woman’s body. Medical decisions are, and should be, personal. Reproductive freedom ensures that people have the autonomy to choose whether and when to have children, have access safe and effective contraception, and are able to seek the medical care they need. This freedom of choice is at the very heart of American life- freedom from government interference, freedom to act in one’s own best interest, and freedom to live a life without tyrannical restrictions. Abortion is essential and common healthcare. According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, roughly one-quarter of women in the United States access abortion care in their lifetime. Restricting access to abortion does not reduce these numbers. In fact, in 2023, the first full year since Roe v. Wade was overturned, abortions across America increased 11% (per the Guttmacher Institute). What restricting access to abortion actually does is make women less safe. Following Texas’ 2021 near-total ban on abortion care, maternal mortality in the state rose by 56%, compared with just 11% nationwide over the same period (per the Gender Equity Policy Institute). Restricting access to reproductive care also exacerbates existing social disparities. Virginians, as whole, want to live in an equitable state. However, abortion bans and restrictions are particularly harmful for marginalized and minority groups who already face barriers to accessing healthcare. By enshrining the right to reproductive freedom in Virginia’s constitution, we take a step towards health equity for all citizens. Thank you for your time.

Last Name: Perez Locality: Chesapeake

As a resident of chesapeake virginia i support this.

Last Name: Capuco Locality: Alexandria

Every Virginia resident should have access to affordable, quality health care, including abortion, birth control and the privacy to make reproductive choices. Virginians made their reproductive opinions clear when they chose to elect representatives who vowed to protect reproductive rights. Abortion should be legal, safe, and the decision left to those who are pregnant with guidance from medical professionals. True democracy depends on equal rights for all people. Losing our right to reproductive choice opens the door to the loss of other freedoms including other healthcare choices, marriage equality, access to contraception, and the right to engage in private, consensual intimacy without government interference. Not only is the right to a safe and legal abortion a matter of personal freedom, it’s also a major factor in the movements for racial and economic equality. Black individuals, and all underserved communities, already experience unfair barriers and limited access to adequate healthcare services. Our reproductive choices impact our physical and psychological well-being, including the foods we eat, where we live, our financial resources, and our capacity to gain and maintain employment and provide for ourselves and our families.

Last Name: Keller Locality: Roanoke

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Orr Locality: Henrico

I strongly oppose all three bills - HJ1, HJ2, and HJ9 as they are currently drafted.

Last Name: Silveira Organization: Self Locality: Harrisonburg

As a nurse and obstetric professional, I am opposed to this amendment. I agree that this is an attempt to hastily pass and push through a constitutional amendment to further the "rights" to an abortion. I am an obstetric nurse and recognize that multiple lies are being promoted by those sponsoring and supporting this amendment. An abortion to protect the life of the mother is virtually non-existent. Those cases where a mother died from bleeding complications related to a miscarriage or abortion is blatant malpractice! I have reviewed every case I have heard of and multiple lies are being promoted. We currently allow aborting in Virginia through 2nd trimester and exceptions already exist in the 3rd trimester. Abortion causes permanent mental and physical harm to women. Unless you have been through it you do not understand this. Please protect women and do not pass HJ1.

Last Name: Spainhour Locality: Chester, Va

I agree with all three bills each have their importance and relevancy to human rights and protection of those rights. We need to keep Virginia a safe place for women and the lgbtq community.

Last Name: Nelson Locality: Falls Church

I would be horrified to see a ‘right’ to murder an unborn child up until the moment of birth. Such a law would go against our values. Please do not pass such a law

Last Name: Riva Locality: Newport News

HJ1 = I oppose HJ 1 which takes the life of an unborn child and injures mentally, spiritually and sometimes physically the mother as well. I've held hundreds of women in my arms who deeply regretted this decision in my work as a post-abortion counselor. It's a lie that this is good for women - the only so called "medical procedure" that harms women. Government should protect all her citizens especially the most innocent and vulnerable among us. Please reconsider this course of action. HJ2 = I support this. HJ9 = I oppose this because marriage between one man and one woman predates any nation, religion or law. Why make a mockery of marriage, when civil unions are available?

Last Name: Crivilare Locality: Harrisonburg

I am in favor of all three bills. Abortion is healthcare and saves lives, and consenting adults have the right to marry.

Last Name: Koka Organization: Private Individual Locality: CHANTILLY

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment We strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 9 – marriage We oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Donne Locality: Newport News

as a mother who had an abortion to remove nonviable twins that would have continued to grow without heartbeats in my body, it is imperative that women continue to have reproductive rights and bodily autonomy. as a woman who went through early menopause at 35, it is imperative that people have the right to gender, affirming care. as a mother of a child that identifies as queer and a friend to many married LGBTQ parents, it is imperative that they keep their rights as well.

Last Name: Goodnow Locality: Vienna

I oppose passage of HJ1. We should be focusing our efforts and resources on better supporting women, children, and families, not ending the lives of innocent children.

Last Name: Hunter Locality: City of Falls Church

Please say No to HJ1. This amendment will prevent Virginians from passing any laws to protect unborn children. In addition, it could cause current prolife laws in Virginia to be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments.

Last Name: Gray Locality: Page

I strongly support HJ1, and believe that the right to make reproductive decisions lies in the hands of each individual. It is their body, and their own decisions to make these choices, along with their medical professional and the deity of their choice. At no time should a woman be restricted from medical care by their government. Simply put, if your religion prohibits you from getting an abortion, it is your prerogative not to get one. However, you cannot oppress your religious beliefs on other people, preventing them from making these difficult decisions. As someone who has had to have abortion care as a lifesaving measure, I strongly support this amendment. I cannot imagine the added trauma if I had been required to appear in a court to argue for my life, and possibly have been denied and not be here today. The decision to have an abortion is usually as a backup or last resort due to birth control failure. Abortion care also includes procedures and care necessary for those experiencing complications and miscarriages around pregnancies. There are also multiple instances where incest, rape, or sexual assault have occurred, and a woman is in need of abortion care without having to add to the trauma by being forced to birth a child that was a result of the crime. In regards to HJ9, I strongly support this amendment. It is in our inherent rights in the constitution to our pursuit of happiness. This means loving who you choose, whether it's same sex or opposite sex. This falls back to the same reasoning for HJ1. If your religious beliefs prohibit you from marrying same sex, then don't marry the same sex. But don't oppress that religious belief on others in their pursuit of happiness and liberty.l

Last Name: Hunter Locality: Fa

I strongly oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment would prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws to protect unborn children and could mean that current pro-life laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Martineau Locality: Richmond

"Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness", these three unalienable rights delivered by one of the great founders of this nation and of this Commonwealth has been ingrained into generations of Americans since 1776. That we as people deserve to chase our dreams, love, foster community, and truly build a life worth living without fear. These days fear has become a strong tool to knock us off this path that was set forth in the birth of this nation. But with these three resolutions today, we can reconfirm our foundational commitment to being committed to freedom, to love, to expression, and to many other wonderful aspects of this country. For anyone that does read this, my sincere hope is that you choose freedom and hope over fear. That with these resolutions that we recommit to the work the founders started, of bringing freedom to all walks of life. Passing and codifying these resolutions for reproductive rights, voting rights, and marriage rights are quintessential to the concept of true freedom. That we the people can chase down our own pursuits of happiness and build a stronger Virginia at the same time. So I urge that as our representation, you choose freedom for all and not a select few.

Last Name: Grebogi Locality: Falls Church

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Fawls Locality: Spotsylvania

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Bannon Locality: Ashburn

The recent Presidential election indicates that abortion is not supported by a majority of Americans. It is one thing for state law to allow abortions. It is quite another to make it a "right" under the Virginia Constitution. In doing that, a small number of people (Virginia legislators and others urging that that action is necessary) declare for everyone in Virginia that murdering an unborn child up to the moment of birth is both legal and moral. While the legislature has at the power to enact laws, it does not have the authority to redefine morality. Abortion is nothing more than killing an unborn child because he or she is an inconvenience to a woman. It is emphatically not a matter of women's health. With birth control so readily available, no woman can claim that she cannot prevent pregnancy. abortion should not be necessary. There are two primary reasons that some say it is: money - there are organizations that sell the body parts of an aborted fetus and make millions doing so; second women most ardent to keep abortion available are concerned that birth control will damage their health. Neither reason is sufficient to change the Virginia constitution to state abortion is a right. If one form of killing is made a constitutional right, what comes next? Another serious concern with this approach will be the state's willingness to force medical personal and hospitals to act against their religious beliefs and perform abortions. Catholic hospitals, institutions, and medical personnel are uppermost in my mind, but there are others. The legislature does not have the authority to force Virginia residents to act contrary to their religious beliefs by performing abortions, and its acts should be consistent with that limitation. It would be morally wrong for you to decide to protect a choice to end the life of an unborn child and to punish a choice not to participate in that killing of an unborn child. I didn't send anyone to the Virginia state legislature to make that choice. Those private citizens who want to commit an immoral act by killing their unborn child can do so right now in Virginia without legislatively elevating and "enshrining" those choices as virtuous.

Last Name: Scarel Locality: Harrisonburg VA

HJ1: I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ2 I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ9 I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman.

Last Name: Bowman Locality: Fulks Run

We need to keep reproductive rights so women can choose for themselves. I do not want government to infringe on any person's sovereignty.

Last Name: Rodrigues Locality: Falls Church

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Lowder Locality: Herndon

I strongly support all of these amendments. They are all important for Virginia citizens.

Last Name: Orr Locality: Henrico

I strongly oppose this Amendment - it's unnecessary and has disturbingly vague language which can be used to open minor children to coercive and predatory practices and further erode parental rights.

Last Name: Pipenhagen Locality: Spotsylvania County

Every baby has the right to life, whether they are wanted or not. They cannot help the circumstances of their conception; they are the innocent party, and yet they are the ones that are made to suffer and be killed, when the only thing they have done "wrong" is exist! If a newborn baby is murdered, everyone is horrified; it is ruled infanticide and the guilty party is incarcerated. But somehow if that same baby were to be aborted just one month before, in the womb, that is a perfectly safe, legal, medical procedure that everyone has the "right" to choose? How is that not the same thing? It isn't the same child a day, a week, or a month later? Our own Declaration of Independence couldn't have stated it more clearly: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that ALL men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are LIFE, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.

Last Name: Meyer Locality: Virginia Beach

I oppose enshrining a right to abortion. I oppose jeopardizing the few protections for the unborn that we have in the state of Virginia. I feel it is wrong to destroy life in the womb no matter what the stage of development or the circumstances of the conception.

Last Name: Shirley Locality: Augusta

Life is the first inalienable right. Let’s put a priority on the right of a baby to LIVE! Marriage is ordained to be between a man and a woman. There is no moral substitute. Voting rights must be for citizens only. The most accurate process is hand counted paper ballots.

Last Name: Menez Locality: Richmond

I ask that when you decide on this bill, you consider a few things. "Pro-Life" is not Pro Life if you are not considering whole-heartedly the life of your citizens after they are born. Women do not use abortions as "birth control". It is painful, physically and emotionally. And it is NOT taken lightly. Considering the outrageously high mortality rate of mothers and babies and the disparities in mortality rates by race and ethnicity in this First-World country, the idea that young girls should become mothers before they have even grown up themselves, or God forbid, a woman should carry and bare a child she has conceived after being raped, I should think it was obvious that we are NOT pro-Life but more Pro-Control. When the Affordable Care Act came into effect, abortion rates plummeted. It has become obvious that the way to save babies is to provide affordable or free birth control, more in-depth sex education in schools, and better access to affordable healthcare. Please do not take the easy way out by forcing control over a woman's autonomy. Vote and behave as if you are truly Pro-Life and work to save all of us.

Last Name: Newton Locality: City of Richmond

I encourage support of HJ1 as the oversight of reproduction is the sole right of a woman. No person, organization, or group has any say into the decision-making or control of a woman. It is absurd that legislation needs to even exist about personal medical decisions except for the fact that a small portion of the populace deems it their role to dictate the personal decisions of others. Approve and advance HJ1.

Last Name: Onofre Locality: Loudoun County

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Heffley Locality: Fluvanna, Palmyra

HJ1 I oppose enshrining a right to abortion. I oppose jeopardizing the few protections for the unborn that we have in the state of Virginia. I feel it is wrong to destroy life in the womb no matter what the stage of development or the circumstances of the conception. Catherine Heffley

Last Name: Parrott Locality: Mechanicsville

I am adamantly opposed to the proposition/constitutional amendment to include abortion in Virginia’s constitution. This issue should be decided by the voters as they elect their representatives. Personally, I am pro life and find the initiative proposed as immoral, unethical, and an affront to millions who the same beliefs as me. It is therefore my fervent wish that this proposal not see the light of day.

Last Name: Marshall Organization: former state legislator Locality: Manassas

The misnamed proposed “Reproductive Freedom Amendments” to Virginia’s Constitution proclaim, “… every individual has the fundamental right to reproductive freedom.” If voters approve the RFA, judges will decide what statutes are consistent with it. How will that be done? Chief Justice of the U. S. Supreme Court, Virginia’s John Marshall noted, (1819) “The words of an instrument … will always represent the intention of those who frame it.” And Alexander Hamilton (1791) wrote, “[W]hat ever may have been the intention of the framers of the constitution, or of a law, that intention is to besought for in the instrument itself.” The RFA references “every individual” without age/sex qualification, which includes males, females, adults and children under 18 who will exercise “reproductive freedom,” and will have a right to access birth control, abortion, be sterilized or seek “trans” sex changes and more without parental notice/consent. The Democrat’s RFA necessarily abolishes the age of sexual consent. Sexual behaviors which are currently legal now for adults will apply to minors under the RFA. And Democrats think a 14 year old is mature enough by themselves to comprehend taking a lifetime of cancer-causing sex or gender altering drugs? The Amendment protects persons/organizations which facilitate such juvenile behavior from parental oversight or prosecution because the Amendment states, “nor shall the Commonwealth penalize, prosecute, or otherwise take adverse action against an individual who aids or assists another individual, with such individual's voluntary consent, in the exercise of such individual's right to reproductive freedom.” Prostitution engaged in by adults or minors will become a form of “reproductive freedom” which Virginia could not prohibit. Under the Democrat’s Amendment cloning or gene-editing Nazi Eugenic practices will be legal to produce “designer” babies with super intelligence and physical powers and cannot be restricted. Conceiving children solely to be aborted for the purpose of organ harvesting will become a “fundamental right.” Alarmingly, the Democrat’s Reproductive Amendment does not require written informed consent from an individual for any supposed reproductive medical treatment, nor is “health” defined which has physical, mental and social components. Virginia’s 3rd grade Family Life Standards of Learning (approved 2020) state, “The student will become aware that ... babies begin with a sperm and an egg ... This is an age-appropriate, medically-accurate introduction to reproduction ... at the end of nine months of development, the baby leaves the mother's body ...” But the Reproductive Freedom Amendments allow babies to be killed! What a horrible lesson Democrats are giving Virginia’s school children. The Code of Virginia at, § 18.2-71, states an unauthorized abortion is a type of homicide: “ if any person … cause to be taken by a woman, any drug or other thing, … with intent to destroy her unborn child, or to produce abortion … thereby destroy such child,… he shall be guilty of a Class 4 felony. The Reproductive Freedom Amendment treats pre-born children as if they were garbage. No child is garbage!+96 Vote NO on these Amendments.

Last Name: Finstad Locality: Warren County

I hereby implore the Virginia House of Delegates to ratify the Constitution of Virginia and grant: HJ1 - Herring: The right to reproductive freedom HJ9 - Sickles: The right to lawful marriage between consenting adults regardless of the sex, gender, race, or religion of such parties

Last Name: Wells Locality: Mechanicsville

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Last Name: Mariappuram Organization: State Innovation Exchange (SiX) Locality: Washington

On behalf of State Innovation Exchange (SiX), I am writing in SUPPORT of HJ1 (Herring) which will expand Virginia’s landmark protections in reproductive healthcare, including abortion access. SiX’s Reproductive Freedom Leadership Council (RFLC) is the country’s only network of state legislators who champion reproductive health, rights, and justice. The RFLC network is made up of 700+ visionary leaders who are changing the game to achieve an equitable, resilient, healthy, and prosperous future - including reproductive freedom for all. SiX writes today in support of HJ 1, because it is the kind of critical legislation that will protect abortion care not only in Virginia, but people in surrounding states and across the U.S. who will need to travel for care.

Last Name: Csady Locality: Rockingham

I am in favor of all three bills.

Last Name: Fram Locality: Burke

On behalf of my treasured infant granddaughter and all other babies, I pray that you will respect all human life from conception to natural death. Please do not promote VA laws that allow the lives of babies in utero to be taken. As a woman, a mother and a grandmother, please know that not all women consider this a”right “. Thank you for listening and God bless you, Joan Fram

Last Name: Shannon Locality: Front Royal

HJ1: I strongly oppose this measure. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ2: I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ9: I vehemently reject this measure! oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Rizzo Csady Locality: Harrisonburg

I am commenting in favor of protecting reproductive rights and the rights of consenting adults to marry. As seen in other states, if reproductive rights are not protected women will die. I am in favor of all three bills.

Last Name: Davies Locality: Lexington

If we are going to do anything for women in Virginia we need to affirm their dignity by helping them to carry the human life within them to birth. Abortion is not a “right” it is an abomination. Human beings cooperate with God in the creation of a new human being, and only God has the right to decide life and death. A fetus is NOT the woman’s body, it is a different body all its own! How is it possible to fool one's self into thinking that this baby is anything other than a separate human being with rights of its own , beginning with the right to life! If someone were to tear apart a baby animal they would b arrested, how can u even consider putting the ability to tear apart a human being in the constitution of our once great state! Everybody must face God at some time and an account must b given!

Last Name: Banks Locality: Arlington, VA

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Cyrs Locality: Virginia Beach

I disagree with hj1, we don't need a constitution amendment for abortion. We need to protect women and preborn children. I support hj2, restoration of voting rights. I am against hj9,,. We can protect same sex couple unions with out redefining marriage, which is a union of one man and one woman.

Last Name: Chalkley Locality: Fairfax

I strongly oppose HJ1. Abortion is murder of a helpless unborn child. How can Virginia purposely condone this action. A person is created at the moment of conception as at that instant a new, different organism and soul is created. I support HJ2. Once a person has paid his/her debt to society, there full citizenship should be restored. I strongly oppose HJ9. Marriage is between one man and one woman. How else is our race propagated. For thousands of years this view of marriage has existed, and we are here because of it. The legal and societal advantages of being married are consistent with with raising a family (having children). It's grossly arrogant to even consider this amendment.

Last Name: Mihota Locality: Fredericksburg

Unlimited abortion is criminal. 2 humans are involved. 1. the mother. 2. the baby. The mother is not aborting herself but rather her baby. Exceptions are warranted for rape ,incest, and the life of the mother. The reproductive rights of the infants being murdered must also be protected. A time limit, like the 15 week period endorsed by Governor Youngkin, has to be respected except for cases of the physical life of the mother and miscarriages. No one has the right to murder a viable baby except for the physical life and safety of the mother. Marriage is between one man and one woman. Men and women bring different qualities to a marriage. God did not create a super gender where one sex can do everything. Men in general are stronger , but women provide other qualities that compensate. A good man and a good woman is a combination that can't be beat.

Last Name: DellaValle Locality: Yorktown

Please, please do not pass this radical amendment which will end thousands, even millions of innocent human lives. At a minimum Virginia must have safeguards to protect the health, safety and lives of women and the unborn. Woman deserve more respect and support rather than being coerced, in many situation deliberately or through pressure from our abortion culture, to take this drastic step.

Last Name: Southworth Locality: Richmond

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Last Name: Elizabeth Belk Locality: Warren County

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. This would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born.

Last Name: Speicher Locality: Edinburg

Please say no to killing babies

Last Name: Thomas Locality: Staunton

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Please reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – Please support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – Please oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: dias Locality: Fairfax

it would take away all restrictions on abortions even parental consent and the science showing that the unborn is growing and a developing human being

Last Name: Fether Locality: Roanoke

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Campbell Locality: Hampton

The most fragile members of our society deserve to be protected by the law, not trampled upon and ignored. The unborn throughout all stages of pregnancy are considered to be human beings and their lives should be protected by the law in all circumstances. The “right” to reproductive freedom will never supersede an individual’s right to life. This “right” will corrupt our society into becoming selfish minded individuals chained to their passions without any regard for their actions. Under this law, twisted individuals will be allowed to abuse the law and obtain an abortion in the ninth month of pregnancy or obtain many abortions because they can. I am understanding that the majority of those obtaining abortions are in a dark place, believing that they need to kill their offspring in order to continue their current way of living. I understand they may lose their job, dreams, financial security, respect from others, education, and more, but since when has it been ok to kill in order to keep those things? Not under any US law that I have heard of. Instead of rushing to put a bandaid on an obviously more complicated issue, why aren’t we funding charities and providing resources, help, and hope for these poor individuals? I am telling you this problem will only get worse and society will continue to cripple if we continue to kill and destroy the innocent instead of reaching out and helping the women who are struggling.

Last Name: Ortman Locality: Alexandria, Va 22306

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Johnson Locality: Ashland

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Cunningham Organization: Jacqueline Cunningham Locality: Williamsburg-James City

I request that HJ1 be totally opposed! Not only is it a health risk to the mother but a violation and denial of the value of the human life she carries within her. I strongly Oppose this unconsciencionable Amendment !!!!!

Last Name: Cohen Locality: Front Royal

Vote NO and scrap HJ1. God forbade the intentional killing of innocent human beings when He commanded "thou shall not murder." Abortion is murder. This proposed amendment hides behind the euphemism "reproductive freedom." In reality, it addresses whether or not a woman (and any co-conspirator) should be able to terminate the living child within her without exception and without consequence. There is no God-given right to murder one's child. Regardless of a child's age or the situation in which they were conceived, every child is endowed with the same right to life as every adult. The role of government officials is to protect that God-given right. Government officials have no authority to pervert the law, trample the rights of individuals, set arbitrary standards regarding human life, nor discriminate which humans may or may not exercise their right to live. Members of the Virginia House of Delegates must abandon the evil pursuit spelled out in HJ1. You are in a position of authority because God ordained it. From the book of Romans, Chapter 13: "there is no authority except that which God has established. The authorities that exist have been established by God." Furthermore, your role is to uphold what is good and to punish what is evil. The intentional destruction of an innocent pre-born child is blatantly evil. Disobey God, and you will face His wrath and judgement. You will bring destruction upon your locality and her citizens. The books of Deuteronomy (chapter 28) and Leviticus (chapter 26) detail God's punishment for disobedience. Thousands of years of human history testify to God's consequences for nations and people-groups who embrace child-sacrifice, what modern Americans call abortion or, worse yet, reproductive freedom. Legislator, are you a Christian? Then you understand your obligation is to God first and foremost. You have a duty to defend life. As recorded in the book of Matthew (chapter 25), Jesus said "Assuredly, I say to you, inasmuch as you did it to one of the least of these My brethren, you did it to Me." He further stated "Assuredly, I say to you, inasmuch as you did NOT do it to one of the least of these, you did NOT do it to Me" (emphasis added). Your role is to ensure our Virginia laws reflect what is good and right, not what is evil. And you cannot feign ignorance about the evils of abortion, nor can you hide behind the whims of God-hating constituents. If you are not a Christian, I implore you to repent of your rebellion against God. Turn to Jesus the Christ for your salvation and healing. As stated in the book of Romans, "if you confess with your mouth the Lord Jesus and believe in your heart that God has raised Him from the dead, you will be saved. " Vote NO and scrap HJ1. Honor God, defend life, protect our children, do not promote evil.

Last Name: SMITH Organization: Respect Life Committee Chair/St. William of York CC/Stafford, VA Locality: Stafford

HJ1 - Abortion is Murder. We must protect mothers and the unborn. What will our state be if HJ1 is allowed in our constitution? Abortion is always wrong. There are people and places to help mothers and protect the unborn. HJ2 - I support all who have completed their sentences and can vote. HJ9 - I oppose HJ9-God made us Male and Female , and marriage is the union between one man and one woman (period).

Last Name: Goetz Locality: Fairfax

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: White-Cummings Locality: Chesapeake

It is distressing that Virginia is poised to turn the corner into abortion on demand. Virginia has said that we are a place of and for all people. Excluding unborn people from that consideration is the opposite of what we should be. There are many common sense laws that can and should be allowed to come forth for consideration as time goes, and this constitutional amendment would preclude that from happening. How can we allow ourselves to become this barbaric and uncaring? Locking in the inability of future legislators to pass laws that reflect compassion and a deep concern for women, children, and families is truly shortsighted. We will hold you accountable of you trust to take us down this path. Learn the lesson: your political future can change in an instant. Virginians do not want this emphasis on death and mischaracterizatuon of it as freedom.

Last Name: David Collins Locality: Alton

There MUST NEVER be vane-legal leg to stand on for abortion/murder-on-demand IN OUR CONSTITUTION...and to attempt to stealthily (behind-closed-doors)committee this...is attempting to seize all Virginians to be complicit in DemonicDemocrat pro'infantecide-for-hire' witchcraft and murder. SHUT THIS DOWN NOW! What stupid demonic poor poor poor excuses for human beings forwarded this to begin with? .. I want a list of all their names and phone numbers.

Last Name: Dart Locality: Richmond

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Bowman Locality: Rockingham

I am commenting in favor of protecting reproductive rights and the rights of consenting adults to marry. As seen in other states, if reproductive rights are not protected women will die. The United States has one of the highest maternal death rates in the developed world. The focus should be on expanding access to reproductive health care, not reducing them.

Last Name: Baugher Locality: Rockingham

I strongly support the passing of all three of these bills. Ensuring equal rights, voting rights, and reproductive rights is important to me and my family.

Last Name: Behrens Locality: James City County

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. Every child deserves a chance. Regardless of our age, ability, or any other circumstances, every one of us, as humans, inherently possess extraordinary dignity, value, and worth, from the creation of our unalienable Life, until our natural death.

Last Name: Glick Locality: Reston

I oppose a constitutional right to abortion which would in effect foreclose any future legal protections for the life of a pre born infant in the womb

Last Name: Walendowski Locality: Charlottesville

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Gaya Locality: Mclean, Va

HJ1 -Abortion I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law

Last Name: Gunter Locality: Broadway

I strongly support HJ1. My reproductive freedom and that of my fellow constituents are at risk without protection at a state level. Supporting reproductive freedom is not simply a pro-abortion stance; it is the recognition that without bodily autonomy and choice for one's own medical decisions, freedoms do not equitably apply in our state policies.

Last Name: Horner Grau Locality: Newport News

I strongly oppose the right to abortion within Virginia as science is very clear that abortion ends a human life. No legislator or any person has the right to terminate a human life, especially an extreme measure allowing abortion throughout pregnancy!! I This is reckless and unrestricted. All human life is precious and should be protected! I am in favor of restoring voting rights to those who have completed their sentences. I am strongly opposed to any measure that attempts to change the definition of marriage. Marriage is between a man and woman as its natural purpose is procreation. All other lifestyles are partnerships that cannot nor should ever be deemed “marriage.” Thank you for listening to my voice! Michelle H Grau

Last Name: Casey Locality: Rockingham County

To Whom it May Concern: I strongly support this amendment to secure the autonomy of a woman and her right to manage pregnancy or the prospect of pregnancy as she sees fit. If we would not require a woman to provide bodily support for humans outside the womb, it does not make sense that the state would require bodily support pre-birth. To do so would deny a woman her fundamental freedoms and turn her into a slave to reproduction. Please pass this amendment.

Last Name: Nuar Locality: Manassas

HJ 1 – I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Palissery Locality: Roanoke

HJ1: Freedom of religion also means freedom *from* religion. Other people's religious beliefs should have no power over a woman's ability to make choices that directly impact her life. With that in mind, I urge you to amend the Virginia state constitution to guarantee access to birth control, abortion and other aspects of reproductive health. Whether someone chooses to use those services is a personal health decision that they should be able to make as needed. Abortion up to viability, when the fetus can sustain its own life, is reasonable and should be the norm. Protecting women means enabling them to access the healthcare they require, when they require it. To ban abortion is to invite death to Virginia. We will see women, like the teenager in Texas and the two women in Georgia, who die because they aren't able to access the healthcare they need. We will see a serious decline in healthcare providers choosing to come to Virginia. There will be economic consequences to banning abortion and reproductive healthcare access in Virginia. It must be enshrined as a right. HJ2: Restore the right to vote once felons have completed their sentence. Their sentence is their debt to society, and they should be enabled and empowered to re-enter society once that debt has been paid. Convicted felons are citizens like any others and should have the right to have their voices heard, which includes being able to choose who represents them after their sentence has been served. HJ9: Any two people should be allowed to marry, regardless of their genders and/or sexes. There is absolutely no reason to deny two people the right to marry. There are many legal, non-religious reasons why same-sex couples would marry, and there's no reason not to extend the same legal protections that heterosexual couples would have. Anyone who says marriage is between a man and a woman only is speaking from a religious point of view, which is their right. However, freedom of religion also means freedom *from* religion, and religious viewpoints should not dictate the law, which is applied to all citizens, regardless of religion.

Last Name: Marshall Locality: Prince William

Let’s be honest! HJ1 seeks abortion on demand throughout all nine months of pregnancy, including for minors without parental notice or consent, without clinic health standards so Virginia can end up with more notorious clinics like Gosnell’s in Philadelphia! This radical agenda will hurt, not help women! In 1970, a medical journal called “California Medicine” stated in “A New Ethic for Medicine and Society,” “…it has been necessary to separate the idea of abortion from the idea of killing…the result has been a curious avoidance of the scientific fact, which everyone really knows, that human life begins at conception…the very considerable semantic gymnastics which are required to rationalize abortion as anything but taking a human life would be ludicrous if they were not often put forth under socially impeccable auspices…” In other words, the public had to be fooled by some in medicine, into promoting the killing of male and female, black, brown and white, and every race of preborn babies! The United States is one of only 7 countries in the entire world which presently allows abortion past 20 weeks. The others are China, North Korea, Canada, Netherlands (24 weeks), Singapore (24 weeks), and Vietnam. And we want Virginia to extend the killing of babies up to full-term, 40 weeks gestation? At the same time, the raunchy books being placed in school libraries and pornographic sex education in classrooms are tempting young people to experiment with sex, providing a steady stream of preborn babies for abortion mills to increase their profit margins. And, the larger the baby aborted, the more valuable are their body parts, put up for sale on the internet. Does anyone inform the mothers of these aborted babies that their child’s organs were put up for sale? Perpetrators of these heinous acts continue to trade in human flesh while those who exposed these crimes have continued to be prosecuted. Please read about the former abortionists who admit they were in the abortion business mostly for the money, who eventually saw the light and now speak out against the crime of abortion: Dr. Bernard Nathanson, Dr. Carol Everett, Dr. Anthony Levatino, are a few that come to mind, but there are many more. If anyone one of you on this Committee have held an infant in your arms, you know the extreme joy that a new baby brings! So many women who started their pregnancy in difficult circumstances, end up realizing their child was worth every challenge. To women contemplating abortion, know that you are stronger than those who say you should not delay your education or impact your present employment, or you simply cannot afford a baby, or it is more merciful to end the life of a child doomed to a difficult life. Do not give in to these words of despair. Do not lose heart! You are more resilient and capable than the naysayers! Don’t risk living the rest of your lives with profound regrets. Pro-life pregnancy centers stand ready to support your decision to give your child life! A preborn child is not garbage and should never be treated as such. We all know that each one of us began our lives in our mothers’ wombs. Women deserve better than abortion!

Last Name: Hylton Organization: None Locality: Newport News

I do not approve of abortion except in the case of life and death of the mother.

Last Name: Wilson Locality: HAMPTON

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Campbell Organization: Numerous familys, neighbors & friends Locality: Prince William County

My family opposes passage of HJ1. This amendment will prevent Virginians from passing any laws that will protect unborn children, and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. We want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians

Last Name: Read Locality: Midlothian

I oppose the passage of HJ1 because this amendment would prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws to protect those with no voices of their own, unborn children, and this amendment could overturn pro-life laws that are already in place. Virginia should focus on protecting all lives, especially those of children (born and unborn).

Last Name: Menez Locality: Alexandria

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Titsworth Locality: Gainesville

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians." Please choose life and save our babies! Remember, your mom chose you when you were an unborn child!

Last Name: Weston Locality: Falls Church

Reproductive Health Every Virginian should have access to affordable, quality healthcare, including abortion and birth control, with the freedom to make private reproductive choices. Abortion must remain safe, legal, and guided by medical professionals. Protecting reproductive rights safeguards other freedoms, such as marriage equality, contraception access, and privacy in personal decisions. The right to choose also supports racial and economic equality, as marginalized communities face greater barriers to adequate healthcare. Reproductive decisions affect overall well-being, including financial stability, housing, employment, and family support. Voting Rights Restoration Most Virginians believe all qualified citizens deserve voting rights, including those who’ve served felony sentences and people with disabilities who wish to vote. I support a constitutional amendment for automatic rights restoration upon sentence completion, with no extra steps, and to protect the voting rights of people with disabilities unless a court rules otherwise. Voting rights should not be permanently lost due to past mistakes. Virginia should amend its Constitution to ensure fair restoration and foster civic participation. Marriage Equality Virginia’s marriage equality ban no longer reflects the beliefs of its citizens. A 2021 poll showed 71% of Virginians support same-sex marriage, up from just 47% in 2006, highlighting a major shift in public opinion. Given this change, it’s time to remove the outdated ban from Virginia’s constitution. With the rollback of Roe v. Wade, national marriage equality could also be at risk, and Virginia should lead in protecting all citizens' rights. If the state truly is “for lovers,” it must affirm that love is love for everyone.

Last Name: Gray Locality: Virginia Beach

As a woman, I understand wanting freedom! I love the freedoms I have. However, freedom is intended for every woman--that includes women in the womb! My freedom ends where someone else's freedom begins. What we must realize is that as a woman, I have a choice! I have a choice to use contraceptives! I have a choice to abstain from sexual intercourse! Both of these are choices that NO ONE has power over me to make. However, when a child is conceived--that child has the freedom and right to live. My choice ends where the child in my womb's life begins which scientifically we know is at conception. To enshrine this right into our constitution prevents any changes going forward on any change of thought or culture or mind. Just as the Obergefell decision changed marriage for the country, we do not want to "enshrine" this "right" to the Virginia Commonwealth Constitution.

Last Name: Cizler Locality: Bentonville

I urge you to choose life, to support families, and not turn a blind eye to our Lord. Life begins at conception. That is a scientific fact. The unborn child is the most innocent and we should protect them at EVERY stage of development. There should never be a 'right' to kill another innocent human being. Unborn children are just that - innocent human beings.

Last Name: Kipley Locality: Powhatan

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect women and unborn children and could mean that current pro-life laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of ALL Virginians.

Last Name: Smith Locality: Richmond

As a Virginia constituent, I urge you to support the passage of HJ1. Additionally, I urge you to disregard all comments invoking God as justification for supporting HJ1; while faith is an admirable personal belief, there's no place for it in Commonwealth law, the birthplace of Separation of Church and State.

Last Name: Midura Locality: Reston

HJ1: Please vote to amend the Virginia state constitution to guarantee access to birth control, abortion and other aspects of reproductive health. This is what Virginians clearly want, and a fanatical minority should not be able to take our rights away based on their own religious beliefs. HJ2: Please vote to establish routine restoration of voting rights for felons. Once a person's time has been served, they are ready to re-enter society and should have the same rights as any other citizen. HJ3: Please vote to establish the right of same sex individuals to marry. Again, this is what Virginians want, and a fanatical minority should not be able to impose their religious beliefs on the rest of us. Thank you.

Last Name: Smith Locality: Frederick

Virginia should not strive to have laws protecting abortion that are more extreme than even some of our allies all over the world. Remember that a majority still see that abortion up to birth is not a good idea. Please consider more balanced options when deciding on such laws. Are we wanting to be "pro-choice" or simply "pro-abortion"?

Last Name: Morris Locality: Rockingham

As a citizen of this great Commonwealth, I am writing to ask the House to vote FOR HJ 1, HJ2, and HJ 9. No one should make decisions for a woman’s health other than the woman herself. Women will die if this bill is passed, as we have seen in other states where this has been voted into law. Please support HJ2, as everyone deserves to vote in the state where they live and work. Please support HJ9, as everyone has the right to marriage, regardless of who they love. Virginia is for LOVERS, not backward bigots.

Last Name: McGee Locality: Fairfax

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Park Locality: Harrisonburg

I urge the committee to protect the right to reproductive freedom in the Constitution of Virginia. Reproductive healthcare, including abortion, is essential healthcare for women and individuals who can become pregnant. As I look forward to starting a family of my own in the next few years, the possibility of reproductive healthcare and abortion being out of reach for me inhibits my decision as complications in pregnancy are incredibly common. Many women in states with abortion bans have died or lost the ability to become pregnant after pregnancy complications that could have been prevented with abortion or reproductive healthcare. I do not wish to die or lose the ability to become pregnant as doctors and healthcare providers worry about following the law when my life is on the line. It is your duty to protect and support the people in Virginia. I ask that you please protect myself, my future child, and all Virginians by enshrining the right to reproductive freedom into law in the state of Virginia.

Last Name: Preas Locality: Richmond

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Zorio Locality: MANASSAS

HJ1 - I strongly oppose enshrining a "right" to abortion in Virginia's constitution and, instead of expanding abortion urge you to work for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ2 - all people who have completed their sentences should have the voting rights restored HJ9 - marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law. As a result, I oppose HJ9 which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman.

Last Name: Davoll Locality: Lynchburg, VA

Good afternoon, I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current pro-life laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. Let’s build up and protect the residents of the beautiful state of Virginia, and not kill the most vulnerable of our population, unborn babies, who need our protection the most! Thank you for your time.

Last Name: Biggs Locality: Front Royal

Reproductive choices begin long before conception. We are a free people with the right to govern ourselves. Let us as Virginians value the governing of our bodies in ways that uphold the privilege and beauty of creating a new life. Let us put our state’s resources toward teaching self-government, protecting that tiny life, and supporting mothers and families in giving children the best chance of health and happiness. Anything less is beneath us as a free and just nation. Please do not codify in the laws of Virginia a practice which presumes we are incapable of self-government and benevolence. What free and just people would destroy a helpless innocent—and subsidize that destruction—rather than using those resources to help and lift mothers, children, and families? Please vote NO on HJ1. We are better than that.

Last Name: Madigan Locality: Henrico

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Shifflett Locality: Winchester

As a concerned citizen of Virginia, I am writing to express my strong support for protecting women's reproductive rights and advancing same-sex marriage. These issues are fundamental to the values of equality, autonomy, and dignity that our great Commonwealth stands for. Women's reproductive rights enable individuals to make informed decisions about their health and future. Virginia must continue to uphold and protect the right of women to access safe and legal reproductive healthcare, including contraception and abortion services. Denying these rights not only endangers the health and well-being of women but also undermines their ability to participate fully in society. Every person should have the autonomy to make decisions regarding their own body without interference from governmental restrictions or societal judgment. Similarly, the right to marry is a cornerstone of personal freedom and equality. Same-sex couples deserve the same legal recognition and protections afforded to heterosexual couples. Love is love, and denying this fundamental right to same-sex couples is a violation of basic human rights. The Virginia House of Delegates has the opportunity to lead by example, championing inclusivity and ensuring that all families in our state are treated equally under the law. Both of these issues are about protecting individual freedoms and fostering a compassionate and progressive society. As we move forward, we must create an environment where all individuals can live authentically and pursue their dreams without fear of discrimination or judgment. I urge you to stand firmly in support of protecting women's reproductive rights and advancing the rights of same-sex couples. Your leadership on these matters will send a powerful message that Virginia is committed to equality, justice, and respect for all citizens. Thank you for your attention to these critical issues. I appreciate your service to our community and look forward to seeing positive progress in the Virginia House of Delegates.

Last Name: John Atchison Locality: York County

I strongly condemn the proposed amendment regarding the taking of innocent human life. Abortion is the tragic ending of a unique and precious life. This law will perpetuate a culture that devalues human life and undermines the fundamental right to life I believe that every human life is sacred, regardless of age, size, development, or condition of dependency. We call upon lawmakers to protect the lives of the unborn and to promote policies that support mothers and families. It is our moral obligation to defend the most vulnerable members of our society. We urge you to reject this amendment and instead codify the reality that every child and citizen is welcomed and protected.

Last Name: Donofrio Locality: Vienna

I strongly oppose creating an amendment that promotes the egregious violation of the rights of those who have no voice to protest. While there are many, many improvements to the care for mothers and children that need to implemented, killing the child - regardless of the circumstances of their conception - only perpetuates these evils in our society. As Americans, we have professed since our founding that Life is the preeminent, inalienable right that we are entitled to by our inherent human dignity. There are many gross violations of this dignity in our society today, both sanctioned and in sanctioned, but how is this a surprise when from the very beginning we demonstrate how little we care for that right and dignity? Abortion does not solve these problems and frequently creates new ones as the mothers deal with the mental, physical, and emotional fallout of such a difficult decision, often alone and unsupported. Please help to create a more just and loving society by protecting the rights of our most vulnerable to simply exist, and then work towards greater care for them and their parents throughout and after the pregnancy.

Last Name: Berkin Locality: Norfolk

I strongly support all three of these bills. Please pass HJ1 and support womens' rights to choose the healthcare that is best for them. Please pass HJ2 and protect voting rights. Please pass HJ9 and protect marriage equality.

Last Name: Doyle Locality: Bristow

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Kopf Locality: Goochland County

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Hollis Locality: Richmond

I believe that life starts at conception and I am against HJ1. I do not want my tax dollars going towards anything like this.

Last Name: Sheppard Locality: Roanoke

I oppose the passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current pro-life laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Epperson Locality: Gore

I hereby implore the Virginia House of Delegates to ratify the Constitution of Virginia and grant: HJ1 - Herring: The right to reproductive freedom HJ9 - Sickles: The right to lawful marriage between consenting adults regardless of the sex, gender, race, or religion of such parties

Last Name: Haydu Locality: Woodstock

I oppose any legislation advancing the murder misguidedly called abortion as well as legislation defining or weakening marriage as anything other than between one man and one woman. I oppose restoring voting rights to convicted felons unless pardoned by the governor or legislature.

Last Name: Bradford Locality: Chantilly

The purpose of government is to *PROTECT* the humans rights: life, liberty, and property. These rights are listed in the order of priority; life is the foremost right. In the rare instances where rights conflict, the higher right must be given priority. Thus, the right of an unborn child to live from conception to natural death overrides the liberty rights of the child's mother (which are true and legitimate, and take precedence in most other contexts). Abortion can only be permitted by a just government if the mother's right to live is under threat -- that is, when two persons' rights to life are in direct conflict with one another. Elevating liberty rights above life rights, as this resolution would, is deeply immoral. It violates the most sacred principles under which a just government must operate, which is based on the basic principles that human beings have unalienable human rights. This is not a strictly religious principle; it is based on the same enlightenment principles that inform our whole system of free government. Virginia made this error before. It once improperly elevated the property rights of slave owners above the liberty rights of their purported slaves. This was unjust. It is a stain on the soul of this commonwealth. Elevating women's liberty rights above the life rights of their unborn children would be equally unjust. It would be another stain on our soul. If we adopt this inversion of rights into law, our posterity will judge us as harshly as we judge those who made the same error two centuries ago.

Last Name: Adams Organization: N/A Locality: New Kent, VA

I oppose the abortion amendment to our state constitution. This amendment would put VA abortion law on par with North Korea and China. Most European countries have a limit on abortions around 12-15 weeks. This state constitution would prohibit laws limiting abortions when the baby can feel pain, or when it is viable outside of the womb. It’s barbaric. Abortion should be illegal altogether as it violates the constitutional rights of the growing human in the womb. Do not approve this amendment.

Last Name: Ross Locality: Charlottesville

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Standish Locality: Richmond

People know their bodies best and should, with the help of medical professional input if wanted, have the right to make their own healthcare decisions.

Last Name: Popiolek Locality: Washington County

Hello House Privileges and Elections Committee, I am writing to voice my support for HJ1, HJ2, and HJ9. Let’s get these Constitutional Amendments on the ballot to secure our individual freedoms. Thank you,

Last Name: Guidarelli Locality: City of Richmond

HJ1 Please do not make abortion a constitutional right. Please protect unborn children and their parents. We should be working to help parents and their children, not kill the most defenseless in the womb. HJ2. Please restore voting rights to persons who have completed their sentences. HJ9. Marriage is a union of one man and one woman. It has been so before the beginnings of government and organized society. Please do not try to make so called "same-sex" marriage a constitutional right.

Last Name: Crider Locality: Rockingham County

It is easy to say you are against reproductive healthcare for women when you ignore the far reaching issues that occur AFTER that "life" arrives in the world. As someone who was in and out of the VA foster care system as a child, who lived in horrible conditions, who was abused, I can say that I would never wish for another child to end up going through the things I have. And the unfortunate reality is that when you FORCE women to have babies they are not mentally, physically, financially able to provide for you are condeming those children to grow up in poverty, in abusive homes, being placed in an overburdened foster care system, etc. Just because a woman is FORCED to have that child, it doesn't mean they will put it up for adoption (that is the least likely outcome when considering you are forcing someone to put their body through one of the most risky, stressful, painful, traumatic experiences... they aren't going through all that just to hand over that child... and we also know most people wanting to adopt are looking for WHITE healthy babies, not babies with severe health issues or deformities, or babies with different skin colors/nationalities). It is easy to scream about how it is murder when YOU aren't the one taking on the risk to your own health/life, when you aren't the one taking on the huge medical debt for prenatal care and delivery, when you don't have to worry about your income being cut off if you are unable to work or as you recover from delivering a child, when you don't have to worry about paying for all of that child's needs, when you don't have to find or pay for the insanely expensive childcare. Those screaming about these "babies" are the same ones complaining about those who are on state assistance programs because they can't financially take care of the kids they have. If it was actually about caring about "life" there would be more effort put into increasing financial supports for medical care, paid maternity leave, housing assistance, food assistance, childcare assistance, etc. And if those "babies" end up being part of the LGBTQ+ community later on, well the same people screaming about being pro-life will be demanding that their ability to exist be taken away. It's only about pro-life until those babies are born, then they move onto complaining about the burden those babies are putting on our federal and state budgets. And all those in the comments who have talked about needing to replenish our population for our economy, well that right there shows it isn't about the well-being of a baby, but about controlling /forcing women to pop out future workers!!! It reduces the value of a woman's life to being nothing more than an incubator, like livestock used for breeding. If men were the ones that could get pregnant this wouldn't even be up for negotiation because no one has ever tried to regulate a man's body or their ability to make medical decisions for themselves. A non-viable fetus should not be given more consideration than a living breathing human being. No one can be forced to donate their organs to sustain someone else's life, well a woman should not be forced against her will to give their body to sustain another life. And every human being should have the right to love who they want, to marry who they want, regardless of what some religions believe. Our constitution and founding fathers clearly state that our nation shall not impose religion on anyone.

Last Name: McDonald Locality: Winchester

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Mozingo Locality: Faiquier

Honorable Members of the Virginia Legislature, I humbly implore you, in light of the law of the only living God who revealed Himself in Jesus Christ, who was crucified, died, and was buried—and who rose again on the third day and now sits at the right hand of God, reigning over all, preparing to judge the world with perfect justice. His mercy is presently offered, but His patience should not be mistaken for indifference. With this in mind, I appeal to you to consider the profound moral implications of enshrining the practice of abortion into our state’s constitution. While often defended as a right, abortion is, in truth, the taking of innocent life, and as such, it directly opposes the sanctity and dignity of life that God has ordained. I urge you, with all respect, to refrain from advancing this legislation, which promotes what Scripture reveals as an offense to God. There is a higher law that stands above human legislation, one to which each of us will ultimately be held accountable. It is my hope and prayer that you may choose a path that values and protects the lives of the most vulnerable among us. Thank you for your time, and may God’s wisdom and grace guide you in making a decision that honors Him and safeguards all life. Sincerely, Spencer Cameron

Last Name: Mozingo Locality: Strasburg

Please, for the sanctity of human life, DO NOT put this into play. Abortion is murder.

Last Name: Adams Locality: Hanover

I oppose HJ1

Last Name: Zea Locality: Buena Vista

Please stand strong in defense and preservation of life and oppose this bill. Thank you!

Last Name: Montgomery Locality: Chesterfield

I oppose HJ1 because I am concerned it will undo current laws that protect unborn life and vulnerable women, such as parental consent laws and waiting periods. I am concerned passage of HJ1 would prevent us from passing more laws to help protect children in the womb and their mothers.

Last Name: Willard Locality: Hillsboro

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. It could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. Justice requires it. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Kronz Locality: Springfield

It has been established by embryologists that life begins at conception. Therefore, this bill affords ample opportunity to set a precedence for the willful termination of innocent life at any point. In Virginia, if a woman carrying a preborn child, (remember, this stage of life in the womb is the first stage of all human life, note: keyword “life“), is murdered, and her child in the womb is also murdered, this is considered a crime against both the mother and the child. It is the slaying of two innocent victims. To codify intentional abortion at any stage of pregnancy codifies murder. It will open the door to the right to kill the disadvantaged and poor, the physically or mentally challenged, the elderly, and so on. It is inconsistent with the job God has given you to do to pass this atrocity. It is against the Law of God and is unjust. Found in Proverbs, the book of biblical wisdom, chapter 24 or the following words, “if you faint in the day of adversity, your strength is small. Deliver those who are drawn toward death and hold back those stumbling to the slaughter. If you say, ‘surely we did not know this,’ does not He who weighs the hearts consider it? He who keeps your soul, does He not know it? And will not He render to each man according to his deeds?“ You must not embrace evil.

Last Name: Cowell Locality: Gainesville

I strongly support the proposed constitutional amendment to enshrine the fundamental right to reproductive freedom in Virginia's constitution. The right to make personal decisions about one's reproductive health is a fundamental aspect of individual privacy and personal responsibility. Each person should have the freedom to make informed choices about their own body, without government interference. This amendment will protect the autonomy and dignity of all Virginians, ensuring that reproductive decisions are made privately and thoughtfully, based on individual circumstances, not political agendas. By safeguarding this right, we honor the principles of personal responsibility and privacy, which are cornerstones of a just and equitable society. This amendment is vital to preserving the rights and freedoms that define our Commonwealth.

Last Name: SPARLING Locality: OAKTON

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. Furthermore, I do support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. Finally, I oppose HJ9 which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law. I appreciate your time to read my letter and for working for the common good of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

Last Name: Patti Locality: Fauquier

Honorable Members of the Virginia Legislature, I humbly implore you, in light of the law of the only living God who revealed Himself in Jesus Christ, who was crucified, died, and was buried—and who rose again on the third day and now sits at the right hand of God, reigning over all, preparing to judge the world with perfect justice. His mercy is presently offered, but His patience should not be mistaken for indifference. With this in mind, I appeal to you to consider the profound moral implications of enshrining the practice of abortion into our state’s constitution. While often defended as a right, abortion is, in truth, the taking of innocent life, and as such, it directly opposes the sanctity and dignity of life that God has ordained. I urge you, with all respect, to refrain from advancing this legislation, which promotes what Scripture reveals as an offense to God. There is a higher law that stands above human legislation, one to which each of us will ultimately be held accountable. It is my hope and prayer that you may choose a path that values and protects the lives of the most vulnerable among us. Thank you for your time, and may God’s wisdom and grace guide you in making a decision that honors Him and safeguards all life. Sincerely, Matthew Patti

Last Name: Carter Organization: Sovereign, one of the People of Virginia, Sui Juris, I am my own Jurisdiction Locality: Gloucester

The People’s Notice OF MALADMINISTRATION To THE Virginia General assembly DUE TO THE unconstitutional proposed Virginia Right to Reproductive Freedom Amendment My Delegate and Senator and this committee will receive asigned copy of this notice certified return receipt copied to the officials named on the first page of the pdf with 5 business days to respond. Notice to Agent is Notice to Principal and Notice to Principal is Notice to Agent I, Catherine Carter, One of The People (as seen in Article I Sections 2 in the Constitution of Virginia) Sui Juris, do now present you with this notice, so that you and your agents may provide due care: (See evidence below) Constitution of Virginia Article I Section 2: People the Source of Power That all power is vested in and consequently derived from, the people, that magistrates are their trustees and servants, and at all times amenable to them. Please take notice that the proposed Virginia Right to Reproductive Freedom Amendment is unonstitutional and to put such amendment on a ballot places the General Assembly in danger of maladministration due to violation of Article I Sections 3 and I1 due to deprivation of the right of our posterity to the enjoyment of life, safety, and happiness without due process of law. (See evidence below) Constitution of Virginia of Article I Section 1: Equality and Rights of Men. “That all men are by nature equally free and independent and have certain inherent rights, of which, when they enter into a state of society, they cannot, by any compact, deprive or divest their posterity; namely, the enjoyment of life and liberty, with the means of acquiring and possessing property, and pursuing and obtaining happiness and safety.” Constitution of Virginia Article I Section 3: Government Instituted for Common Benefit. of all the various modes and forms of government, that is best which is capable of producing the greatest degree of happiness and safety, and is most effectually secured against the danger of maladministration; and, whenever any government shall be found inadequate or contrary to these purposes, a majority of the community hath an indubitable, inalienable, and indefeasible right to reform, alter, or abolish it, in such manner as shall be judged most conducive to the public weal.” [good, prosperity; excerpt] Maxim of Law. An amendment [to the originial instrument] is not a repeal. [Fundamental principles are not annulled by amendment.] Mass. Bond & Ins. Co. v. U.S., 352 u.s. 128, 139. Please take notice, the people wish for the General Assembly to show where in the Virginia Bill of Rights their is clear grant of authority for you to amend the Constitution of Virginia and impair the obligation of contracts by depriving or divesting their posterity of the right to life, liberty or property without due process. (see evidence below) Constitution of Virginia Article I Section 11: Due process of law; obligation of contracts; taking or damaging private property; prohibited discrimination; Jury trial in civil cases. That no person shall be deprived of his life, liberty, or property without due process of law; that the General Assembly shall not pass any law impairing the obligation of contracts. . . . (excerpt)

Last Name: Baker Locality: Prince William

I respectfully ask that you use the same values about abortion that you use for other constituents. Born or unborn, a beating heart is a life. If you would not allow an individual to kill someone outside of the womb whose heart is beating such as in euthanasia- why would you allow someone to kill a beating heart who is still growing?

Last Name: Migliore Organization: concerned citizen Locality: Falls Church, VA

I OPPOSE the proposed constitutional amendment due to the fact that it would create a super-right to abortion against the very right to life, which is foundational for all other rights. The language of this amendment goes far beyond Roe v. Wade as it would establish a right to abortion with NO gestational limits. Second and third trimester elective abortions do occur and they are both painful for the human fetus and the later in pregnancy they occur are progressively dangerous for the woman. If enacted, this amendment would also interfere with parental rights to be involved when their minor child is facing a crisis pregnancy.

Last Name: Anderson Locality: Williamsburg

As a woman and mother of 3 daughters in Virginia I support this amendment. I value life and that includes the life of the young women across the Commonwealth who already born and deserve their rights to their bodily autonomy. There are already too many women being harmed, and even dying, due to arbitrary abortion laws that restrict the medical professionals from making decisions with their pregnant patient. Abortions beyond 20 weeks make up less than 1% of abortions and these are due to both life threatening pregnancies or severe real abnormalities not comparable with lives. We should NOT be adding the burden of legal fears to these heartbreaking decisions. Please vote to support this constitutional amendment.

Last Name: Anonymous Locality: Chesapeake

I oppose this bill.

Last Name: Orr Locality: Henrico

HJ1: language should be added that defines and safeguards parental rights - requiring their informed consent and permission, and notification where their minor children are concerned with anything "reproductive" related and distinguishes between adults and minors, especially where "medical ender affirming care" or abortion are concerned with regard to minors - children under 18. HJ9: Marriage should be defined as between TWO ADULT human beings/homo-sapiens and what the nature of that contract is. It's a sad state we have come to where one must insist on these definitions, but based on the trends, we must insist. HJ2: Qualifications of voters - Why is there any necessity for this amendment? The ability to vote in Virginia should be restricted (as it currently is) to ONLY verifiable Citizens of the United States of America AND Virginians - to Citizens of Virginia - adults - 18 yrs and older. We should require a government issued photo ID , reduce the days of voting perhaps down to several days (not what it currently is) and return to physical paper ballots, hand counted. We can still make voting easy for qualified, verifiable Citizens AND secure the election process by making it difficult to engage in fraudulent election activities. I've attached a thoughtful article on considerations for all three proposed amendments - written by Dr. Sheila Furey of the Virginia Medical Freedom Alliance. I think these are important aspects to consider with each of the above. Thank you.

Last Name: Killkeary Locality: Loudoun County, Sterling, VA

I want to state that I am opposed to bill HJ1. All life is sacred, from conception to natural death, regardless of how the conception of the life took place. Only God decides when life begins and when life ends.

Last Name: Nguyen Locality: Powhatan

I strongly support HJ1, HJ2 and HJ9 for enshrining these freedoms in the Commonwealth’s constitution.

Last Name: Ayers Locality: Floyd County

I am reaching out as a concerned Virginian citizen about the proposal to enshrine a right to reproductive freedom in Virginia's constitution. This will open the door to abortion through all nine months of pregnancy. Virginia has never allowed abortion up until birth and of the people who support abortion, less than a quarter of them support third trimester abortions. This stance is too extreme for Virginia. This proposal will block protection from minors undergoing abortion and other harmful reproductive practices by removing parental knowledge and consent. It will make abortion practices even more dangerous by limiting clinical safety standards and informed consent for women and minors. If you care about your citizens please do not support this proposal.

Last Name: Elliott Locality: Alexandria

I oppose this bill.

Last Name: Leyko Organization: self, HMDDC, FCDC Women's Caucus, VA Grassroots Coalition Locality: Vienna, VA

I am in favor of this amendment. I do not understand why knowledge of human biology is lacking in regard to women's reproductive health . Restrictions on the ability of a woman to have an abortion unless her life is in danger begs the question of who decides that, the doctor, a lawyer , my legislator? Pardon the description here , but you would not eat a piece of meat that has been left out on your kitchen counter for an extended period of time. It would become infested with bacteria and if you ingested it, you would become sick. If a miscarriage occurs in a women's body, the same thing happens. The tissue of the fetus becomes infected with bacteria from her microbiome, (naturally present bacteria that causes no problem provided the tissue is healthy). Unless the tissue from the miscarried fetus is removed, the woman's life is in serious danger of being overwhelmed by the bacteria that has invaded the fetal tissue. Sepsis sets in, the woman will go into septic shock which carries a high mortality rate. No antibiotic can reverse this. The miscarried fetal tissue must be removed.

Last Name: Bodenhorn Locality: Christiansburg

Abortion should be legal, safe, and the decision left to those who are pregnant with guidance from medical professionals. The stories from states that have blocked abortion care are horrifying, as they result in sub-standard care during pregnancies. I would hate to see Virginia limit choices for its population and its medical professionals.

Last Name: Spencer Locality: Chesapeake

I support HJ1 as it protects the right to make individual choices with limited interference from government while also allowing for responsible legislation when there is a compelling state interest. Furthermore, it allows women to protect their own right to life, something that legislators in other states have recently demonstrated they are poorly equipped to protect, as evidenced by the deaths of women in Texas due to miscarriage and delayed care as well as the deaths of women in Georgia. As a woman that has suffered severe pregnancy complications which could have resulted in death, I know just how complicated pregnancy can be and how it can forever change you. Trust in the medical system and trust that doctors have a patient's best interest at heart is vital for the best outcomes. In my own case, had I not had this trust, I never would have risked another pregnancy knowing that my risk for complication and death were higher. Knowing I had the freedom to make my own health care choices and trusting my doctor enabled me to take that risk and grow my family. This amendment helps to maintain the trust between patients and their doctors. Pregnancy and "right to life" are complex and are not black and white issues. They should not be treated as such. While some pregnant individuals may make a choice others don't agree with, the greater harm comes through taking away a woman's own free will by taking away her bodily autonomy, which is inhumane. Rather legislators and communities could better spend their energy on addressing the root causes of the choices they don't agree with, such as poverty and healthcare, and strive to improve community conditions which better serve us all. I also support HJ9 because government interference in the personal lives of people should be limited and only allowed within reason. Government interference based on personal religious beliefs in a country that believes in religious freedom goes against the principles of what our country was founded upon. I also support HJ2.

Last Name: Peake Locality: Clarke

In this day and age with birth control so readily available unwanted pregnancy should not frequently occur other than rape and incest. Never should anyone be able to abort up to the time of birth unless the mother's life is endanger.

Last Name: Caldwell Organization: Life Locality: Clarke

I strongly oppose HJ1. In my younger (and not so wise) days, I was mistakenly "pro-choice." However, sometimes, age does in fact bring wisdom. With the advance of medical science, it is very clear that life does, in fact, begin at conception. We need to protect the lives of innocent children / babies who can not (yet) speak for themselves. Also, I have witnessed several of my dear 'sisters' who felt -- at the time -- that they had no choice but to get an abortion due to their personal circumstances -- only to see them suffer life-long regret of this decision. It would be so very tragic to allow the abortion (murder) of babies up until the time of delivery. ALL LIVES are precious. I have great empathy for those who find themselves in the situation of an unwanted pregnancy. However, if abortion is allowed in Virginia, please do not let it be legal through the third trimester. Anyone (both women and men who find themselves in the situation of a potentially unwanted pregnancy) should certainly be able to take personal responsibility and make decisions about that pregnancy LONG before the third trimester.

Last Name: Mozingo Locality: Warrenton

Honorable Members of the Virginia Legislature, I appeal to you to consider the profound moral implications of enshrining the practice of abortion into our state’s constitution. While often defended as a right, abortion is, in truth, the taking of innocent life, and as such, it directly opposes the sanctity and dignity of life that God has ordained. I urge you, with all respect, to refrain from advancing this legislation, which promotes what Scripture reveals as an offense to God. There is a higher law that stands above human legislation, one to which each of us will ultimately be held accountable. It is my hope and prayer that you may choose a path that values and protects the lives of the most vulnerable among us. Thank you for your time, and may God’s wisdom and grace guide you in making a decision that honors Him and safeguards all life. Sincerely, Melinda Mozingo

Last Name: Arriaza Locality: Williamsburg

I, as a Virginia constituent, am voicing my support for continuing reproductive healthcare AND marriage equality. As a parent and or relative of loving families currently living as a blended and or nonbinary People , I support keeping their rights as equal human beings .

Last Name: Schrock Organization: Occoquan Bible Church Locality: Woodbridge

Honorable House of Delegates Members: The fundamental right to reproductive freedom is a misnomer. While championing the right of a woman to choose, it would instantiate in law the permission of a woman to terminate the life of her child. Every life is precious--those born and those unborn, and the only difference between the two is time. Every child conceived, even those conceived in rape, incest, or some other bodily violation of the woman, deserves to live. A child in the womb should not killed for the actions forced upon a mother, nor should a woman who decided to not control her body be allowed to destroy the body of her child in order to preserve her body. The argument for bodily autonomy is a red herring. In every abortion there are two bodies--the mother and the child. It is gross lie to say that the mother has bodily autonomy, while the child does not. The child in her womb is not her body to kill, nor is the child a tumor in her body that she must purge. The only way to kill a child in abortion is to blind the eyes, deaden the conscience, and destroy the soul. Studies have shown that abortions lead to longterm negative physical and psychological effects on the woman, and for our great state of Virginia, the ongoing effects of women, en masse, killing their children is to rob the state of tens of thousands of children who will grow up to be mothers, fathers, scientists, social workers, and sanitation technicians. In all, the Commonwealth of Virginia should do everything in its power to protect life---every life---and should never turn its sword on the most vulnerable. Today, our nation has learned the lessons of discrimination based upon ethnicity, skin color, and socio-economic class. We can all agree that discrimination based upon such external and bodily differences is morally wrong. So too, it is morally wrong before man and God, who gives life to every child in the womb, to kill children in the womb, simply because their mothers do not will for them to live. When an unplanned pregnancy occurs, there are always other ways to proceed besides killing the innocent child. Indeed, putting such a law on the books in Virginia, in the name of bodily autonomy, declares that Virginia is morally bankrupt and barbarous people. Good people do not kill their children and the most vulnerable in their midst; good people protect life and rescue those being taken away to death. If Virginia puts any law in place, it should be one that gives equal protection under the law for all men, women, and children, including those formed in the womb by the God who has given to everyone life, breath, and everything else. I strongly oppose the passage of HJ1 and I ask everyone who fears God to reject this bloody bill.

Last Name: Willis Locality: Bedford

We receive the righteous principals of blind justice and equality under the law, loving your neighbor as yourself, and the condemnation of murder, from Yahweh, our Heavenly Father, the maker of heaven, earth, and all people. Each of these principles is derived and based on the declaration spoken by Yahweh in Genesis 1. That every person, both male and female, is made in the image of God and therefore has equal value before God and all other creatures. This is why we have blind justice because each person, being equal in value to their fellow man, deserves to be judged based on his actions and not his wealth, skin color, level of education, etc. This is why we are commanded to love our neighbor as ourselves because each person, being equal in value to their fellow man, should not love himself more than those who are equal in value to him. This is why murder is condemned because each person, being equal in value to their fellow man, does not have the right to take the life of another who is equal in value to him. Yahweh, the God who raises up and casts down nations, states, leaders, and rulers, has sovereignly placed each of you into the position of authority that you now hold. Each of you, as described in Romans 13, based on your governing position and authority is a servant to this God, whether you choose to openly acknowledge this reality or not, and therefore has a duty and responsibility to act and serve the constituents of the State of Virginia according the righteous standard that he has spoken through his word. This God has set before you the same choice that he placed before the Israelites through the mouth of Moses in Deuteronomy 30. The opportunity to choose life or death, blessing or curse for the State of Virginia, by outright rejecting or continuing the steps toward unrestrained abortion measures and the destruction of persons made in the image of God. I ask that you choose life and blessing for the State of Virginia.

Last Name: Ruggiero Locality: ALEXANDRIA

I oppose passage of HJ1. It strips the rights of Virginians to pass laws that will protect unborn children, and may lead to judges invalidating current prolife laws in Virginia, as we've seen in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass laws that protect the lives of all Virginians, including the unborn.

Last Name: Jones Locality: Richmond

I identify as pro choice, and I oppose current draft of bill HJ1 because it will permit elective abortion at any gestational age, including into third trimester. At this stage of development fetuses are the same age as premature infants, therefore they are people. According to Gallup, most voters oppose elective third-trimester abortion. Further, because a third-trimester abortion can take three days, and due to increased risk of uterine perforation, an emergency medical situation it is typically safer for the mother to have immediate labor induction. Virginia's current gestational limit has not prevented mothers in emergent life-threatening situations from receiving necessary medical intervention, and change is unnecessary. There are many misconceptions about third-trimester abortion, including that it is primarily used euthanize fetuses with fatal anomalies or to save the life the mother. This was debunked by pro-choice researcher Katrina Kimport at UCSF, who found that reasons people get third-trimester abortions similar those who get earlier abortions. Common reasons included financial issues and not knowing they were pregnant earlier. This means that healthy women abort healthy babies in the third trimester when it is legal.

Last Name: Fesmire Locality: Lynchburg

I am hereby registering my strong opposition to this amendment. It is destructive to human life in the womb, and dangerous for minors. The case against abortion is a no-brainer. How can we take a life for the sake of convenience?

Last Name: Crider Locality: Rockingham County/ Broadway

I urge you to pass both of these items. Women deserve bodily autonomy, & same sex couples should have the same right to marry as heterosexual couples... all living, breathing human beings deserve equal rights. There are no laws that tell a man what he can do with his body. Men can receive PREVENTATIVE medical care BEFORE a serious complication occurs. Women deserve the same right. Religion has no place in our laws when those beliefs are not shared by ALL. Most abortions occur within the 1st trimester. Just because a state FORCES a woman to carry an unwanted pregnancy (one that was a result of rape/insest, failed birth control, etc.) it doesn't mean they will agree to give up a child for adoption after they have to carry for 9 months & endure the trauma/ pain of birth. These babies are likely to be brought into financially unstable homes or abusive homes, where they will live in poverty or have their life put into danger. The foster care system is already overflowing with children pulled from these situations & with funding likely to be cut for financial assistance programs it's not fair to expect women to bring a child into the world that they won't have the capability of providing a good life for. Many times, these women already have children at home, & they can't afford another mouth to feed or the additional medical bills, or the time off for any possible complications or time off to recover after delivery. It is easy for pro-life advocates to scream about the "innocent life" when they aren't the ones that have to potentially endanger their own life, take on an additional financial strain, or worry about losing their job/income. Not to mention, there's already a lack of quality, affordable childcare in our state. When you ignore these other factors, you aren't truly concerned about the "life" of a child. The only late-term procedures done are for complications that could endanger a mother's life or for fetal anomalies discovered during an ultrasound. Doctors used to be able to immediately provide preventive care when there was even a possibility of a serious complication that could endanger the mother's life/health, but now in many states these doctor's have to ignore their oath to "first do no harm" to their living breathing patient & wait until a life threatening infection actually occurs before they can provide care, causing unnecessary pain/suffering for their patient, increasing risks for long-term harm to the patients health, & increasing the chance of death. The false propaganda of "after birth" abortions is referring to parents who chose neonatal palliative care, which means they know their child is not viable for sustaining life on its own due to fatal abnormalities These parents make the choice to provide comfort care without prolonging the child's suffering by allowing additional medical intervention that would only delay the child's death while increasing their suffering and pain. No law should be able to interfere in someone's right to decide what is best for their own health. A dead body has more rights than a woman in many states. Restrictive laws aren't going to encourage people to have babies, it's going to encourage women to not even start families because it's no longer worth risking that a complication will happen & having their own life put at risk/less valued than a non-viable fetus.

Last Name: Godfrey Organization: Great Hope Baptist Church - Pastor Locality: Chesapeake

Abortion to birth is an extreme position. We are against.

Last Name: McCulley Locality: Richmond City

Every Virginian should have access to affordable, quality healthcare, including abortion and birth control, with the freedom to make private reproductive choices. Abortion must remain safe, legal, and guided by medical professionals. Women's reproductive health is complicated and decisions need to be made between the patient and her physician.

Last Name: Bowerman Locality: Hampton

Re; HJ-1 / Herring. I respectfully, but strongly, condemn the proposed amendment HJ-1. All life, regardless of age, size, development, or condition of dependency is valuable and sacred. Pre-born children in their mothers' wombs are the most fragile and vulnerable members of society, and as such deserve our vigilant protection. Unrestricted abortion does not make good sense in terms or health, moral, medical, economic (including population growth), or social health for women in VA or our state as a whole. Unrestricted abortions - whether chemical or surgical - can lead to: physical harm/sterility; depression caused by guilt/regret; and a cover for those perpetrating sex trafficking activities. Additionally, the sexual activity which leads to pregnancies also puts women at risk for STD's . As of March 2024, wric.com reported (CDC data) that the highest rates in VA were Petersburg, Richmond, and Hopewell cities. None of this is good healthcare for women. Dr. Anthony Levatino, an OB-GYN who performed 1,200 abortions reports that out of those, he only had 1 case of rape, 2 of incest, and 9 or 10 at concern of genetic defects. The rest were healthy moms and healthy babies. He later served 9 years on the faculty of Albany Medical Ctr. treating women with the most severe health risks. Abortion procedures, which can take 24-72 hours to dilate the cervix in late term abortions, could actually cost the mother's life in some circumstances. Delivering the babies of these women early was the best health/medical decision for them. Maternal Medicine and Perinatologists specialize in the care of high risk pregnancies to make decisions individually on when an early delivery may happen. But abortion is never medically necessary! Though the child may not always survive, it does not need to be killed. Cardinalnews.org reports in 2024 that " Most of Virginia...has birth rates below the replacement rate," and "New Census Bureau data shows how Northern VA shares certain negative population trends with some of VA's coal counties." March of Dimes.org in Jan. 2024 peristats listed Nat'l. Ctr. for Health Statistics & US Census Bureau data that VA's fertility rate dropped 6.1% between 2012 and 2022. We cannot continue to thrive economically if we are killing off valuable people who will grow up to become businessmen, healthcare providers, engineers, farmers, teachers, chefs, firefighters, police, military service members, etc. But these lives are just not money makers, but are a benefit to society by living. Today.com on Oct. 28, 2024 reported a story about a young man with Down's Syndrome being selected by a fraternity at Clemson. They were actually worried he would not choose them because he was so popular. A brother in Pi Kappa Alpha said," Charlie brings the light to our Chapter house. He's so knowledgeable in all areas of football and just life in general. He brought the happiness we didn't know we were missing." And our own Coastal VA Magazine in Dec. 2023 named VersAbility Resources Nonprofit of the Year, as they help those with disabilities lead "productive and fulfilling lives" which " strengthens the region's economy and quality of life as a whole." Abortion: kills an innocent, helpless child; is never medically necessary to protect the mother and can harm the mother physically, emotionally, and mentally; and damages the economy, population viability, and social fabric of Virginia by ending a life before it can live out his or her purpose.

Last Name: McGuire Locality: Roanoke

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Cameron Locality: Manassas VA, Prince William County

Honorable Members of the Virginia Legislature, I humbly implore you, in light of the law of the only living God who revealed Himself in Jesus Christ, who was crucified, died, and was buried—and who rose again on the third day and now sits at the right hand of God, reigning over all, preparing to judge the world with perfect justice. His mercy is presently offered, but His patience should not be mistaken for indifference. With this in mind, I appeal to you to consider the profound moral implications of enshrining the practice of abortion into our state’s constitution. While often defended as a right, abortion is, in truth, the taking of innocent life, and as such, it directly opposes the sanctity and dignity of life that God has ordained. I urge you, with all respect, to refrain from advancing this legislation, which promotes what Scripture reveals as an offense to God. There is a higher law that stands above human legislation, one to which each of us will ultimately be held accountable. It is my hope and prayer that you may choose a path that values and protects the lives of the most vulnerable among us. Thank you for your time, and may God’s wisdom and grace guide you in making a decision that honors Him and safeguards all life. Sincerely, Spencer Cameron

Last Name: Pyle Organization: humanity Locality: Virginia Beach

I strongly oppose the passage of HJ1. It is a self-evident truth that every person conceived has the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. Lives in every generation in Virginia—especially pertaining to physical life—should be protected from conception to natural death. It's time to step forward, not backward. All human life is precious and deserves our support.

Last Name: Speigle Locality: Newport News

Please do not cast a vote supporting this anti-life proposal. Abortion is not a right. It is the taking of a life of an innocent victim.

Last Name: Molyneaux Locality: Virginia Beach

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Marney Locality: Fairfax

I oppose the passage of HJ1. This amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children.

Last Name: O’Steen Locality: Midlothian

Protecting the freedom of marriage equality, voting and reproductive freedom should be an American fundamental right. Bans as we can see throughout the country, have wreaked havoc on families, individuals, clinics, hospitals and livelihoods. They have created OBGYN deserts throughout the south and Midwest and now doctors and hospital staff are refusing to treat women and people who are pregnant with any type of pregnancy complication and miscarriage management. I have personally lost a friend in Alabama cause they refused to treat her pregnancy complication. She leaves two children behind after something that was treatable. It is absolutely barbaric for anyone getting involved other than the only people who need to be involved. It is not our concern on such matters that are not simple. Enshrining the right to Reproductive Freedom ensures that state politicians are OUT of these decisions. Whether it be IVF, to use or not use birth control, birth plans, abortion, testing and so forth, Women’s health etc the government should not be concerned. I support abortion and the critical healthcare necessity it plays in an array of roles. It is not murder because if it was, more than half of the country would be imprisoned both women, young women, men, young men, doctors, healthcare workers and so forth. Life is taking your first Breath and not having to rely on another humans being internal organs to survive. Nor, do most would care to help the Trans and queer kids that have been ridiculed throughout these communities across Virginia. Only supporting some kids and not all is the basis for respecting all of humanity and the differing peoples religion's, perspectives, culture and so on. Doctors who have sworn an oath to protect patients are having to break this oath everyday in states where families, Women, girls and people who can become pregnant are not protected nor will ever be truly free so long as we keep debating about this issue. This should be left to the families and healthcare teams. As for right marriage, denying anyone regardless of Race, Gender, Class, Ability and so forth Constitutionally discriminatory from every different perspective that tries to undermine this right. Everyone should love who they want and plan their families accordingly. If this is not enshrined, we open the door bigotry, racism, sexism and shutting commonwealth that refuses to see these people for the humans they are. As for the right to vote it should be an absolute fundamental Right. Taking this right away that is in our Federal Constitution is to control the outcomes of every elected office from local districts to federal lands. All three of these should be enshrined for All Virginians. Denying this would deny Virginians to live their lives in the way that’s best for them with no interventions or restrictions to hinder and complicate our ways of life.

Last Name: Wohlers Locality: Springfield

I most strongly oppose HJ1! Virginians desire, and must be able, to protect all human life, including unborn babies. HJ1 would prevent us from passing or maintaining laws to protect the most defenseless among us - unborn children. Please do not pass HJ1!

Last Name: Flagler Locality: Hanover

I, as a Virginia constituent, am voicing my support for continuing reproductive healthcare AND marriage equality.

Last Name: Adams Locality: Richmond City

Hello, I hope this finds you all well. In this state we believe in the things our Framers declared in the Declaration of Independance. Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness (as expanded upon by John Locke, means the best life possible for a human being); but the first of these is Life. This amendment is anti- life and directly opposes these beliefs. This amendment is not about "healthcare" but rather a lame excuse for the escaping of reprocussions of non abstinence and safe sex. In essense, it calls for the ending of a life rather than the enhancing of anther and we need to vehemently oppose this amendment on those grounds. Life starts at conception when growth and change occur with Zinc Sparks. More importantly, Psalm 139:13-18 New International Version 13 For you created my inmost being; you knit me together in my mother’s womb. 14 I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well. 15 My frame was not hidden from you when I was made in the secret place, when I was woven together in the depths of the earth. 16 Your eyes saw my unformed body; all the days ordained for me were written in your book before one of them came to be. Thank you for taking the time to hear out a concerned citizen.

Last Name: Sokolowski Organization: Self Locality: Poquoson

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law

Last Name: Sokolowski Organization: Self Locality: Poquoson

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law

Last Name: Mucalo Locality: Portsmouth

I support all three constitutional amendments: HJ1, HJ2 and HJ9. HJ1: The issue of reproduction freedom is more complicated than the simple choice of weather an unborn person lives or dies. Reproduction has consequence that affects the pregnant person's health during gestation, decisive action must be absolutely allowed in order to make decisions that places the pregnant person's mental and physical health at highest priority. Reproduction also has consequence post birth which all involved parties in reproduction must be ready to face. The pregnant person must be allowed to realize this and make an informed decision based on facts about their life and the situation they find themselves in that can ensure the best outcome for all parties involved, other people are simply unaware of the nuance or facts that may influence their decision and have no right to force them to make a decision against their own interest. HJ2: The purpose of the criminal justice system is to penalize people who break the law and preserve order, with the ultimate goal of rehabilitating those within it, to re-enter society. Blanket removal of fundamental rights and a voice in society is too harsh a punishment for any crime. What motivation is there to become an upstanding citizen and rejoin society if they are forever divorced from it? Opportunities for positive change must be left open. There is an added benefit of reducing judicial burden in the majority of cases. HJ9: From the perspective of government, the morality of marriage between anyone should not be considered in such a case as government is concerned with the fair administration of the legal consequences of marriage in order to recognize family units. The question of morality should be left up to the individuals, religious organizations, and clergy to decide for themselves and should not affect state policy. Not recognizing marriage simply results in a legal grey areas and denial of basic rights and protections all people are entitled to.

Last Name: Deloye Locality: Fairfax County

I oppose passage of HJ1. Abortion until birth does not acknowledge the viability of the infant. I oppose this amendment additionally because it will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Seaman Locality: Richmond

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Please reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I also oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Burdette Locality: Radford

I strongly side with HJ1 & HJ9, because regardless of any religious belief, I still believe that this state and country is one of freedom. When it comes to reproductive care, that is between a patient and doctor. In no instance, should a government limit healthcare for any individual. Not only does restricting abortion rights infringe on individual liberties, but it causes an increase in the maternal mortality rate. I side with HJ9 on the same basis. The government has no place inside our marriages. If someone believes that same sex marriage is sinful because of their belief, they have the right to think that, but they have no right to restrict marriage between other consenting adults. If you don’t support same sex marriage, don’t get married to someone of the same sex. We are a country of freedom and liberty. If you find someone (a consenting adult!) that you truly love, that you want to marry, we should all be so lucky. We should have the freedom to do so. Separation of church and state.

Last Name: Dieng-Cooper Organization: Virginia Sexual and Domestic Violence Action Alliance Locality: Richmond

My name is Sanu Dieng-Cooper, I am the new Policy Director for the Virginia Sexual and Domestic Violence Action Alliance, representing over 70 sexual and domestic violence agencies across Virginia. On behalf of survivors and the agencies within our membership, we want to express our strong support for marriage equality (HJ9) and reproductive rights (HJ1) for all Virginians. At the Alliance, we believe that every individual has the right to safe, healthy, and respectful relationships, regardless of sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression. Because sexual and domestic violence affects all communities, our response must also be inclusive. Policies that restrict marriage equality or reproductive rights isolate and harm vulnerable communities, particularly LGBTQ+ survivors, making it more difficult for them to access safety, services, and respect. Just as everyone should have the freedom to choose who they love, they should also have access to reproductive options that are equitable, inclusive, and responsive to their needs, regardless of income, gender identity, sexual orientation, race, ethnicity, religion, ability, or age. Victims of sexual and domestic violence already bear the heavy burdens of addressing health issues such as sexually transmitted infections, unintended pregnancies, infertility, and other complications resulting from trauma. Comprehensive sexual and reproductive healthcare is essential to their recovery. We all expect the right to make personal health decisions—whether that means choosing our doctor, selecting a treatment, or deciding to undergo surgery. Reproductive health choices should be no different; they must remain personal, allowing individuals to make the best decisions for themselves based on accurate information and supportive care. Supporting reproductive rights means ensuring that everyone has this autonomy, free from external pressures or barriers. We urge the subcommittee to support measures that promote equity, dignity, and safety for all Virginians, especially the most vulnerable, such as survivors of sexual and domestic violence. Again, we urge you to support HJ1 and HJ9. Thank you for your commitment to advancing justice in our Commonwealth.

Last Name: Allen Organization: Self Locality: Richmond City

I oppose this legislation. The taxpayers of Virginia should not be asked to subsidize or support an industry they find objectionable, whether directly funding abortion or funneling taxpayer dollars to the industry. The state should have three priorities: support saving human life as the chief objective; provide unborn children with greater legal status as individuals; and protect the rights of faith-based organizations that provide assistance to women facing crisis pregnancies and who do not have the resources to support their unborn child.

Last Name: Cerruto Locality: Pittsylvania

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children.

Last Name: Bowman-Young Locality: McLean

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Peters Locality: Beaverdam

Do Not approve either of these - HJ1 or HJ9 . You are not God!

Last Name: Aredes Organization: Cross And Crown Locality: Fauquier

Hello friends, Please reject this bill that seeks to legalize child sacrifice under the guise of "reproductive freedom". If you believe words have meaning, you would be forced to face the reality that reproduction was the step before arriving here; pregnancy. Scientifically it is not debated that life begins at conception. Therefore reproduction has already taken place and we are dealing with a human being's life. I imagine if there was a bill labeled as "reproductive freedom" that allowed parents to drown unwanted toddlers, you would reject it. Essentially this bill is just that. Please do what's right in God's sight, follow and obey Jesus Christ as magistrates that he has ordained in this important role. As you will one day be held accountable by him. Thank you.

Last Name: Harrell Locality: Virginia Beach

HJ 1 and HJ 9 should not be passed

Last Name: Porter Locality: Madison Heights

I am writing to urge you not to pass this amendment. I believe that the passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. This is my understanding of its impact- It would enshrine a “right to reproductive freedom” in Virginia’s Constitution, opening the door to abortion through all nine months of pregnancy. It could eliminate parental knowledge or consent for minors undergoing invasive abortion procedures. It would prevent reinstatement of critical abortion clinic safety standards and informed consent for women and minors. It could allow men to claim a right to impregnate women without responsibility for child support. It would block protections for minors from harmful sterilization or “gender reassignment” surgeries. I appeal to you to stand for life and well-being for all people, including the unborn.

Last Name: Bruce Locality: Hampton

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Johnson Locality: Richmond

12 weeks. Kyrie Eleison

Last Name: Bradley Locality: Fairfax County

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment -I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. -HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. -HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. -Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights -I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage -I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. -Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Bonilla Locality: Springfield

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution.HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent.HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born.A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right.Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage  I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman.Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Logan Locality: Chesterfield

Honorable House Committee Members, As a registered voter in the Commonwealth of Virginia, Please see blow as to my thoughts and wishes for the Commonwealth of Virginia. There is no reason to waste time with "feel good" legislation from either party. Please consider ONLY Amendments that will not be used to bolster election results. Recent national election results indicate more voters want current protections upheld, rather than legislating on issues to campaign on or increase voter rolls. HJ-1 - Amendment should mirror CURRENT VA Abortion laws ONLY. This includes limitations on 26 weeks without threat to health of baby or mother, AND review by TWO certified OBGYN/MDs to perform afterwards HJ2 - Amendment should include each to be reviewed on a case-by-case basis HJ9 - Is not needed. This is protected by Supremacy Clause Thank you for taking the time to read and consider my opinions. Respectfully, Mark Logan

Last Name: Dahlgren Locality: Troutville

Please support the right to choose and pass HJ 1. We should all have the power to choose for ourselves. Women must be able to make real time decisions about their bodies. Reproductive health is personal and PRIVATE between a patient and their chosen health care provider. No one is pro abortion, we are pro choice. Please support the right to marriage by passing HJ 9. We should have the right to love and marry who we wish - to create a family. This is a private matter between 2 people, it doesn't involve or hurt anyone else. Religious values do not have a place in these decisions, which are about human rights for everyone in our Commonwealth.

Last Name: Molyneaux Locality: Virginia Beach

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Wanrow Locality: Reston

I have repeatedly voted for representatives who reflect my beliefs, including that all Virginians should have access to affordable and complete health care. This includes the privacy to make reproductive choices that are legal and safe regarding birth control and abortion. The ability to make this choice and have safe and legal care affects everything in a person’s life, from mental well-being to financially being able to provide food and shelter for yourself. Please do not make this a complicated choice for Virginians. Please vote to allow us to make these choices for ourselves, here in our home state. Thank you.

Last Name: Pangilinan Locality: Chesapeake

I support rights to abortion, marriage equality and women’s right to choose. This is a vital time in America where we must protect the people that are here and prevent burdens due to unwanted pregnancies. We need to prevent deaths due to complications of miscarriage. We must protect health of all our citizens.

Last Name: Evans Locality: Front Royal

I vehemently oppose legislation that permits abortion past the first trimester except when the mother's life is medically and critically is imminent danger.

Last Name: Murphy Locality: Richmond City

I am totally against HJ1. Please read Psalm 127 in the Bible. “Unless the Lord builds the house, their labor is in vain who built it. Unless the Lord watches over the city, in vain the watchman keeps his vigil. Children are a heritage from the Lord, and the fruit of the womb is a GIFT.”

Last Name: Caesar Locality: Chesterfield, VA

I strongly support HJ1, HJ2, and HJ9 to protect these freedoms through inclusion in the Commonwealth's constitution. Thank you.

Last Name: Hopkins Locality: Hanover, Mechanicsville

No legislative body has the authority to add or subtract actual human rights. Lawmakers may only codify, recognize and enumerate rights which exist from the original authority. The authority over life and death originate with the life-giver.

Last Name: Frey Locality: Fairfax County

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Adams Locality: Mechanicsville

Abortions should absolutely be limited. Please do now allow this.

Last Name: Lake Locality: Chesterfield

I strongly support HJ1, HJ2 and HJ9 for enshrining these freedoms in the Commonwealth's constitution. Thank you.

Last Name: Fritz Locality: Ashburn

I strongly oppose the Extreme Abortion Amendment HJ1.

Last Name: Blake Locality: Pulaski

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current pro-life laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians, including those in their mother’s womb. I believe that each unborn baby is a gift from God (Psalm 127:3 Behold, children are a heritage from the Lord, the fruit of the womb a reward), and there are many scripture verses about “forming (children) in the womb” Jeremiah 1:5, Isaiah 49:1, psalm 139:13, Job 31:5, Isaiah 49:5Isaiah 44:2, Galatians 1:15, Psalm 100:3 to name just a few! The right to end the life of another human being should not be an automatic right of a woman because she chose to engage in an activity that can create a human being without proper forethought. In cases of inset and rape it is not the unborn baby’s fault and so they should not have their right to life destroyed at the hands of another person, it should not be enshrined in our Virginia constitution as it goes against the infallible Word of God

Last Name: Deslauriers Locality: Springfield

HJ1 would remove all protection of unborn children in Va.. I vehemently oppose that. Unborn Infants are creatures of God deserving of the right to life . They should be respected and nurtured, not brutally and heartlessly destroyed. Pierre Deslauriers

Last Name: Scranton Organization: my family Locality: Lynchburg

Dear elected leaders, In relation to HJ1 coming before your committee this morning. Myself and my extended family (over 20 adults) would oppose this amendment and even the idea behind it for any bill, and especially for the Virginia constitution. Ending the life of a baby is not a fundamental right. Such a decision should be faced with serious thought to the consequences for the unborn child and for the mother (and even the birth father). Expanding access to abortion endangers women instead of helping them, because of the high rate of complications with this procedure. We request that this is tabled in committee and is not introduced again. Virginia needs to be a state that values the lives of all it's citizens, including mothers and the pre-born. Sincerely, Shelley Scranton Lynchburg, VA

Last Name: Heise Locality: Front Royal

Oppose this amendment as written. Whatever happen to "Safe, Legal, and Rare"? If you want exceptions like rape, incest and life of the mother then re-write the amendment to include them but to have a blanket right to abortion up to birth is wrong and should not be allowed.

Last Name: Lindsey Locality: Suffolk

Dear Privileges and Elections Committee Members, Please vote NO to the constitutional amendment on the fundamental right to reproductive freedom. This amendment is a danger and distraction from the real problems facing women and babies in Virginia. Women need protection from sexual predators and a guarantee that non-predatory men who father their children will provide love and financial care. Killing unborn babies does not solve problems. Instead abortion leaves physical and mental scars that haunt women for the rest of their lives. Please kill this amendment instead. Thank you

Last Name: Adams Locality: Hanover

Completely against this. I speak for myself and my family when I say that we will not vote for anyone who has a hand in amending our constitution in this way.

Last Name: Crowder-Parera Organization: Our Bodies Our Choice Locality: Blacksburg

I strongly encourage and support HJ1 and the passing of this bill. Every person in this country should have bodily autonomy and the ability to make this incredibly person choice for themselves. Women need to have access to safe reproductive care. Abortions will happen no matter what, it is up to us to decide whether we want those to be safe and sanitary, or if we would rather watch both women, and consequently children, suffer because of our moral objections. I ask you to keep in mind one of the founding principles of this nation - The separation of church and state. Everyone is entitled to their own opinion, but these opinions can not infringe on public health and women's rights. HJ1 is a matter of community health and safety, and its passing would ensure more secure reproductive healthcare of Virginia's women AND children. Abortion has been a civil right since 1979, only now are we seeing this new wave of regressive rhetoric and action. I ask you to allow our state, and our women, to continue to progress, not regress into a male dominated past. Reproductive rights SAVE LIVES and are a staple of any modern nation that seeks to view women as equal. Please view us as equal!! I am a 21-year-old woman, and I fear for my safety, as well as the safety of my young nieces and cousins every day. I want them to know that they live in a state that values their bodies, their lives, their choices, and understands that abortions are lifesaving care, NOT birth control. No one wants to get an abortion. It is a difficult and harrowing decision, but one that should be between a woman, her doctor, and her god, not a decision of a faceless government. Women have already died because of abortion restrictions and bans in other states. Please don't let Virginia be the same. Young women in this state are scared, and they deserve reassurance that their lawmakers care about their civil rights. Young women deserve to know that people care just as much about our futures, as that of an insentient, unborn, fetus. We deserve the right to make our own choices over our own bodies. I am also in support of HJ2. Voting is a constitutional right and the foundation of our democracy. It is crucial that every eligible person, excluding those convicted of felonies, have the access and freedom to vote. I believe that voting is what allows us to have a relatively fair and just system, so supporting the ability of all eligible persons to express this freedom is crucial to maintaining a lawful, equal democracy. I am also strongly in support of HJ9. Again, marriage is between the two individuals, their religious leaders, and God. The LGBTQ+ community has been historically targeted and systemically disenfranchised, and we have an opportunity to oppose this continued, irrational targeting of individuals on the basis of religious or moral obligation. Again, everyone is entitled to opinions in their personal lives, but these opinions cannot limit the freedoms and rights of others. Queer people have always and will always exist. They are your neighbors, friends, family members. Taking away their right to marry, trying to suppress queer people, historically, have NEVER worked. We are proud of who we are, and no law will change that. It is not a choice to be gay, or trans, or queer, the same way it is not a choice to be straight. I support the right of all people to actualize who they are. Every person deserves the right to love who they love and marry who they would like.

Last Name: Pillow Locality: Orange

Please support the right to choose and pass HJ 1. We should all have the power to choose for ourselves. Please support the right to vote by passing HJ 2. Once time is served, punishment should be over. Please support the right to marriage by passing HJ 9. We all deserve a family. Religious values do not have a place in these decisions, which are about human rights for everyone in our Commonwealth (not just the radical Christian right).

Last Name: Krahenbill Locality: Louisa

Abortion is murder in the sight of God. Please for the sake of your own souls and the lives of the unborn, do not pass this forward. You will be held accountable for your actions.

Last Name: Yenson Locality: Arlington

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Kerrigan Organization: Self Locality: Keswick

Please do not legalize abortion as birth control. Our nation is not that cruel to stand by and let a nine-month fetus fully developed have his or her skull crushed and his or her little body thrown out as medical waste. Abortion is a necessary evil in a few rare cases like rape, insect, or health of the mother, but NEVER as birth control. That would be depraved. Cmon Virginia, we are better than this! Some restrictions on abortion is the only humane solution within our very sad culture. Adoption, not abortion!

Last Name: Leonard Locality: Fairfax

I am writing to express my strong support for Virginia House Joint Resolutions 1, 2, and 3. These amendments are essential to ensuring the fundamental rights and freedoms of all Virginians. HJ1: Reproductive Rights: This amendment would explicitly protect the right to reproductive freedom, including access to abortion and contraception. It is crucial to safeguard these rights, particularly in light of recent challenges to reproductive healthcare at the national level. HJ2: Right to Vote: This amendment would strengthen voting rights protections in Virginia. It would expand early voting, automatic voter registration, and other measures to ensure that all eligible citizens can exercise their right to vote. HJ3: Same-Sex Marriage Equality: This amendment would enshrine the right to same-sex marriage in the Virginia Constitution. It would provide additional legal protections for same-sex couples and their families. These amendments reflect the values of equality, liberty, and justice that are at the heart of our democracy. They will help to create a more inclusive and equitable Virginia for all. I urge you to support these important amendments.

Last Name: Schutz Locality: Charlottesville

I support the right of ALL Virginia residents to affordable, quality health care. This would include the right to make decisions for themselves without fear of punishment from the state. The right to privacy in making medical choices becomes especially important for women, and even more so in the area of reproductive rights. Any woman should have access to the best possible medical information, and if she asks for it, the best possible medical advice in the service of her reproductive health. This would especially include contraception and abortion. These are issues that all women may face, and no men do. But all women are also residents in the state. To ignore the right to privacy of half the population is unconscionable. The right to privacy should include ALL residents. All underserved communities, already experience unfair barriers and limited access to adequate healthcare services. Real democracy depends on the ability of citizens to make their own choices. Our reproductive choices impact our physical and psychological well-being, including the foods we eat, where we live, our financial resources, and our capacity to gain and maintain employment and provide for ourselves and our families. Please vote to protect these rights of women, supported by a majority of Virginians.

Last Name: Yenson Locality: Arlington

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Moreno Locality: Woodbridge VA

I am opposed to HJ1 on reproductive freedom because it fails to take into account the rights of an unborn baby whose life would be terminated by an abortion. I am opposed to HJ on same-sex marriage, as it violates the traditional and proper definition of marriage.

Last Name: Bovenizer Locality: Lynchburg, Virginia

As a survivor of a saline abortion, I strongly oppose this bill. Thank you for your consideration.

Last Name: McGuirk Organization: Eugene McGuirk Locality: Front Royal

Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Molyneaux Locality: Virginia Beach

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Stilwell Locality: Sandston

Good Day, Myself and my family have been lifelong members of this great state of Virginia. Please vote against HJ1 and protect life and liberty and freedom for those who cannot speak for themselves. The passing of this will bring us inline with barbarism and thousands plus will loose their lives in cruel and painful ways. Please look upon your own children, nieces, and nephews and see the joy that their lives bring to you and your families. Each child deserves a chance at life and the opportunity to thrive in the best country mankind has produced. Thank you for your time and have a nice day.

Last Name: Holloway Locality: Virginia Beach

I oppose HJ1 - abortion should not be enshrined in Virginia as a constitutional right. On the contrary abortion should be banned except in cases where the life of the mother is threatened. Our Constitution protects the life of an individual and the fetus IS an individual. At that moment of conception that fetus has a God-given soul; it already has human life and is an individual that should have the protection of our Constitution to LIFE. I oppose HJ9 - marriage is between one man and one woman. It is the complementarity of the sexes ordained for the procreation of life. It has always been defined that way and we should not change the essential character of marriage. Call same-sex unions a civil partnership not a marriage. I support HJ2 if the inmate has served their term and remains in good standing within the community upon their release.

Last Name: Sliwinski Locality: Alexandria

I am not in favor of these amendments. Abortion for anyone including the mother is extremely damaging to her and the family members around them. Please reconsider and spare these lives.

Last Name: Augst Locality: Glen Allen

The Bible says; “For you created my inmost being; you knit me together in my mother’s womb. I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well. My frame was not hidden from you when I was made in the secret place, when I was woven together in the depths of the earth. Your eyes saw my unformed body; all the days ordained for me were written in your book before one of them came to be” (New International Version, 2011, Psalm 139:13-16).

Last Name: Hertz Locality: Loudoun County

Enshrining a right to kill innocent children in their mother’s womb is something we should all resist. Thanks, Stephen Hertz

Last Name: Baker Locality: Alexandria, Fairfax County

Reproductive freedom is critical to basic freedom for both women and men. Please preserve choice for Virginia in the face of the Supreme Court's overturning of Roe v Wade. Voting rights are critical for democracy. Please support the right to marry for LGBTQ and trans citizens of Virginia. This is a large percentage of voters and must be protected at the state level.

Last Name: Hopcroft Locality: RICHMOND

As a civilized nation I am appalled that the conversation of killing babies, up to birth is something anyone, least of all the governing leaders of our state are talking about. How can you dare refer to this practice as a human right while all the time having a total disregard for the life of a child? This legislation is primarily about removing all consequences of the actions of the woman and man involved in creating this pregnancy. It also takes away the rights of the parent/guardian of an underage child that has become pregnant. I cannot even imagine what has happened in your life that you would believe this is acceptable on any level. This last election states loud and clear across the entire nation, this is not what the American people want. How can you ignore this? Respectfully, M Hopcroft

Last Name: Ferraro Organization: Citizens Concerned for the Future of Social Security Locality: Herndon

1. Please call the proposed amendment by its true intention: a right to procure an abortion, i.e., the right to take the life of a human child conceived but not yet born. 2. Quibble if you want, but taking a life is murder. 3. Even if you think adult desires trump a pre-born child’s right to be born, consider Social Security. Our whole Social Security system is predicated on the young, working generation paying for the retirement of the older, retired generation. Killing off the the unborn severely upsets the balance of this arrangement, with serious implications for the long term survivability of Social Security itself.

Last Name: Nguyen Locality: Hampton

I oppose to all 3 amendments.

Last Name: GOUNLEY Locality: Newport News, VA

The right to life is foundational to the ability to enjoy every other human right. The fifth amendment to the Constitution of the United States therefore justly forbids any person to be deprived of life without due process of law. While the word person is not defined in the Constitution, it is obvious that every person having a claim to due process was once a child in utero. To permit a child in the womb to be intentionally killed is therefore to take away all of that child’s rights, as is still found in laws which permit charging a person killing an expectant mother and her unborn child with, not one, but two homicides. The Commonwealth was once widely known for depriving slaves of the enjoyment of some of their rights as persons. The Commonwealth now justly disavows such actions. To permit intentional abortion is to perpetrate on the unborn worse deprivation of rights than was accorded to slaves. Some day the Commonwealth will justly disavow its current encouragement of intentional abortion. Why make its future embarrassment even worse by enshrining the total deprivation of the right to life in the Commonwealth’s Constitution? Let us learn from our history by not taking this step!

Last Name: Zielinski Locality: Warren County

I support HJ1 and HJ9 and hope to see them passed.

Last Name: Hopkins Locality: Hanover, Mechanicsville

No legislative body has the authority to add or subtract actual human rights. Lawmakers may only codify, recognize and enumerate rights which exist from the original authority. The authority over life and death originate with the life-giver.

Last Name: Greer Locality: Hampton

Hello, I whole heartedly support HJ1 and HJ9, as these are VITAL RIGHTS for woman and humans in general. The right to our own bodily health, safety and well being. The right to marry no matter your sexual orientation should be a right for everyone no matter their sexual orientation. How can we decide what others should be aloud to do in their own lives and still be considered the land of “freedom & rights”? Please pass these life-saving bills that will affirm marriage equality for all individuals, irrespective of gender or sexual orientation as well as womans rights to her own body. People are dying all over the world due to the lack of care they so desperately need. This legislation is not merely a matter of legal recognition; it embodies the fundamental human rights of love, choice, and dignity. In a society that prides itself on the principles of liberty and justice for all, it is imperative that we extend these values to every citizen. Marriage is a sacred bond that should be accessible to all, and by passing HJ9, we will take a monumental step towards a more inclusive and equitable Virginia, where every family can thrive without discrimination. We cannot take steps back, we have come this far in the world for a reason and rights should never be given then taken so carelessly from anyone. We must remember that what we want for ourselves is not what is healthy for all, we must let every individual have the rights to their own bodies and lives. Thank you.

Last Name: McClung Organization: Women Everywhere Locality: Fairfax, VA

I support these amendments because in a nation that values and prioritizes freedom, I believe that individuals should have autonomy over all their decisions. If we are to truly have our unalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, the government cannot restrict our autonomy in any way. Furthermore our government has a responsibility to protect our rights and by amending our state constitution we are solidifying that protection in the event that there are challenges to these rights federally.

Last Name: Thompson Locality: Roanoke

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Zepeda Locality: Front Royal, VA

I very much oppose adding a “right” to abortion to Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would remove even widely accepted protections for unborn babies like the partial-birth abortion ban. Instead of supporting this life-denying legislations, I urge you to expand life-affirming supports for mothers and babies.

Last Name: Whittaker Locality: Fredericksburg

Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Levy-Lavelle Locality: Richmond

I support these joint resolutions. They advance freedom, and we should work towards enshrining these important principles in the Constitution of Virginia.

Last Name: Voth Locality: Springfield

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Jackson Organization: St Gianna's Moms Group/St Edward the Confessor Catholic Church Locality: Chesterfield

I am unable to attend in person for this vote today but implore you in writing that as a Catholic and decent human being, that you protect the life of any unborn child. All life matters and especially the lives of the most vulnerable, those that cannot defend themselves.

Last Name: Voth Locality: Springfield

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Wooten Locality: Shenandoah County

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment is extreme, and will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect both preborn children and the health of their mothers. Furthermore, HJ1 could mean that current protections and prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all human beings in Virginia.

Last Name: Sloan Locality: New Market

I am strongly against HJ1. It is an attack against the weak and defenseless who have done no wrong and are absolutely innocent, which is something every Virginian should be against.

Last Name: Branch Locality: Chesapeake

I am writing you this morning to plead with you on behalf of the unborn. Please do not support HJ1. The murdering of children can not be allowed! If it starts here where will it end? In my life, I have seen many women who would long to have a child. To see them go through miscarriages and failed adoptions is crushing. I have also seen many women use abortion as a form of birth control. Why not educate society on planning a family, and the responsibilities of being a mother, and equip these women with the education they need to make the right choice? Is it acceptable for a woman to murder her child because she doesn’t want to be responsible for that child and not the one in the womb? If you answer no to that, then you need to vote against HJ1. God makes no mistakes. Every child upon conception is a precious soul and is depending on you to make the right decision. Thank you for voting against this.

Last Name: Pierce Organization: Justified Reformed Baptist Church Locality: Grayson

Civil government has not been given the ability to give rights. Rights are given by God alone; a fact which the US constitution explicitly recognizes, and I believe the VA constitution implicitly recognizes. We may try to use more agreeable language to hide it, but what this proposed amendment refers to as a 'right' to reproductive freedom is actually a 'right' to murder certain people. No such right exists, and God, who alone grants rights to His creatures, has made it very clear that we aren't free to murder (Exodus 20:13). This proposed amendment is based on a lie, allows for the free commission of an act that should recieve the death penalty (Leviticus 24:17, Deuteronomy 19:21), and would actually prevent our civil government from doing what it was designed to do (Romans 13). For your own sakes, and for the sake of the children who would be affected by this, do not pass this amendment.

Last Name: Dansereau Locality: Fredericksburg

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Schweigart Locality: CAMPBELL

I am writing in to encourage a strong vote of No on this proposal. Every other posited metric of when Life begins does not account for all circumstances. The only conclusive and sure assertion, is that Life begins at conception. With this reality there is only one logical, ethical, and moral conclusion on how to legislate, and that is to legislate in protection of Life in the womb. We ought not take the life another image bearer that has done us no harm. Please vote No on HJ1

Last Name: Adams Locality: Delaplane, Fauquier County

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Bright Locality: Salem,VA

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Biber Locality: Lexington

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Long Locality: Chesterfield

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. EVERY LIFE MATTERS! Please protect the unborn.

Last Name: Robinson Organization: Not applicable Locality: Clarke

I strogly believe it is a womens right to make decisions about her own body and support legislation to that effect. I support the right of felons who have served their time in prison to vote. However, if a person released commits a felony crime axsecond or more times, I support revoking the right to vote. I strongly support same sex marriage. Please ensure/maintain this right of individuals who have same sex partners.

Last Name: Slutz Locality: Chesterfield, Midlothian

HB375 - I strongly agree with joining the National Popular Vote compact. It gives more power to us as individuals and aligns with democratic norms. This also strengthens Virginia as presidential hopefuls will have to speak to each state and person as opposed to a handful of swing states. HB658 - Ranked choice voting is a better system for voting and is determined by the candidate with the strongest support. It doesn't affect your 1st choice, lower choices will only be considered if the 1st choice doesn't win. This encourages more civil and policy driven campaigns. HJ1 - I strongly agree with individuals having the right to reproductive freedom. HJ2 - People should not be permanently defined by their past mistakes. HJ9 - Marriage is between two people, it should not be defined as between one man and one woman.

Last Name: Jimenez Locality: Woodbridge, Virginia

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. DON'T DO IT! Abortion is terrible and mothers live with the act in their conscience for life. It hurts both fetus and mom. Abortion is used as an easy "discard" choice but it should NOT be this way. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Stroud Organization: Myself Locality: Deltona

If we don't start realizing that LIFE is precious no one will respect ANY LIFE. Abortion is not BIRTH CONTROL. To kill a living human being is murderous and will destroy our heritage, culture, and Country

Last Name: Keffer Locality: Troutville, Virginia

I wish to voice my opposition to HJ1 . Our nation's own Declaration of Independence states that ALL men are created equal and are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights. That includes life , liberty and the pursuit of happiness.The very first of these is LIFE. It stands to reason that this would include the unborn and the newborn. Please do not pass this amendment since it does NOT protect these most precious lives. Each one of us were once among those lives.

Last Name: Xu Locality: Fairfax

As a Chinese American who grew up in Fairfax, I recognize the diversity of beliefs that make us a dynamic and vibrant place to raise a family and do business. We must protect this rare environment by taking a stand against those who would try to monopolize their belief system For abortion to be decided by the state, and not by the individual, is an unprecedented amount of power wielded over medical procedures. The State does not force people to donate their organs, so it should not have an extraneous limits on this other medical procedure, especially since the proponents for abortion limitations are not basing their arguments on health reasons but religious ones. Even less needs to be said on any attempts to limit LGBTQ identities or their marriages between adults. We cannot claim to have freedom of religion when one religion gets to make policy over others. Please, support HJ1 and HJ9

Last Name: Egy Locality: Hampton

I strongly condemn the proposed amendment regarding the murder of innocent human life. "Reproductive freedom", a euphemism for abortion, is the tragic, and the vast majority of the time, unnecessary, ending of the life of a unique and precious child, created in the image of God. This amendment will enshrine a culture in Virginia that devalues human life and undermines the fundamental right to life endowed by our Creator. I believe that every human life is sacred, regardless of age, size, development, or condition of dependency. It is our moral obligation to defend the most vulnerable members of our society. There is no one more vulnerable than a baby in his/her mother's womb. The womb was designed to be a safe place for the initial development of a child, but abortion has turned this safe place into a killing field. I cannot urge you strongly enough to reject this amendment and instead codify the reality that every child is protected. I further call upon lawmakers to promote policies that support mothers and families.

Last Name: Pica Organization: n/a Locality: Midlothian

As a constituent, I adamantly oppose this bill. A few things: 1. Stop gaslighting the people, abortion is not reproductive healthcare or freedom. It's the opposite. 2. There are many ways to prevent pregnancy and early options for women. Rather than push abortion up to any date, why not teach women their options and ensure all women have access to preventative measures. 3. Abortion after life is viable outside the womb is murder. Plain and simple. We should not allow abortion to be offered at any time within the pregnancy. 26 weeks is already a travesty. Protect human life.

Last Name: Rice Locality: Winchester

The "right" to kill an innocent human should never be enshrined in our laws. Please oppose HJ1.

Last Name: James Locality: Warren County

I hereby implore the House of Delegates to ratify the Constitution of Virginia and grant: 1. The fundamental right to reproductive freedom to all Virginians (HJ1 - Herring) 2. Automatic restoration of the rights of a convicted individual to vote upon completion of the terms of their sentencing and release from incarceration (HJ2 - Bennett-Parker) 3. Legal rights and protections for two consenting adult persons to marry regardless of sex, gender, race, or religion. (HJ9 - Sickles)

Last Name: Gibson Locality: Ivy,

Please vote against HJ1 the Reproductive Rights Amendment. In my opinion this is a dangerous and unprincipled bill. The baby in a mother's womb at all stages of development is a human being and should be protected. The baby is a separate person from the mother. It is not part of her body but a new life growing in her womb. It is deserving of protection not destruction. To carry a new life in your womb is a woman's greatest honor and a blessing from the Creator of all life. Please do not vote to kill the babies but encourage and fund all pregnancy centers and organizations that promote life and support women to be able to carry their children to birth and support them after birth.. Thank you. May God be with you in your conscience and your heart

Last Name: Robertson Locality: Chesterfield

I strongly support HJ1. The Commonwealth's founding principles of protecting individual liberty from government intrusion must extend to decisions regarding one's own body and reproduction for all Virginians, who being "equally free and independent and having certain inherent rights, of which, when they enter into a state of society, they cannot, by any compact, deprive or divest their posterity." I urge you to pass HJ1 and enshrine the natural right to make and effectuate decisions about one's own pregnancy without state interference.

Last Name: Burns Locality: New Kent

I am urging a NO vote on each one!!

Last Name: Tomaszewski Locality: Herndon

I am writing today in support all proposed amendments. HJ1 protection of reproductive health care is extremely important and essential to ensure the health and safety of women across the state of Virginia. I’ve had family and friends suffer miscarriages and I can’t imagine people being put on a registry or jailed for something completely out of their control. The pain of those medical emergencies was excruciating and our job as a society is to support those people not punish them or worse sentence them to certain death. Reproductive rights go beyond miscarriages and medical emergencies; bodily autonomy is and should remain an indelible freedom. Threats of violence towards women have already increased since the election and I am afraid. It is my right to make my health care decisions and the rights of all women and people. I implore and demand elected officials enshrine this right into the state constitution. HJ2 to reinstate voting rights also has my support. Once debts to society have been paid, folks should be granted the freedom to participate in our democracy. If we want to be a healthy, functioning system, we need all voices that want to be heard to be listened to. Finally, HJ9 protects same-sex marriage. Partnership, love, marriage are all deeply personal things that should be a guaranteed personal freedom. Why does the government even care who is in a partnership with who? Standing in opposition of this is antiquated and unnecessary. Our country is supposed to stand for freedom and liberty for all; why are we denying that freedom? What purpose does it serve besides punching others down? Members of the LGBTQ+ community are entitled to the same rights and benefits and heterosexual couples- full stop. If we are to uphold the tenants we ascribe to we must enshrine same sex marriage.

Last Name: O’Kane Locality: Lynchburg

I’m writing in opposition to HJ1 and to attempt to make clear the horror that aborting children in their mother’s womb really is. It seems so clear that in the womb is the only time in any life that a person should be absolutely safe and protected. How do people not know or completely disregard that. That violent act must be seen as the worst thing one human can do to another. I worked as a neonatal and mom-baby nurse for 40 years in four different states and I’ve never been haunted by the fact that we work so tirelessly to save some babies while others are literally thrown in the trash. It must require a complete lack of love and understanding for what is happening every time a baby is killed.

Last Name: Karcher Locality: Manassas

H1: Please oppose enshrining a "right to abortion" in our Virginia constitution. As a citizen of Virginia, a mother and a counselor, I know that abortion is a tragedy and has lifelong negative effects for the mother and obviously the baby. Abortion is the ending of a life and the more that our government justifies it, the more that our human rights are diminished. The right to life is primary. Having abortion legal up to 9 months is especially harmful as we know that babies have survived living outside of the womb as early as 6 months. Please think of the consequences of this bill and don't allow our state to become one that discards the right to life. H2: I support voting rights being returned to a citizen after completing their prison sentence because I believe that people can change and have seen people change and make their lives better. We should reward their effort to improve their life and choices. People who have made mistakes (all of us) and learned from them are valuable citizens. H9: I oppose H9 which would remove the provision that marriage is between one man and one woman. Thank you.

Last Name: Coy Locality: South Hill

I oppose HJ1 as it fails to protect the lives of our most vulnerable. As a mother who has miscarried two precious souls, one of whom was old enough to bury at 14 weeks , I firmly believe that life begins at conception and every life lost is still grieved. Mothers never forget the lives of their children, even if they don’t have the opportunity to hold them, nurse them and change their diapers. Mothers who murder their children in the womb cannot escape this guilt or grief either. Let’s protect them too. Please vote to protect life, all life.

Last Name: Greer Locality: Hampton

I oppose passage of HJ1. Please vote no to the passage of a law that so devalues and destroys lives that have been created by God. After all, each one of us “the living” started out at conception in our mothers womb!

Last Name: Ciskanik Locality: Front Royal

Dear Legislators, Please do not pass amendment HJ1. Instead, direct your focus to building a Virginia where all expecting mothers have viable options besides abortion. It is your duty to consider the wellbeing of all the residents of Virginia, particularly those who can't protect themselves. Some of them aren't born yet, but they are living human individuals who deserve your consideration. Just because they are small and helpless doesn't make it ok to kill them for the convenience of others. Enshrining abortion in the Virginia state constitution will not make Virginians more free. It's the next step in creating a culture where human life is less important than economic considerations, comfortable living, or mere personal preference. If you want to make Virginia more free, use your influence to empower Virginians to choose what is good. I am praying for wisdom and courage for you all. Jenna Ciskanik

Last Name: Moore Locality: Hampton

Regarding HJ1 - Herring I strongly OPPOSE enshrining a "right" to abortion in Virginia's constitution. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm, protect and support the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ2- I SUPPORT HJ2 All people who have served their sentences should have their voting rights restored. HJ9- I strongly OPPOSE HJ9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Herman Locality: Chesapeake

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. It will also provide the opportunity for abortion up until birth which is a form of murder.

Last Name: Grant Locality: Newport News

There should be NO lawful or religious influence forced upon any woman's right to choose. PROTECT WOMEN!

Last Name: Hupka Locality: Spotsylvania

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Tyler Locality: Alexandria

Abortion should be safe, legal and rare. If a baby is strong enough to survive an apportion attempt, that baby has the right to live. Under the same sentiment, if a baby viable outside the mother’s womb, please give that baby a chance to live. So many families want to adopt newborns. If a woman is 8 months pregnant, maybe a doctor can carefully remove the baby- preserving his/her life. Even if the mother’s life is in danger, the baby can be safely born via c-section. We should take a note from other civilized countries in the western world! America is one the only countries where partial birth and full birth abortions are allowed. Please don’t allow this in Virginia. I am obviously Pro-Life, but here in Virginia, let’s keep abortion: safe, legal and Rare—- if the baby is fully formed he/she deserves the right to live.

Last Name: Stephens Locality: Roanoke County

As a representative of Virginia it is your obligated duty to stand up for the rights of all humans in Virginia especially those who cannot speak for themselves yet, the unborn fully human children who will be murdered if you pass this bill. The tax dollars we pay should never be used to fund the killing of children. Please vote no to HJ1

Last Name: Mandel Locality: Fredericksburg

I strongly object to this bill. We should not amend our constitution. It is wrong to kill a baby at any stage of life but it is particularly heinous to kill a baby that can survive outside the womb. There should be limits.

Last Name: Morris Locality: RESTON

Every Virginia resident should have access to affordable, quality health care, including abortion, birth control and the privacy to make reproductive choices. Virginians made their reproductive opinions clear when they chose to elect representatives who vowed to protect reproductive rights. Abortion should be legal, safe, and the decision left to those who are pregnant with guidance from medical professionals. True democracy depends on equal rights for all people. Losing our right to reproductive choice opens the door to the loss of other freedoms including other healthcare choices, marriage equality, access to contraception, and the right to engage in private, consensual intimacy without government interference. Not only is the right to a safe and legal abortion a matter of personal freedom, it’s also a major factor in the movements for racial and economic equality. Black individuals, and all underserved communities, already experience unfair barriers and limited access to adequate healthcare services. Our reproductive choices impact our physical and psychological well-being, including the foods we eat, where we live, our financial resources, and our capacity to gain and maintain employment and provide for ourselves and our families.

Last Name: French Locality: Weber City, VA

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Hurlburt Locality: Prince William County

Please support HJ1 protecting reproductive freedom for all in the commonwealth. Bodily autonomy and the right to decide healthcare should remain solely between a person and their healthcare provider full stop. Any person or entity outside of the individual has no place in making decisions about that individual's own body.

Last Name: Anthony Organization: Myself Locality: Powhatan

I am requesting that you not pass this amendment as it would prevent the passing of ANY laws that would protect the unborn child. Please pass laws that protect the unborn.

Last Name: Brubaker Locality: Albemarle County

I OPPOSE passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current pro-life laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of ALL Virginians.

Last Name: Catanese Locality: Virginia Beach

The people of Virginia deserve the full extent of the Constitution and Declaration of Independence! “The people themselves must be the ultimate makers of their own Constitution.” - Teddy Roosevelt 1912 Keep Virginia amazing! I’m

Last Name: Brubaker Locality: Albemarle

I OPPOSE passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current pro-life laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of ALL Virginians.

Last Name: Janocka Locality: New Market

I am emphatically against this bill Hj1 to kill babies up to 9 months. This is a abmination to God's creation of life . This is an evil action that only Satan and his cohorts are doing. May God have mercy on their souls.

Last Name: Hess Locality: Ruckersville

This is not right. Mo way should murder be legal.

Last Name: Brubaker Locality: Albemarle

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Campbell Locality: Springfield

It is imperative for Virginia to enshrine access to reproductive health care in our constitution. Women are *dying* because they cannot get urgently needed care in states where restrictions were put in place. Doctors cannot be afraid to provide care, and patients cannot be afraid to seek it out.

Last Name: Bukowski Locality: Prince William County

I strongly oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: GERMAINE Organization: NAACP member Locality: North Springfield

Our family strongly supports the inclusion of these basic universal human rights in the Constitution of Virginia. Please listen to residents of Virginia and legislatively make explicit and permanent our full human rights to reproductive autonomy, to the vote for returning citizens, and to equal marriage rights for all. Thank you.

Last Name: Nielsen Locality: Norfolk

HJ 1- Virginia is the only remaining state in the south that allows women to make decisions about their bodies with their families and their doctors. It’s critical that we ensure this right remains by enshrining it into our constitution. HJ 2- Healthy democracies rely on voter participation. Individuals who have served their sentences should be allowed to rejoin society with their rights intact without jumping through additional hoops. Individuals with disabilities are full members of society and should never be denied their right to vote without sufficient judicial oversight. HJ 9 - The right to chose who you love while still enjoying the privileges and protections a marriage can provide has been the law of the land for nearly a decade. It’s time for our constitution to reflect that reality.

Last Name: Smith Locality: Loudoun

I urge you to reject both the HJ1 and HJ9 bills. Residents of the state of Virginia can not feel proud of a state that approves murdering their unborn children (and calling it a "right") and allowing the basic family unit of society to be undermined.

Last Name: Hanlin Locality: Ashburn

Please vote no.

Last Name: Kalder Organization: My family and the future families of virginia Locality: Chesapeake

I am strongly opposed to HJ1. As a mother and someone who cares deeply about the future of this state I am greatly alarmed by this constitutional amendment. This does not protect our minors in any way. A young girl can’t get her ears pierced without parental consent, but under this law she can have an abortion and a sex change operation!? This is outrageous. The medical personnel involved have an ulterior financial motive to encourage our minors towards these gravely life changing operations with no parental consent. A mother and father nurture their children all their lives, and for the state to cut them out of the most important decisions of their life is unacceptable. Parents are their children’s biggest advocate- no one else is. This is a gross overstep of government in private lives. I would also like to see a 24 hour mandatory waiting period before a person is allowed to get an abortion along with the requirement for a woman to see the baby on an ultrasound before killing the life inside. It needs to be made very clear to the mom and dad that they are terminating life. It’s real and could cause emotional trauma for the rest of their life if they proceed with such frivolous actions.

Last Name: von Schill Locality: CHARLOTTESVille

I strongly support all three proposed amendments. Members of my family are at risk here. Taxpayers, loving, caring members of our community. Their rights to happiness and security MUST be guaranteed. I strongly support the rights of two adults to marry and form families. Anything else seems absurd. Reproductive health is a matter solely between a woman and her physician. The State must make this very clear and must resist attempts by others to control decisions that are not theirs to make. I vote.

Last Name: Franke Locality: Crozet

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Beheler Locality: Blue Ridge

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. The writers of the Virginia Constitution never contemplated that any such barbaric practice would be incorporated into that Constitution. This has nothing to do with freedom or liberty or life or happiness. It is instead the paganization of the Commonwealth of Virginia. It represents the Nazi idea that whatever can be legislated is legal. The Democrat Party calls President Elect Donald Trump "Hitler" and then tries sleazy practices like this. They have no shame because they have no morals or ethics. Don Beheler 362 Sherwood Dr Blue Ridge, VA 24064

Last Name: DAntonio Locality: Fredericksburg 22407

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Radtke Locality: Fairfax County

HJ1 Reproductive Freedom Do I recall the last time that as a man I was unable to health care decisions about my own body? No, because that’s never happened. I fail to see why women should not enjoy the same rights to bodily autonomy and if we are to be a beacon of light in the commonwealth for ALL citizens, we must endeavor to enshrine the right to reproductive freedoms here in Virginia. Today’s reality is that even with a national abortion ban, the women in my family will be able to choose to safely end a pregnancy because ours is a family of means who can if necessary travel anywhere on the planet for reproductive or other health care. I write today to ensure that such rights aren’t limited to those with means but are freely available within Virginia. Abortion should be legal, safe, and the decision left to those who are pregnant with guidance from medical professionals.  True democracy depends on equal rights for all people. Losing our right to reproductive choice opens the door to the loss of other freedoms including other healthcare choices, marriage equality, access to contraception, and the right to engage in private, consensual intimacy without government interference. Not only is the right to a safe and legal abortion a matter of personal freedom, it’s also a major factor in the movements for racial and economic equality. Black individuals, and all underserved communities, already experience unfair barriers and limited access to adequate healthcare services. HJ2 Restoration of Voting Rights If we are nation that is free to elect a recently convicted felon, why should it be the case that a convicted person who has completed their sentence not be allowed to vote? I support an amendment to the Virginia Constitution to guarantee that people who have been disenfranchised due to a felony conviction will have their rights automatically restored upon completion of their sentences, without additional steps or paperwork after they are no longer incarcerated, and to ensure people with disabilities never lose their rights without an appropriate judicial finding. This has never been a partisan issue. Both Democratic and Republican governors have chosen to restore voting rights to thousands of citizens; however, Virginia's current governor has reversed the trend. People should not be permanently defined by their past mistakes. Virginians who have successfully served their time should be able to fully rejoin civic life. It is time for Virginians to act to amend our Constitution to create a routine restoration process that reflects fair accountability and encourages civic engagement. HJ9 Marriage Equality Why should only heterosexual couples suffer the trials, tribulation and absolute insanity that comes with married life? Given risks at the national level to marriage rights, it’s important to properly enshrine the right to marry in Virginia to best protect the rights of all citizens.

Last Name: Lico Locality: Richmond

I urge rejecting HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect pre-born children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians, including the pre-born.

Last Name: Park Locality: Charlottesville

Support for Right to Reproductive Freedom Amendment I strongly support the proposed amendment to the Virginia Constitution establishing reproductive freedom as a fundamental right. This amendment ensures that individuals can make autonomous choices about their own reproductive health, free from government interference, except when a compelling state interest in protecting health is demonstrated. By safeguarding personal decision-making and aligning with evidence-based medical standards, this amendment promotes both health and justice. Additionally, it protects individuals and those who assist them from penalization, ensuring reproductive freedom is accessible to all Virginians. Support for Right to Vote Amendment I fully support this amendment, which strengthens our democracy by recognizing voting as a fundamental right for all eligible Virginians. Restoring voting rights automatically upon release from incarceration reflects our belief in rehabilitation and the importance of civic engagement. By simplifying the process, this amendment ensures that citizens reentering society can fully participate in our democracy without unnecessary barriers. Additionally, the clarification on mental capacity respects voters' autonomy while providing a thoughtful safeguard. Support for Right to Marry Amendment This amendment is a vital step toward equality, affirming that marriage is a fundamental right, regardless of gender, sex, or race. By removing outdated and discriminatory language, Virginia's Constitution will better reflect our commitment to equal rights and the recognition of all lawful marriages. Ensuring that every couple is treated equally under the law honors the dignity of all Virginians and upholds the Supreme Court’s decision in Obergefell v. Hodges. This amendment aligns our laws with contemporary values of inclusivity and respect.

Last Name: Haupt Locality: Front Royal

I’m very concerned for the safety of women under this amendment. Aside from the fact that abortion can cause serious physical and psychological harm for women, there are no safeguards to protect minors and vulnerable women. Unrestricted abortion enables traffickers and abusive partners who force women to get abortions.

Last Name: Hanrahan Locality: Richmond

I oppose passage of HJ1. Please do not use legislative fiat to oppose the will of the majority of Virginians. We celebrate life. We do not want to destroy it. Jen Hanrahan

Last Name: Stine Locality: McLean

My family and I are opposed to the legislation for abortion on demand and up to birth. Please vote NO on HJ1 and SJ1. Respectfully, Mrs. Rebecca Stine

Last Name: Gilbert Locality: NEWPORT NEWS

HJ1 I strongly OPPOSE a "right' to abortion in VA constitution.

Last Name: Park Locality: Roanoke

I held 20-week-old gestation babies, and they are humans. To think we are considering allowing abortion up to the day of delivery is unthinkable. Please do not allow this bill to pass. May God help us to think about what this means for a future generation who will be murdered by "we the people."

Last Name: Bowman Locality: Williamsburg

I am urging you to NOT support this anti-life bill. This bill shows no regard or dignity towards human life and does not support any science regarding fetal development or the ability of an unborn baby to feel pain. HJ1 is an overreach of the government and will create a loss of protections and rights for the unborn. Please do not support this on behalf of Virginians.

Last Name: Nguyen Locality: Fairfax

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. Virginians can and do work together to support mothers, children, and families so infanticide is no reasonable solution for families.

Last Name: Rachel Ulmer Locality: Charlottesville

I am not in favor of HJ1

Last Name: Kunz Locality: Fluvanna

We need to be far from the establishment of abortion in this state. I write this in staunch disagreement with the practice. Instead let's establish better routes for adoption.

Last Name: Girouard Locality: Edinburg

I oppose amendment HJ1, all human life is sacred. We need to protect the innocent lives of our future!

Last Name: McElwee Locality: South Riding/Loudoun County

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Cousins Locality: Mechanicsville

Dear Committee Members, "I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians." Sincerely, Deborah G Cousins

Last Name: Talley Locality: Henrico

There is no good reason for you to be meeting outside of the legislative session. I do not support any of these amendments. Our current laws & the SC ruling have made it clear that non-citizens may not vote. The citizens of VA do not want abortion up to birth leaving the baby to die. It's abhorrent! Felons' voting rights upon release should be judged individually. Reciprocity or some other consideration may be required.

Last Name: Molseed Locality: Fairfax

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children. Current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Wolverton Locality: Richmond

Reproductive freedom is a human right. I had the tragic misfortune of miscarrying a much wanted pregnancy. I had two young children at the time. My body would not expel the no longer viable fetus on its own, thus I had to have medical intervention (abortion). Had this service not been available, I would not have survived. Please do not take reproductive freedom away from women and families. In the wake of many other states taking away freedoms, women have died. Please don’t let this happen in Virginia!

Last Name: huete Organization: self Locality: dumfries

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians

Last Name: Stinson Locality: Free Union

As a constituent, I’m urging you to vote yes on all three amendments. Reproductive care, as protected by HJ1, is health care and needs to be universally accessible. Decisions about what types of care are necessary should be made at the discretion of a doctor and a patient, not by the government. No person or healthcare provider should fear for repercussions from exercising that right. I am in favor of HJ2. Virginian's should not need a Governor's permission to restore their voting rights. It is vital that all eligible Virginians should be allowed to exercise their right to vote in a democracy. Couples deserve to have their marriages legally acknowledged, upheld, and protected no matter their gender, sex, or race. HJ9 would accomplish that. I encourage you to accept all three constitutional amendments.

Last Name: Dull Locality: Harrisonburg

Please vote to save children's lives. If adults do not protect them who will. Please vote against bill allowing abortions up to 9 months or any abortions.

Last Name: Van de Voorde Locality: Manassas

I do not support any of the three amendments. I think the current committees are rushing these bills through. Every abortion takes a human life and this citizen of the Commonwealth will raise my voice for those who have no voice.

Last Name: Whited Locality: Chesapeake

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children. It could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: O'Meara Locality: MIDLOTHIAN

I oppose HJ1 because I am human. Have we forgotten what it is to be human? Has the abandonment of Truth led us to forget who is our brother and sister? If we do not have respect for the smallest and most vulnerable of these brothers and sisters, what is to stop us from justifying all other forms of violence against other humans in other stages of life? Life should never end at the hands of doctors, mothers, fathers, strangers, or any humans.

Last Name: Morton Locality: Virginia Beach

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Gatwood Locality: Reston

HJ1: We've seen the medical disasters that can occur when doctors are afraid to treat pregnancy complications due to abortion restrictions. The answer is to get government interference out of the matter as much as feasible. As someone who could become pregnant, I find it terrifying that I might have to navigate complex legal situations just to obtain appropriate healthcare. For these reasons, I support HJ1. HJ2: I believe voting is a fundamental right, not just a privilege or luxury. For this reason I support HJ2, which would expand the right to vote to more adults who have been unjustly stripped of it. HJ9: If someday I am in a committed relationship with someone of my own sex/gender, I hope that it can be recognized by the government in order to make our legal status clear and stable. All same-gender couples deserve that opportunity. Let's put the prejudices of the past behind us.

Last Name: Cline Locality: Fairfax County

I adamantly oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Aliaga Locality: Arlington

I believe that life is a gift from God, and I do not agree with anyone who would destroy the life of a baby who cannot defend himself. Therefore, I oppose HJ!

Last Name: Pierce Locality: Galax

This is not a “right” that we as the American people should be fighting for. I am writing this to be a voice for the children in the womb. God commands us to not murder. If you make this as part of the constitution, you will have thousands of baby’s blood on your hands, when you stand before God, which everyone will do. I urge you to not pass this. Obey God, and turn from this wicked act of child sacrifice.

Last Name: Garcia Locality: Richmond

Thank you for defending the defenseless and allowing us to give a voice to the voiceless, our country’s most vulnerable. HJ1 would be a detrimental blow to basic human rights by not even allowing consideration of reasonable measures to defend the unborn. Please shoot down HJ1 and keep your consciences clean and our state a beacon of hope.

Last Name: van Wolkenten Locality: Norfolk

HJ 1- Virginia is the only remaining state in the south that allows women to make decisions about their bodies with their families and their doctors. It’s critical that we ensure this right remains by enshrining it into our constitution. HJ 2- Healthy democracies rely on voter participation. Individuals who have served their sentences should be allowed to rejoin society with their rights intact without jumping through additional hoops. Individuals with disabilities are full members of society and should never be denied their right to vote without sufficient judicial oversight. HJ 9 - The right to chose who you love while still enjoying the privileges and protections a marriage can provide has been the law of the land for nearly a decade. It’s time for our constitution to reflect that reality. As we watch the Supreme Court, ruling after ruling, we’ve seen rights that a majority of voters support rolled back. Now it’s more important than ever that Virginia take state action to protect its residents.

Last Name: Cline Locality: Centreville

I very much oppose the passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws to protect unborn children. This could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned, much like in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians, born and unborn.

Last Name: Mendoza Locality: Fairfax County

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Sease Locality: Williamsburg

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I am a woman and believe in women. I know this is hard for some people to understand, but violating the lives of unborn children is not uplifting women in any way. It is a complete affront and degradation of all human life. We must do better for our women, children, and families.

Last Name: ADRIANI Locality: Locust grove

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Rugg Locality: Henrico, VA

I am a resident of Henrico, VA, and am writing as a very concerned citizen of Virginia, and as a woman, in SUPPORT of ALL THREE of these constitutional amendments - worried that my rights, and those of fellow Virginians, are under attack and are soon be threatened further. I am concerned for fellow citizens, for our future citizens, and our collective freedom. These Amendments will serve to guide lawmakers to protect these fundamental freedoms in future deliberations and decision-making. Our voices deserve, and need to be heard, and should continue to be fundamentally involved in decisions made about our bodies, our lives, and our representation in our representative democracy. I ask that all of these three constitutional amendments be added to the Virginia State Constitution today. It is the right thing to do, and time is of the essence to ensure the protection and the rights of all of our Citizens. Thank you.

Last Name: THOMAS Locality: Herndon

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman.

Last Name: Blevins Locality: Shenandoah County

I oppose amendment HJ1. We need to value life of both mother and child. Please do not forget the most innocent victims in abortion. Where is their protection in this amendment.

Last Name: Hadeed Locality: Alexandria

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. Marcella Hadeed

Last Name: Strickland Locality: Vinton

I strongly and deeply oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. This law is inhumane and will put countless lives in jeopardy.

Last Name: Rife Locality: Roanoke

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. Thank you for your kind consideration on behalf of women and babies.

Last Name: vontersch Locality: Montclair, Prince William County

Ref. HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ1 ignores the fact that modern science is clearly showing that "life" in a mother's womb starts earlier than we understood in 1972 and the negative effects of an abortion on a mother extend years past the abortion date. What more will science unveil in the coming years. You should wait and see. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 is bad politics. You have seen in the most recent election that pandering to an extremist wing of the Democrat Party is suicidal politics. Do you really want to repeat the mistakes of Elizabeth Guzman? Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that address the demand side of abortion. We need robust support to help expecting mothers, and aggressive accountability existed for fathers, not a misguided policy that hits the wrong target. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. This effort to change the constitution is out of step with the public and you will pay a cost for this "initiative" in the election in 2025.

Last Name: Maturi Locality: Fredericksbirg

Because the abortion Industry has become a money making operation where woman's lives are sacrificed for money and politics can dictate how much they are allowed to do this. I AM EXTREMELY OPPOSED TO BILL.HJ1. There can be no right to allow an industry to harm women without oversight. If a woman goes into an abortion clinic they are given NO options but to kill their child. They offer no counseling or material help for the woman but rather than hard persuasion to terminate the life Of their child. As a physcian I have heard too many women tell me they had no choice to abort because they had no money or support and how they tell me through tears they can never forget that they killed their child. In addition we know from other states that this amendment can and has been deceptively worded So it's true meaning is hidden. And that this amendment can lead to babies born alive and left to die--cry themselves to death or suffocate. We also know from electronmicrography that life begins at birth when a completely new human being with completely seperate DNA from the mother or father becomes alive. Therefore any abortion is deliberate killing of innocent human life. When we have more than 2 million people looking to adopt a baby. How can we justify this killing in any way.

Last Name: Austin Locality: Richmond

Abortion is healthcare. Bans on abortions do not get rid of abortions, they simply get rid of SAFE abortions. There are too many cases where women are dying because they have gone septic, because an embryo has implanted somewhere unsafe (fallopian tube, c section scar), or they have naturally miscarried and an ABORTION is the medically necessary procedure needed to save the mothers life, in all these cases the embryo is nonviable. Only the mother should be able to make these choices. My body my choice. Banning abortions will not end abortions. Pro lifers can focus on the life that exists and hurting in our community outside the womb. They don’t need to infringe on our rights in the name of “vulnerable life”. Forcing that woman to deliver increases her own trauma, and the chances that that child will grow up not having the things it needs. Keep your minds, hands, and policies away from our pussies.

Last Name: Cox Locality: Riner

I oppose HJ1-Herring ! This amendment would undermine prolife laws we already have in place. Please do not allow this to happen. Respectfully, Erma Cox

Last Name: Cline Locality: Centreville

HJ 1 – Herring I strongly oppose adding a "right" to abortion to Virginia's constitution. There are few protections in place for unborn children, such as requiring parental consent and a ban on partial-birth abortions, and HJ1 would endanger even those. It would also endanger future legislation protecting unborn babies. Babies are people before, during, and after birth and HJ1's policy of unlimited abortion up until birth would be a tragedy and devastation for our state. Instead, I urge that you put policies in place that protect and affirm the dignity and life of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – Bennett-Parker I support HJ 2. As in most states, if someone has completed their sentences that person should have voting rights restored. HJ 9 – Sickles I oppose HJ 9. Marriage came before any nation, religion, or law in its design and purpose and should not be changed.

Last Name: James Locality: Smirhfiekd

As a mom of three, I am horrified that our state would consider devaluing the precious lives of unborn through all nine months of pregnancy to the point of enshrining their ability to be slaughtered. As a representative body charged with protecting the citizens of our state, I urge you to recognize the inherent dignity of His most precious image bearers.

Last Name: Milota Locality: Roanoke

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Greene Locality: North Chesterfield

Life begins at conception and the continued support of abortion, especially at any stage, keeps us on a path of devaluing life. This decision can move us forward in affecting the value we place on our aged, our disabled, our marginalized, etc. I am a retired L&D nurse and from seeing spontaneous loses of infants from 18 weeks and up, the truth and beauty of life in God's miracle creation stands firm and should not be flushed out. I stronly oppose HJ1 (Section 11-A. Fundamental right to reproductive freedom). and request that you vote to oppose as well.

Last Name: Hedges Locality: Albemarle

I am a voter in Albemarle County, Virginia, and I oppose HJ1, the proposed Constitutional Amendment.

Last Name: Hillegas Locality: Montclair

HU1-I reject HJ1. Virginia is a land of freedom going back to our inception. Virginia had to fight its way into being. Much is the same with these unborn babies-the only difference is that they are not heard. We need to give them the freedom of birth to be heard. HU9 I oppose HJ9. In marriage, two bodies are joined to become one. This one body is being messed with in this constitutional proposal with ideas and rhetoric that will deliberately cost Virginians spoils from this over-popularized, temporary, contemporary thought. Stop the continuation of this illogical proposal. HJ2 Yes, I support HJ 2. Prisoners are people. When they have completed their sentences they can vote.

Last Name: Flynn Locality: Midlothian

I say no to abortion at anytime I say marriage is between a man and a woman

Last Name: Johnson Organization: N/A Locality: Galax

Please don't pass HJ1! I vehemently oppose this bill! God is in Control, and passing HJ1 bill is against His word. Don't choose destruction for Virginians. California's crime/fires are examples of God's wrath. Please Do Not pass HJ1!!!

Last Name: Brackett Locality: Goochland

HJ1 - This is not and never was a fundamental right. Allowing murder of a child up to birth is far, far too extreme. In addition, minors should never be allowed to make such a life altering decision without parental knowledge. If they aren’t mature enough to vote, why would they be old enough to make this kind of decision that they will have to live with the rest of their lives.

Last Name: Presson Locality: Roanoke

Securing a right for violent death of children is reprehensible; allegiance to a death culture is deleterious to our entire populace. It is imperative that representatives employ medical fact which informs the questions of ethics lest a cavalier attitude pervade and degrade this commonwealth. Negating child rights in utero brings the entire state mechanism concerning health and welfare in question in that no frail or fragile personage will ever live in security or safety. "Calling abortion healthcare is as calling slavery job security." Carson

Last Name: King Organization: RVCS Locality: Roanoke

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Fitzpatrick Locality: Front Royal

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Ward Locality: Glen Allen

HJ1 is not about reproductive freedom. It is about allowing the life of the most vulnerable to be killed; destroyed. It is morally wrong and uncivilized to take the life of the unborn. Do not allow this amendment to go forward.

Last Name: Brown Locality: Woodbridge

I am opposed to HJ1 on reproductive freedom because it fails to take into account the rights of an unborn baby whose life would be terminated by an abortion. I am opposed to HJ on same-sex marriage, as it violates the traditional and proper definition of marriage.

Last Name: Mathes Ochoa Organization: my self and my progeny Locality: Rockingham County, Town of Timberville

I am very much opposed to this amendment. Virginia will not benefit from such a law, whose purpose is to promote the vested interests of a small minority. Minorities are important, but as legislators, it is your position to promote the interests of the general welfare of the Commonwealth, not the political interests of a few. Please vote against this amendment!

Last Name: Girard Locality: Suffolk

I support

Last Name: Tran Locality: Norfolk

I support

Last Name: Clark Locality: Mechanicsville

Life is a gift from God which begins with conception. Abortion is murder. I pray that you will not vote for this bill.

Last Name: Mangano Locality: Warsaw

Reject this amendment! You shall not kill is one of the 10 commandments and no one has the right to take the life of another at any point of a person’s life - from conception until natural death. Accept responsibility for your actions, whether a baby is conceived or not! If you cannot, then don’t blame the baby - at least give the baby up for adoption! Thank you and remember there is life after death.

Last Name: Navarro Locality: Lynchburg

Please vote "No" on abortions (HJ1). I'm asking you to stand up for these children. They are independent human beings. Their location does not change their value. They are dependent on their parents and other adults for life, just as any toddler. We have no right to take their future from them; on the contrary, they have every right to "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness." Please stand up for them and vote "No".

Last Name: Shrader Locality: Chesterfield County

I oppose HJ1. Abortion until birth is provision that would allow legally killing viable, healthy babies and is unnecessary. There are provisions in place to save the life of a mother without purposely killing the baby. The people of Virginia should have a voice in this matter. Please vote no.

Last Name: Weber Locality: Oakton

I oppose passage of HJ1. This amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children. Virginia should be able to pass laws protecting human life.

Last Name: Chilton Locality: Chesapeake

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians

Last Name: Christensen Locality: Linden

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Albert Locality: Barboursville

I am a husband and a father of our five children. Everyone in our family has duties and obligations according to there situation to help each other within the family. We make sacrifices everyday out of love for each other. It is one of my wife's and my duties to teach our children to become virtuous and to become more virtuous ourselves. As our children get older they start to teach their younger siblings as well the difference between right and wrong, good and bad, just and unjust. They look after each other and protect one another, especially those smaller and younger than them. According to Plato, the purpose of a government is to create a virtuous society. This committee has a responsibility, a duty, to help create a virtuous society. Family is the basis of society and also a reflection of it. In order to have a virtuous family or society, we must love each other. Love is an act which is to will the good of the other. We do not love when we harm or kill the most vulnerable or innocent among us and we certainly do not become more virtuous. My children are still young and developing. A child in the womb is a young, developing person in a stage of life. It is not an act of love to kill our most vulnerable children. Nor is it an act of love to make laws allowing for the killing of innocent children. In a family we make sacrifices for each other daily. In society we are also called to make sacrifices out of love for one another. These sacrifices help us to become more virtuous. I implore you to start working on ideas that can help young mothers and families to bring new life into this world instead of writing laws to destroy life.

Last Name: Kingery Locality: Lynchburg

A child in the womb should be protected - not offered up for slaughter merely for the convenience of a woman's choice. I hold my infant son asleep as I write this, and he was no less himself at any point in the womb as he is right here in my arms. To be human is to face and embrace change. An abortion is child sacrifice. A woman will sacrifice her child for the sake of her career, her lifestyle, her already unknown future. It is those in power and those with the loudest voices that preach tolerance and kindness to all but they don't mean it. There is absolutely no compassion in the choice to abort a child. Only selfishness. I speak from experience. My biggest regret in life was aborting my first child at 6 weeks - whose DNA already determined so much about them, whose heart was already beating. Who had fingers and toes already beginning to take shape. I did not give my first baby a chance. I deserve hell for it. But for some reason God gave me my son. Each and every human being is created in the image of an Almighty God who loves His creation and calls us to love it to. "Love thy neighbor." These unborn children should be loved. They too are endowed by our Creator with unalienable rights. The first is the right to life. To allow this bill into place is to deny constitutional rights to our youngest, most vulnerable citizens. Please, I beg you. Do not let this bill pass.

Last Name: Cheseldine Locality: Richmond

Please do not support HJ1. This isn't about bodily autonomy or healthcare. It's about supporting Americans and all people from the moment of conception and allowing them to have their rights to life protected. For people who say this is about bodily autonomy, do you know that the baby that is formed is not your own body? Surely if someone else decides to dismember you, you'd wish you had a voice to stop it? Women deserve more. This also isn't about disguising abortion as healthcare. This is about taking advantage of women who are socio and economically disadvantaged, and making a profit from them. Telling women that abortion is the best and more "empowering" option when support throughout pregnancy and after is more expensive. Planned parenthood actively engages in selling aborted human remains from abortions to make money, as well as covering up women and men who are involved in child and sex trafficking. Women deserve so much more than this. They need taxpayer money and support from the House and all of Congress to get the tools and support they need - access to free ultrasounds and health screenings, support throughout pregnancy, and shelters and resources for those experiencing violence. Allowing abortion up to birth will further push away any civil responsibility that we have to help one another and allow criminals to hide behind the simple and violent act of getting an abortion to cover up the truth. If you are for abortion, you also support covering up trafficking of children and women, and you support women losing the right to child support by men. Do not let this happen. Support life, and support resources for women and children after they are born.

Last Name: Lyford Locality: Chesterfield

I oppose HJ1 and HJ9

Last Name: Scott Organization: TWWL Locality: Hamilton

Protecting access to reproductive health care has never been more important. Abortion is health care. Virginia has an obligation to protect women in a country where denying care to women should be what is illegal. Our daughters should not have less rights than their grandmothers And the government has absolutely no business deciding what is best for anyones body.

Last Name: Brown Locality: Roanoke

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Falls Locality: Pittsylvania

I vehemently oppose HJ 1. There is no freedom in being allowed to take someone else's life.. At the moment of conception, another person's life begins - another person with their own bodies and their own freedoms. They have a right to LIVE! Please consider ways to support women, children and families instead - as Virginians, we should support and protect the life and the dignity of every human being, no matter how small. I vehemently oppose HJ 9 - marriage should not be redefined. Marriage is the union of one man and one woman and other unions are NOT the same.

Last Name: Giglio Locality: Hanover

Dear House of Delegates. I am a new voter and as a new voter I ask that you hear my voice. Everyday thousands of women are dying due to the fact that they are not receiving the proper reproductive care they need. Why should rape victims be forced to carry the child of their attacker, some of these victims just twelve years old? Why should a twelve year old girl be a mother when she could be a kid instead? Why should women have to carry a pregnancy that could in danger their lives? Why should women have to carry a fetus that wouldn’t live long after birth or be disabled? Why? Women deserve the right to proper health care. Some people cannot afford to raise a child or give a disabled child the care they might need, therefore they should be able to choose if they want to continue with the pregnancy. Women shouldn’t even have to explain why they want an abortion to people. It is their right and theirs only, no anyone else’s. I’m also addressing the marriage equality act. As a member of the LGBTQ community myself I wake up everyday scared. I’m scared of being attacked and harassed in the streets purely because of my sexuality. I should be able to love who I want no matter the public’s opinion. Gay marriage became legal in Virginia in 2014, that’s just ten years ago, and suddenly the government wants to revoke it? Just imagine how many lives that effects if revoked. What will happen to those already married? Are they going to be forced to divorce because they don’t fit the imagine of a proper marriage. LGBTQ community suicide rates are on the rise. It’s awful that people would rather die then live because of the hate they receive. Why do this? Because the Bible says so? With all do respect I fully support freedom to religion, but the government is not a church and should not be treated as one. Why do this? Because it’s not natural? Many animals exhibit homosexual behavior, and no “woke agenda” is confusing them. You can’t just take away our rights and say “them’s the breaks” if this bill is passed then you’re allowing discrimination. I should not have think “I’ll be better off dead” almost day because I’m terrified. We are heading towards a dystopian future. Without your help delegates people will suffer. If you care about democracy and care about your citizens, you will help us fight this discrimination. You will help us fight for love.

Last Name: Kimbrough Locality: Chesterfield

I support HJ1, as a mother and currently pregnant with my second child I believe ALL women should have access to reproductive freedoms. I do not want to have to fear if I will receive proper care in my state or how far my life has to be at risk for my doctors to perform life saving care. I want to live and be able to raise the children the country is so set on women having with little to no support. I want to continue to go to my doctors appointments and feel safe and know my doctor is not fearful they will be arrested if they give me care. I support HJ9 and protecting marriage equality. Every Virginian should have the right to love who they love and have the same rights under law as I do in my marriage. I believe in loving your neighbor as yourself, which means believing they deserve the same rights you have.

Last Name: DorothyRoxas Locality: Prince William County

I reject HJ 1 Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman.

Last Name: Kuykendall, Kurt Organization: Self Locality: Fairfax, Herndon, Va

I oppose all abortions with only exceptions for tape and incest

Last Name: Johnson Locality: Henrico

I strongly support these amendments. Everyone should be allowed the Healthcare they need to live a healthy life. We should have complete control over our bodies and our lives. We should be free to marry who we love. Thank you.

Last Name: Candler Locality: Unionville

Oppose further consideration of HJ1 - Herring. Every individual does not have reproductive freedom under this bill. We must stand up to protect those most vulnerable, namely those persons who are being terminated at the sole discretion of the person carrying them. By nature we are very selfish and often need help discerning wisely what actions to make even regarding our own bodies. It takes a village to raise children. Let’s focus our efforts on creating a village worth raising children in instead of one that terminates them so that we don’t have to take responsibility for our actions.

Last Name: Candler Locality: Orange

Unrestricted abortion in the name of “reproductive freedom” is not in the interest of Virginians. The state of Virginia has a compelling interest in protecting viable human life. The right to life is the bedrock of all other human rights. Late term abortion sounds good when it is sold as “reproductive freedom,” but it is a heinous and disturbing action that is not legal throughout Europe, and should not be legal in Virginia. NO on HJ1.

Last Name: Mayo Locality: Richmond

I support these amendments because in a nation that values and prioritizes freedom, I believe that individuals should have autonomy over all their decisions. If we are to truly have our unalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, the government cannot restrict our autonomy in any way. Furthermore our government has a responsibility to protect our rights and by amending our state constitution we are solidifying that protection in the event that there are challenges to these rights federally.

Last Name: CARICO Locality: Wise, VA

There is no controversy - the developing fetus IS a human being. There is no controversy - the ONLY factors distinguishing the developing fetus from an adult are their environment and their level of development. These unborn children deserve the protection of our state's legislatures. Truly, the measure of any society is how it treats its most vulnerable. Please, protect our unborn children!!

Last Name: Bair Locality: Alexandria

I oppose HJ1 because this amendment will take away the ability of Virginians to enact commonsense policies that protect women and unborn babies from abortion without limits. Abortions for virtually any reason until birth would be enshrined in state law. Taxpayers will be unable to halt the flow of our tax dollars to elective abortion procedures and installing meaningful parental involvement requirements for minors or limits on gruesome abortions late in pregnancy would be out of the question. Similar amendments in other states have also been used to strike down existing protections for unborn babies and their mothers. Instead, let’s build a culture that respects life through all its stages and a state that safeguards the conscience rights of its citizens. This amendment fails to address what’s at the root of this issue: Women and families need support. Let’s come together to make abortion unthinkable, NOT unlimited. NO on this extreme amendment.

Last Name: Jimenez Locality: Chesterfield, VA

Life begins at conception. Once someone has conceived there are two human lives to consider. One is not more valuable than the other.

Last Name: Fleenor Locality: Hanover

I urge you to reject HJ1. It is a sad day when our society can provide no other help for a woman facing a complex pregnancy than to murder her child. This does not fix the underlying problem that lead the woman to consider abortion, but instead heaps more trauma on top. No woman needs an abortion. Instead of enshrining the “right” to end the life of her child, we should be helping women with access to safe housing, education, child-care, and providing her the resources and hope necessary to bring her child into the world and raise him/her in a dignified home. Abortion doesn’t solve problems, it only creates more.

Last Name: Rice Locality: Winchester

I oppose HJ1. We do not need more abortions in Virginia. Abortion harms women and kills children. I have seen my own dead child at 10 weeks old. I oppose HJ9. Marriage is between a man and a woman. It is the building block of society.

Last Name: Evans Locality: Midlothian

The United States Constitution is clear in its Equal Protection clause. Under the 14th Amendment, this proposed constitutional amendment would violate the US Constitution by denying the protection of human life to all human lives, born and unborn. This proposed constitutional amendment should not proceed further, as it violates the US Constitution. It is harmful for women and children across the state. Women’s healthcare deserves better than simply abortion.

Last Name: Beckelheimer Locality: King William

I’m opposed to HJ1. Please vote to protect unborn babies.

Last Name: Melton Organization: Myself Locality: Henrico

Not only must we protect the innocent life in the womb but we also need to protect women from being pressured throughout their pregnancy to abort.

Last Name: Nelson Locality: Rockville, va

I am not in support of this change in our amendment. I believe in the rights of all humans including the unborn. The internal trauma caused by abortion is also something no one talks about. I am an adoptive mother of three children and am so thankful for this precious gift. Abortion is inhuman and kills one life and deeply traumatizes another. I have worked in this space for years and heard so many stories. The long term inner turmoil and pain of choosing abortion can be devastating. And it is unreal to think of so many innocent breathing babies with beating hearts being killed. There has to be a better way. Raise the adoption incentives, increase family life education and so forth but i do not support changing this amendment around abortion and it should not be the option.

Last Name: Rinke Locality: Manassas

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Drescher Locality: Virginia Beach

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Howe Locality: Fairfax

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians of all ages, including the unborn.

Last Name: Janousek Locality: Yorktown

HJ1- A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. HJ2-I support all people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored. HJ9-I oppose HJ9- Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Murphy Locality: Washington Co.

As a resident of Virginia and a Christian man, I urge all Virginia magistrates to reject this bill. Abortion is clearly murder—not healthcare. For the sake of the children not yet born and for the sake of our Lord, please do not include this wickedness in our state constitution. Thank you.

Last Name: Dreon Locality: Alexandria

I’m writing to oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Moore Locality: Mechanicsville

I support these amendments.

Last Name: Perez Locality: Spotsylvania

To whom all should be concerned, Enabling an ability under the constitution of the of state of Virginia without its constituents voting for or against is treason. Your are elected officials that need to be an example by first and foremost protecting all life. The word of God requires of seek wisdom in all matters and not become an enabler to murder. Proverbs 4:6 Do not forsake wisdom, and she will protect you; love her, and she will watch over you. Respectfully, Abel

Last Name: Elliott Locality: Front Royal

A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right.

Last Name: Hilton Locality: Centerville

I strongly support passing 1&3 - I honestly can’t believe we are even STILL talking about the right to bodily autonomy and marriage. 🙄 2 - I support this, but would suggest removing the exception to felons voting from the language. Everyone deserves the right to vote, regardless of decisions they have made or been forced to make. That said, if a felon can sit in the WH, why in the world would we think it’s right to withhold the right to vote from the rest of them?!

Last Name: Branch Locality: Chesapeake

I am writing you this morning to plead with you on behalf of the unborn. Please do not support HJ1. The murdering of children can not be allowed! If it starts here where will it end? In my life, I have seen many women who would long to have a child. To see them go through miscarriages and failed adoptions is crushing. I have also seen many women use abortion as a form of birth control. Why not educate society on planning a family, and the responsibilities of being a mother, and equip these women with the education they need to make the right choice? Is it acceptable for a woman to murder her child because she doesn’t want to be responsible for that child and not the one in the womb? If you answer no to that, then you need to vote against HJ1. God makes no mistakes. Every child upon conception is a precious soul and is depending on you to make the right decision. Thank you for voting against this.

Last Name: Bohus Locality: Mt Jackson

I am a pro-life constituent and was deeply troubled to learn that Pro-abortion Politicians are trying to add a No Limits on Abortion-until-Birth Amendment to the Virginia Constitution.

Last Name: Linderman Locality: Barboursville

I deeply oppose this proposed amendment. We should be protecting all Virginians, especially the weakest and most vulnerable, not ensuring a “right” to snuff out the lives of the unborn. This highly partisan effort does nothing to heal our commonwealth or country nor to protect its citizens.

Last Name: Falls Locality: Chatham

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Lebert Organization: Self Locality: Newport News

I support HJ1. Freedom of body and person is a fundamental human right. Governmental interference is wrong. I support HJ2 On e time is served voting rights restitution should be automatic. Make it as easy as possible for citizens to vote. It is our most basic civil rights in free society.

Last Name: Bevc Locality: Chesterfield

I vehemently oppose HJ 1. There is no freedom in being allowed to take someone else's life.. At the moment of conception, another person's life begins - another person with their own bodies and their own freedoms. They have a right to LIVE! Please consider ways to support women, children and families instead - as Virginians, we should support and protect the life and the dignity of every human being, no matter how small. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored. Voting is a privilege! I vehemently oppose HJ 9 - marriage should not be redefined. Marriage is the union of one man and one woman and other unions are NOT the same.

Last Name: Somma Locality: Virginia Beach

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians

Last Name: Spencer Locality: Caret

I am opposed to HJ-1, a Constitutional amendment, mischaracterized as a “right to reproductive freedom”. It DOES NOT provide that every individual has the fundamental right to reproductive freedom because it DENIES the unborn The Right to Life. The Commonwealth is absolutely justified by a compelling state interest to promote The Right to Life. As a retired labor leader, I can tell you we need more Virginians alive and living in Virginia! The supporters of this short-sighted legislation are freely admitting that they have no other solutions to the issues facing Virginia and that they believe life is not worth living. Life is worth living! And I pray that those opposed to this legislation carry on and continue to work to solve our problems and issues. This misguided legislation is not the answer. It must be opposed and defeated. We must make Virginia the best place for people to get married, have children, and live life to the fullest. Abortion is evil. Oppose this legislation. Thank you,

Last Name: Hubbard Locality: Altavista

I support this amendment! Politicians should NOT be involved in medical care!

Last Name: Daniel Locality: Locust Grove

Please support the right to choose and pass HJ 1. Please support the right to vote by passing HJ 2. Just because someone made a mistake, they should not have a life sentence preventing them from voting after they have served their sentence. Please support love and the right to marriage by passing HJ 9.

Last Name: Layman Locality: Richmond

I strongly support passing 1&3 - I honestly can’t believe we are even STILL talking about the right to bodily autonomy and marriage. 🙄 2 - I support this, but would suggest removing the exception to felons voting from the language. Everyone deserves the right to vote, regardless of decisions they have made or been forced to make. That said, if a felon can sit in the WH, why in the world would we think it’s right to withhold the right to vote from the rest of them?!

Last Name: Hillegas Locality: Prince William County

As a Catholic; as a single, childless woman; and as a member of Generation Z, I gratefully take this opportunity to comment on the proposed amendments. First, I implore you to reject HJ1 – Herring. Unless there is a strong commitment to protecting human life at all stages of development, starting at conception, our Commonwealth cannot truly achieve safety for all, equality of opportunity for all, an encouraging future for the next generation, or the sense that everyone is unreservedly valued. So please oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s Constitution and endangering what safeguards there do exist for the youngest and smallest in our Commonwealth (such as the partial birth abortion ban and the parental consent law). Instead, choose to craft policies that lift up and support the lives of mother and child as both endowed with dignity. Second, I encourage you to move ahead with HJ2 – Bennett-Parker. If our Commonwealth should be a champion of the life and dignity of each and every person, it should also practice a justice that is fundamentally and thoroughly humanistic. This includes restoring voting rights after an individual finishes out his or her sentence. Third and finally, I urge you to reject HJ9 – Sickles and its removal of the definition of marriage as between one man and one woman from Virginia’s Constitution. Defining marriage as between one man and one woman affirms the important and distinctive purpose proper to this institution, a purpose which “predates any nation, religion, or law” (Virginia Catholic Conference). Simultaneously, here as in the other responses to the proposed amendments, the dignity and worth that belong unconditionally to all persons by nature should be strongly and repeatedly emphasized. Thank you so much for this opportunity to comment.

Last Name: Ingerick Locality: Prince William County

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Miller Locality: Woodbridge

I'm against HJ1

Last Name: Hurst Locality: Manassas

Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Dronov Locality: Rockingham

REJECT HJ1 - Murder is a violation of God's law. Life is a fundamental, God-given right as recognized by our national Constitution, our state laws, and the common law our legal tradition is built upon. The human life is made in God's image and begins at fertilization, meaning the pre-born have a right to life and must be protected from the moment of fertilization. A right to "reproductive freedom" as defined by this bill cannot be enshrined in our Constitution as it does not exist. Murder is not a right. In fact, as an agent of justice, the state has every interest in "penalizing, prosecuting, or otherwise taking adverse action against [any] individual" for committing or assisting in the murder of innocent human beings. Repent, reject HJ1, and may God have mercy on your souls.

Last Name: Ayers Locality: Floyd

The fundamental right to reproductive freedom should NOT be passed. It does not represent the majority of what the state of Virginia stands for and it jeopardizes the safety of women as it will limit clinical safety standards, and undermine the fact that late term abortions are DANGEROUS and DAMAGING. This bill does NOT value the lives and safety of the citizens of Virginia.

Last Name: Hinegardner Locality: Rockingham County

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Mudahy Locality: Richmond

HJ1 : Please allow women (and others) to have autonomy over their reproductive decisions. In VA freedom also means the freedom to choose. We can’t say VA is for lovers and not have progressive reproductive healthcare or a right to privacy between patients and doctors. The ability to make medical decision has no right being in the hands of a legislature. That is privileged information and decision making between a doctor and a patient. Roe v wade had it right and our legislature should remember that. Upwards of 95% of abortions happen within the first 13 weeks meaning most people who get an abortion do so in the first trimester most of the comments on here are fearful of a fake late term abortion hysteria or based on the Bible WHICH NOT EVERYONE FOLLOWS. Hj2 : In reality most people make mistakes. While felonies are serious the people who come out of that are still American citizens (otherwise Trump should not be president but I digress) as fellow Americans they still deserve to have a voice in where their taxes go, who is governing them, and what laws should look like. Life does not stop at prison in fact I would argue it usually begins upon release as most of these people come out wanting to stay out. Hi3: Richmond is most literally a queer city to deny that marriage is different for different people would be to deny equal rights of which half your citizens are. Protect your people’s sanctity of the institution of marriage and repeal the archaic label of one man and one woman. Half our bars are queer owned and very popular that it should be a no brainer equalizing the language of our constitution to include and protect all kinds of marriage because that is a persons right to define that for themselves.

Last Name: Marlin Locality: Midlothian

I strongly support HJ1, HJ2, and HJ9 and enshrining these freedoms in the Commonwealth’s constitution.

Last Name: Mudahy Locality: Richmond

Please allow women (and others) to have autonomy over their reproductive decisions. In VA freedom also means the freedom to choose. We can’t say VA is for lovers and not have progressive reproductive healthcare or a right to privacy between patients and doctors. The ability to make medical decision has no right being in the hands of a legislature. That is privileged information and decision making between a doctor and a patient. Roe v wade had it right and our legislature should remember that.

Last Name: Mudahy Locality: Richmond

Please allow women (and others) to have autonomy over their reproductive decisions. In VA freedom also means the freedom to choose. We can’t say VA is for lovers and not have progressive reproductive healthcare or a right to privacy between patients and doctors. The ability to make medical decision has no right being in the hands of a legislature. That is privileged information and decision making between a doctor and a patient. Roe v wade had it right and our legislature should remember that.

Last Name: Loughran Locality: Earlysville VA

I am speaking in regards to the HJ1 bill. I do NOT support this constitutional amendment, because women deserve better than abortion. Abortion should not be legal until the moment of birth, and women instead need support and love from those who understand the dignity of every human life. I ask of you to hear our pleas for the precious lives at stake.

Last Name: Mudahy Locality: Richmond

Please allow women (and others) to have autonomy over their reproductive decisions. In VA freedom also means the freedom to choose. Also we can’t be VA is for lovers and not have progressive reproductive healthcare.

Last Name: Mudahy Locality: Richmond

Please allow women (and others) to have autonomy over their reproductive decisions. In VA freedom also means the freedom to choose. Also we can’t be VA is for lovers and not have progressive reproductive healthcare.

Last Name: Craig Locality: Hanover

Abortion is not a human right, life is. HJ1 will cause the murder of innocent children. Not only do I strongly reject it. I am horrified at the fact that there is not a single mention about limitations. This bill is trying to set up for infanticide. The Healthcare industry is so advanced that the "need" for abortions is non existent. I say NO

Last Name: Reyda Locality: Loudoun

These proposals do not promote the common good. Abortion does grave injustice to innocent life. Once a debt to society has been paid a person should have their rights and duties as a citizen restored. Marriage of one man and one woman is the building block of a society with a strong future. Keep Virginia’s future strong!

Last Name: MacArthur Locality: VIRGINIA BCH

Reproductive freedom is one of the essential freedoms inferred in the Declaration of Independence as presented in the phrase, “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.” All women rightfully deserve to know and maintain absolute unfettered personal control over their own body, without argument. No government, be it local, state or federal should be dictating to any human, male and especially female, how to manage their reproductive health needs or desires. I submit herewith my support in the affirmative HJ1. ~Gordon A MacArthur

Last Name: Stuckey Locality: Lynchburg

I oppose any law or amendment that would prevent Virginians from passing legislation protecting the life of the unborn.. They have no voice and cannot protect themselves from being aborted. All fetuses have the right to life.

Last Name: Bachmann Locality: Richmond

HJ1 - keep abortion and pregnancy care legal and safe. HJ2 - these people have served their time and deserve the right to vote again without any approval or authorizations needed HJ9 - all families are valid in the state of Virginia. Everyone has a right to marry and create a family with whomever they choose. Virginia is for Lovers.

Last Name: Rago Locality: Lynchburg

Reject HJ1 - EVERY human being is entitled to protection of the God given right to life. The human being in the womb of an expectant mother is the most vulnerable life and deserves the utmost protection from harm. So called reproductive freedom stops at the point where it will do harm to an innocent life. End the killing of innocent human life. Reject HJ1 and begin to restore moral sanity to this nation.

Last Name: Brown Locality: Charlottesville

I strongly oppose HJ1 and do not want it to go forward. There were 16,722 abortions performed in VA in 2022. There is NO lack of access or availability. This bill as proposed would eliminate all health protections for women seeking an abortion such as the right to see the ultrasound, be informed of the gestational age and risks, parental consent laws. This bill is not wanted by women.

Last Name: Fox Organization: Rehumanize International Locality: LYNCHBURG

This bill is a veiled attempt to enshrine abortion in the Virginia state constitution. It is cloaked in the language of reproductive freedom but that is misleading. I am fine with men and women being free to make their own sexual decisions. However, science tells us that life begins at conception. From that moment forward we must consider the rights of both mother and child. As someone who was targeted for abortion in utero, I feel I have a highly personal stake in this debate. Abortion was sold to my mom as the merciful option because I wasn’t expected to live or expected to have severe disabilities if I did. Today, I am blind and wheelchair and ventilator dependent, but I also have two Master’s degrees, volunteer for multiple nonprofits, live independently, and am grateful every day that my mom chose life for me. As a member of the disability community, I also find the language of this bill extremely concerning. “A state interest is compelling only when it is to ensure the protection of the health of an individual seeking care, consistent with accepted clinical standards of practice and evidence-based medicine.” Does or should the state not also have an interest in protecting and providing care to those who are unable to seek it for themselves due to age or disability. I fear the language of this bill could set a dangerous hand off precedent that would make our most vulnerable populations even more vulnerable. I ask you to consider that this is far more complex than a simple bodily autonomy issue when you vote on this bill. I am a fierce defender of bodily autonomy. However, we can place the right to bodily autonomy over the right to life. If we cannot agree on this, I ask that you still vote no today because of the language issue and the harm it could do to our most vulnerable communities. Thank you

Last Name: Morelli Locality: Stephens City

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Fronczek Locality: Annandale

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution.

Last Name: Brever Jr Locality: Prince William County

I oppose abortion until birth. This is one of the most liberal positions in the entire world. Certainly the development of the unborn child at 15 weeks shows that it is a baby that is being killed after it is 15 weeks old. Plus, such a permissive position on abortion is corruptive of our medical and legal professions. In addition, this proposed legislation would vitiate existing legislative protections for the unborn and make it more difficult for all to have children who are the future of our society.

Last Name: Banister Organization: My family and Church Locality: Chesterfield county

Beginning with the term: “Reproduction” includes birth control, sterilization, pregnancy, abortion, menstrual regulation (abortion vacuum procedure without a pregnancy test), sex or gender changes, surrogate pregnancy, creating and destroying developing human embryos, and cloning currently illegal, see VA Code, 32.1-12,21-22. The words, “every individual,” apply to all adult males, females, as well as minors under 18 because these words are not restricted, modified or qualified by the Amendment authors. Therefore, no means of reproductive freedom behavior is excluded legal protection because of age or sex by the authors of the Reproductive Freedom Amendment, RFA. Additionally, the Supreme Court ruled, “neither the Fourteenth Amendment nor the Bill of Rights is for adults alone.” [In re Gault, (1967)] The RFA states, “The Commonwealth shall not discriminate in the protection or enforcement of this fundamental right.” But treating males or females under 18 differently than males or females over 18 is a textbook example of discrimination. Attorneys Carrie Severino and Frank Scaturro noted points of the Ohio Abortion Referendum language (2023), which are strikingly similar to the Virginia counterparts that: “The proposed Ohio constitutional amendment would make the state … become a likely jurisdiction to harbor a future Kermit Gosnell, whether he is a practitioner of abortion, sex-change surgery, or other procedures under the umbrella of reproductive care. Complete strangers who assist children in obtaining life-altering procedures would find themselves on the right side of the law, while parents who try to protect their children would be deemed to have run afoul of the law.” “Any individual who tries to assist a minor in pursuing such procedures would be protected by law, while a parent who objects would be cut out of the decision-making process, perhaps even penalized.” “It appears that the amendment … would even offer a level of protection to nonphysicians in their performance of covered procedures — whether abortion, sex-change surgery, or something else. … the language extends to any “person or entity” who provides assistance with the procedure at issue.” [National Review online, March 13, 2023, “Ohio’s Disastrous Abortion Ballot Proposal”]

Last Name: Riley Locality: Virginia Beach

The right and access to birth control is vitally important to women’s reproductive health ( mens as well). Women have the right to choose when and if they become pregnant (especially if abortion is off the table). Women are not broodmares, they must have a say in it!

Last Name: Murphy Locality: Richmond

Please don't pass HJ1 to ammend our state constitution. One of the Ten Commandments is Thou shall not kill. This would allow murdering the babies any time - up through the 9th month. These women considering abortion just need more help to make better choices. That's where we need to put our tax money, not to Planned Parenthood. They do not provide health care.

Last Name: Haley Locality: North Chesterfield

I care deeply about reproductive rights and marriage equality. I support these amendments.

Last Name: Edwards Locality: Virginia Beach

I support all 3 amendments and look forward to Virginia enshrining restoration of voting rights, marriage equality, and reproductive freedom into our constitution

Last Name: DiMattia Locality: Warren County

I strongly oppose HJ1. This bill is written as if abortion access has been denied. Abortion rates have increased by 77% in VA since Dobbs and the number of clinics have increased. There are 19 clinics in VA and 5 of them are in Richmond. Even those who support abortion, only 22% of believe in late term abortions. We could focus on actual maternal care and mortality rates, not add to the mortality rate by supporting abortion up until birth. Check out jfor5.com so you can what the right to reproductive freedom looks like up until birth.

Last Name: Vernot Locality: Washington County

As a voting constituent in the commonwealth of Virginia, I am AGAINST enshrining the “right” to reproductive freedom in our state constitution, as this bill seeks to do. As a woman, I am against the assertion that murder is a “right” that some women claim they should be given. This is not freedom. “Reproductive freedom” takes the lives of future women and men and takes their right to live, to breathe, to move, to be. Their freedom is being blatantly ignored. As a nurse, I know that this is not health care or even healthy for the women seeking for the right to kill their unborn children. It often leads to serious complications after such procedures are completed. And finally as a Christian, I believe the gift of life that God gives is sacred. This bill is immoral and unethical; it is in direct opposition to God’s Law. Please do not amend our constitution to allow such an abhorrent practice to continue. Thank you, Martha Vernot

Last Name: Chavez Locality: Virginity Beach

I fully support HJ1, HJ2 and HJ9. In a time when women's rights and LGBTQ+ rights are being taken away Virginia needs to be forward thinking and solidify those rights. I want my daughters to grow up in a state where they are respected and valued and able to make informed decisions about their own bodies and have the autonomy to make decisions about their lives without fear of government intervention. Please pass these amendments!!

Last Name: Banister Organization: My family and Church Locality: Chesterfield county

Beginning with the term: “Reproduction” includes birth control, sterilization, pregnancy, abortion, menstrual regulation (abortion vacuum procedure without a pregnancy test), sex or gender changes, surrogate pregnancy, creating and destroying developing human embryos, and cloning currently illegal, see VA Code, 32.1-12,21-22. The words, “every individual,” apply to all adult males, females, as well as minors under 18 because these words are not restricted, modified or qualified by the Amendment authors. Therefore, no means of reproductive freedom behavior is excluded legal protection because of age or sex by the authors of the Reproductive Freedom Amendment, RFA. Additionally, the Supreme Court ruled, “neither the Fourteenth Amendment nor the Bill of Rights is for adults alone.” [In re Gault, (1967)] The RFA states, “The Commonwealth shall not discriminate in the protection or enforcement of this fundamental right.” But treating males or females under 18 differently than males or females over 18 is a textbook example of discrimination. Attorneys Carrie Severino and Frank Scaturro noted points of the Ohio Abortion Referendum language (2023), which are strikingly similar to the Virginia counterparts that: “The proposed Ohio constitutional amendment would make the state … become a likely jurisdiction to harbor a future Kermit Gosnell, whether he is a practitioner of abortion, sex-change surgery, or other procedures under the umbrella of reproductive care. Complete strangers who assist children in obtaining life-altering procedures would find themselves on the right side of the law, while parents who try to protect their children would be deemed to have run afoul of the law.” “Any individual who tries to assist a minor in pursuing such procedures would be protected by law, while a parent who objects would be cut out of the decision-making process, perhaps even penalized.” “It appears that the amendment … would even offer a level of protection to nonphysicians in their performance of covered procedures — whether abortion, sex-change surgery, or something else. … the language extends to any “person or entity” who provides assistance with the procedure at issue.” [National Review online, March 13, 2023, “Ohio’s Disastrous Abortion Ballot Proposal”]

Last Name: Lameka Locality: Rockingham

Murdering babies is not a right, it is a sin. The Lord declares that shedding innocent blood pollutes the land that engages in such practices. Furthermore, our State constitution states: "All men are by nature equally free and independent and have certain inherent rights, of which, when they enter into a state of society, they cannot, by any compact, deprive or divest their posterity..." HJ1 specificically seeks to deprive our posterity of the right to life. These tiny Virginians should not be murdered simply due to their young age. Moreover, children in the womb are not just a hypothetical posterity but rather they are a real and already alive posterity, making them also citizens with rights. Do not let this bill, which seeks to allow the shedding of the innocent blood of tiny citizens, go anywhere! We do not wish to be a state that murders tiny humans and calls it a "reproductive freedom." Murder is not a right. However, it is a right to NOT be murdered. Protect the most vulnerable among us and let's hate what God hates! Proverbs 6:16-18 — There are six things which Yahweh hates, Even seven which are an abomination to Him: Haughty eyes, a lying tongue, And hands that shed innocent blood, A heart that devises wicked thoughts, Feet that hasten to run to evil…"

Last Name: Blodgett Locality: Falls Church

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Holte Locality: MECHANICSVILLE

Honorable Committee: I oppose HJ1-Herring bill, the enshrining of abortion due to no restrictions up to 9 months and after. I can see if there is a danger to the mother's life and the baby, but at 12 weeks of age, the BABY has a heartbeat and is a human being. The Baby's civil rights must be taken into consideration for it is not the Baby's fault that it was created. What about the Baby's Right to Choose? Those who have sex need to have more accountability for there is birth control other than abortion pill available to prevent pregnancy. I find it disgusting that there are certain individuals who celebrate the killing of an unborn child or the killing of a baby after full term. In abortion, a BABY is mutilated, broken apart and pulled out in pieces. The BABY is a living being that did not choose to be created. It is not the Baby's fault. There need to be benefits available for those who are unable to conceive to adopt babies created by accident. It is inhumane to want to kill a baby for no reason after 12 weeks of gestation and also uncivilized to enjoy the killing of said baby for profit which Planned Parenthood sell the parts of the baby! DO NONE OF YOU HAVE A HEART OF ANY KIND TO THINK OF THE UNBORN BABY AND IT'S RIGHT TO LIFE? I also Oppose HJ2 Bill Bennett Parker I also Oppose HJ9 Bill Sickles Thank you for your time and attention. Kristin Holte

Last Name: Wattley Locality: Norfolk

HJ1 Fundamental Right to reproductive Freedom, HJ2 Right to vote-Restoration of Rights, HJ3 Marriage Equality: I support each of these & look forward to their passing as they belong in our system of laws to affirm a full some array of rights available to each citizen of the state of Virginia.

Last Name: Hamilfon Organization: Albemarle County Republican Committee Locality: Albemarle County, Virginia

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Dalton Locality: Goochland

I strongly oppose any amendment to enshrine abortion into Virginia's constitution, especially one so comprehensive as to codify full-term abortion and the barbaric partial-birth abortion procedures. The vast majority of pro-choice proponents don't even support third trimester abortion, and Virginia has never allowed abortion up to birth. Abortion is the calculated, deliberate ending of a human life, which is a complete violation of our nation's beloved inalienable rights of "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness." Where is the life and liberty for the pre-born child? Why do they not have equal protection under the law? Why are we discriminating against someone based on age and ability? Isn't that ageist and ableist?

Last Name: Goodwin Locality: Leesburg

I do not support HJ1. It does not protect innocent children in the womb. Life begins at conception and babies deserve a chance to live. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Primbetov Locality: Albemarle

Creating a ‘fundamental right to reproductive freedom’ in Virginia through a constitutional amendment is a terrible idea. Instead of pulling a fast one on us, how about legislators do their jobs and find the consensus on where the law on this should be. Since Virginia code already allows abortion all the way through the second trimester for any reason (§ 18.2-73) (I’m 10 weeks pregnant now, let me tell you, 27 weeks is crazy late in the game and is well past the age preemie babies can survive in NICU) and allows it into the third if the right people say so, let’s pump the brakes on any tricky amendments that use euphemisms to describe abortion. Abortion is tragic and violent and bloody, as any woman who’s had one knows. Let’s take it a little more seriously and if you do anything, consider listening to your voters’ concerns and writing legislation that can be tweaked and debated openly. Amendments can’t be changed easily if they have unintended consequences. Laws can. You’ll probably find most Virginians would be more comfortable with an earlier limit, rather than a blanket amendment which does not represent most of our values. Find a better consensus by talking to your constituents and your colleagues. Most pro choice people support some limit, and it’s probably way under that second trimester mark that *we already have*. And pro lifers don’t want to be steamrolled by some amendment that’s going to be a popularity contest on making Virginia one of the most radical when we already have obscenely loose limits on abortion.

Last Name: Carson Locality: Smithfield

HJ1, the right to reproductive freedom. All Virginians should have accessible, quality healthcare that they can afford. This includes all aspects of reproductive care for women - ongoing reproductive health checks, birth control, post-natal care, and abortion - to be determined by the woman and her health care providers. Abortion should be a safe, legal decision made without government interference or penalties for anyone who offers aid or assistance in the process. Virginians have shown their support for reproductive freedom without intrusion from the government. HJ2, the right to vote, restoration of rights. Voting rights should be restored automatically once a person convicted of a felony successfully completes their sentence. Their participation in the democratic process should not be dependent on a vague, arbitrary process decided by the Governor without full explanation of decisions. The Virginia Constitution should be amended to provide the automatic restoration of rights once the sentence for a felony conviction is completed. HJ3, marriage equality. Virginians deserve the opportunity to love and live peacefully with the person of their choice. Just as laws regarding mixed race marriages were changed as citizens attitudes and understanding evolved, the current ban against same-sex marriage should not be part of the Virginia constitution. Virginians' support of same-sex marriage has increased to about 70% in 2021 (Public Religion Research Institute). The current level of support is evidence that the ban should be removed from the constitution. I hope that these bills will be thoughtfully considered for the improved quality of life for all Virginians.

Last Name: Goodwin Locality: Leesburg

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Steiner Locality: 220 Glen Ave., SW, Vienna, VA, 22180

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Kilday Locality: Alexandria

HJ1, a proposed amendment to the Virginia Constitution that would enshrine extremist no-limits abortion. They do not do this in Europe. OPPOSE This Dem abortion amendment to the Virginia Constitution has got to be the most extreme in the country. No parental consent for minor girls. No protections for a fully-formed viable baby from elective late-term abortions up to the 9th month. This sort of extremism is not what Virginians want.

Last Name: Blackwell Locality: Pulaski County

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Vezina Locality: Fredericksburg

Above all, the common outcry, which is justly made on behalf of human rights—for example, the right to health, to home, to work, to family, to culture—is false and illusory if the right to life, the most basic and fundamental right and the condition for all other personal rights, is not defended with maximum determination. No one has the right to choose to do what is wrong. Killing of a life for ones convenience is no where in the constitution that you vowed to uphold. Ironically, protection of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness is in that constitution. VOTE NO ON HJ1!

Last Name: Fagan Locality: Bedford County Hardy, VA

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Huffman Organization: The Virginia Assembly of Independent Baptists Locality: Louisa

I am Dr. Michael Huffman, Executive Director with the Virginia Assembly of Independent Baptists. I represent the voices of over 500+ Baptist Churches scattered throughout the Commonwealth and we oppose HJ1, and urge all representative to vote no. Please see my brief in the attachment below. Thank you.

Last Name: Weisbrod Locality: Norfolk

I am writing to loudly support all three of these bills. I’m excited to see Virginia embrace policy that makes us more equitable and safer during such scary times. I hope we can do what’s right and get these bills through.

Last Name: Dronov Locality: Roanoke

I am a constituent in Roanoke, VA, and it has come to my attention that HJ1, or the "Reproductive Freedom Amendment" is going to be put up as an amendment to the VA constitution by the House Privileges and Elections (P&E) Committee on Wednesday, November 13, at 11:00am. I urge you, as Virginia's representatives, to take action to ensure that this measure does not pass as it is not in the interest of the people of your districts nor Virginia because it de-persons the unborn men and women in the womb and strips them of their human rights. Thank you for your time and consideration.

Last Name: Thornton Locality: Richmond

I am writing to you as a young mother and community member. I ask that you oppose HJ1 as it gives no recognition to babies involved in pregnancy. Yes, we should protect pregnant mothers and give them the care that they need, but this in no way justifies the potential ending of a human life that would be allowed by this amendment. How can the language of the amendment speak repeatedly of the pregnant woman but say nothing about the baby inside her? As if pregnancy is somehow a condition that doesn’t involve a child, but then spontaneously a child enters the picture when he/she is born? Please think deeply about what you are supporting. This will have dire consequences for decades to come. We could be doing so much more to protect vulnerable pregnant women and their unborn children. Thank you for your time in reading this comment.

Last Name: Viars Locality: Richmond

I strongly support these three amendments to our state constitution. I want to protect and support the rights of all Virginia's.

Last Name: Fiore Locality: Richmond

I support HJ1, HJ2, and HJ9. In regards to HJ1, as many said before me, reproductive rights are human rights. A person should be able to make the decision about carrying or terminating a pregnancy without say from the government or religious organizations. Enshrining the right to abortion will ensure that we do not see the unnecessary death of pregnant people due to being denied care, especially during emergency situations. We have seen so many stories coming out of states where this right has been revoked, which has led to the deaths of many unnecessarily. We need to remember that when woman are seeking late term abortions, this is typically a life saving procedure for the mother who is carrying a fetus that is no longer viable. We cannot force a person to suffer through the death of their child and then potentially lose their own life as well due to lack of legal care. Virginia is at the forefront of the southern states in making sure reproductive care is available and it should stay that way. HJ2 - I believe that this is a step in the right direction and support reformed felons being able to regain their civil right to vote and participate in our democracy. HJ9 - All people deserve to marry the person they love, regardless of gender or race. Marriage is a contract where two people are joining their lives. Any adult couple deserves to be able to enter into these contracts. It does not infringe on the rights of others and will ensure that they are able to advocate for their spouse in situations where this is necessary. Many objections to marriage equality stem from a religious viewpoint. In a government where there should be a separation of church and state, this should not be allowed to affect the law. Thank you for your time!

Last Name: Loomis Locality: Bedford

My wife and I believe in the sanctity of life - the unborn child is a human being and should be protected. We believe abortation is murder. HJ1 is wrong for our state. Thank you.

Last Name: Huffman Organization: The Virginia Assembly of Independent Baptists Locality: Louisa

Argument Against Abortion The Primacy of Life at Conception Madam Chair and members of the committee, My name is Michael Huffman with The Virginia Assembly of Independent Baptists. As the Executive Director of VAIB, representing hundreds of Virginia pastors and many church members, I oppose HJ1.

Last Name: Jones Locality: Augusta

We already have reproductive freedom. Abortion is murder. Vote no on HJ1.

Last Name: Andrusko Locality: Lake Ridge, VA

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment because the people of Virginia should have the right to pass laws that will protect unborn children as well as offer support for their mothers. We in Virginia should not pit a mother against her unborn child. It's so sad that we tell women that their lives will be destroyed if they have a baby. This bill, HJI, could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Yenson Locality: Arlington

I strongly oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment may overturn current prolife laws in Virginia. It will also prohibit the people of Virginia from passing any laws saving an unborn life. To pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians should be our right, our duty.

Last Name: Barlow Locality: Henrico

I am in support of all three bills - HJ1, HJ2, and HJ9. No one other than a person with a uterus and their doctor should be involved decisions for their wellbeing and health. Women should inately hold autonomy over their own body. It is embarrassing that we are still fighting for this. Marriage equality was decided by the federal government, our state should solidify that right to protect its people from possible attacks from the next administration. If you don't like gay marriage, don't have one.

Last Name: Jerome Locality: Warren County, Town of Front Royal

Dear Honorable Delegates of this Committee, I strongly oppose the constitutional amendments proposed by HJ1 and HJ9. Please oppose those amendments. Let us acknowledge the obvious fact that every individual has a fundamental right to life (including the unborn) and to a family. The so called "right to reproductive freedom" appears alive, well and unrestricted in the Commonwealth and our nation. How can we know this? Well, because of the result -- the woman's pregnancy. Human life begins at conception, which is a scientific fact. At that point, the man and woman have already reproduced. Therefore, the "right" actually being sought is the power to legally take a human life, the very human life that is the result of a man's and a women's unrestricted exercise of their right to reproduce. The time "to make and effectuate one's own decisions about all matters related to one's pregnancy" is what men and woman should do prior to intercourse and before reproducing. The protection of human life is, and always has been, a compelling state interest. What is not justifiable is the taking of an innocent human life. With respect to the conduct of committee meetings, the public should have the ability to physically appear and to testify in person before this committee on these proposed amendments. The public is entitled to and should have been given earlier notice, well in advance of such a meeting, in order to allow citizens adequate time to read the proposed amendments and to prepare comments and/or testimony thereon. Therefore, I request that the meeting be adjourned and continued at a later date to allow for greater public participation in the committee's deliberations. Thank you for your kind consideration of my comments.

Last Name: Dhuy Locality: Woodbridge

I strongly oppose this proposed amendment. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seeany rational person a true fundamental tragedy. Encourage all to vote against this proposal.

Last Name: Spoth Locality: City of Alexandria

I strongly oppose HJ1 which would enshrine abortion-the taking of precious life. VA should be working to affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. VA should be protecting the most vulnerable who do not have a voice.

Last Name: Hutchinson Locality: Haymarket

Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Wood Locality: Woodbridge

I oppose the HJ1 and HJ9 amendments. These amendments enshrine the murder of children and defy sacred biblical definition of marriage.

Last Name: Bennett Locality: Vienna

I oppose the passage of HJ1 since this amendment will prevent the people representing Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current pro-life laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass laws that protect and respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Vernot Locality: Washington county

I implore you to reject this amendment. Human beings are created by the living and Holy and just GOD, in His image. He has said in His Word that you shall not murder. The life of a pre-born baby is a human life, and the willful taking of it, is heinous and evil in the sight of GOD. He is a consuming fire, before whom we shall all stand and give account; He is also gracious and Merciful. I beg you to lead us in repentance for this evil, and uphold justice against those who would slay the innocent. The blood of millions has already run in our streets, under the supposed sanction of human law. For this, there will be a reckoning, for the LORD hears the cries of His people, and delights to lift up the downcast. To continue to allow this blood sacrifice, offered on the altar of our convenience, is to deliberately spit in the face of the GOD who made you. You may say, “I don’t believe in that GOD,” however, Romans 1 and Psalm 19 make it clear that the creation—nature, the stars, the entire universe—speak loudly and effectively of the GOD who created them. “Therefore they (we) are without excuse.” Romans 1 In light of all this, I beg you to not participate in the deeds of darkness whose only fruit is the destruction of those who perpetuate them. Our Father is merciful and kind, but He is also just and holy, and He will not be mocked. All nations and peoples who will not bow in obedience and worship will be destroyed, and suffer the torment that they have purchased with their own children’s blood. I urge you to turn to Christ, the King of kings and Lord of lords, very GOD of very GOD, and seek His face. He is mighty to save. He puts low the proud and lifts up the humble. Please do justly, love mercy, and walk humbly before GOD, and govern in light of that. These little babies, little boys and girls with fingers and toes, whose smiles are irresistible, and whose dependence is more gift than responsibility, need men and women of courage to speak up, and defend them, as they have no ability to speak themselves. Please be courageous and judge righteously. Tim Vernot

Last Name: Rymer Locality: Prince William

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Pauli Locality: Fairfax

I strongly OPPOSE HJ1, HJ2, and HJ9 Legislation. This nation is supposed to protect life, not destroy it as stated in the HJ1 proposal. Every life is valuable from the moment of conception to natural death. The greatest shame be on any legislator who undermines this right.

Last Name: Young Organization: Our Lady of Hope Catholic Church and TheirGabriel Project Locality: Loudoun County

Dear Legislators, I have been a citizen my whole life. I am writing to plead for you to stand for me, the Catholic Church and my church’s Gabriel Project. I am a coordinator for this project at my church. We walk with women pregnant who are in crisis because they have an unplanned pregnancy. As a mentor to a woman, we support her by providing her with friendship and love. We help her obtain goods and services free of charge for her and her unborn baby. We go with her to doctor’s appointments as well as help her find food and housing. Finally, we help her spiritually by praying-with and for her. We believe all lives are worthwhile, and that human life begins at conception. For these reasons we are asking you to please oppose HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment • I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. • HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. • HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. • A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. • Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I ask you to please restore: HJ 2 – restoring voting rights • I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. Finally, I ask you to please oppose the following: , HJ 9 – marriage • I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. • Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law. • I thank you sincerely for your work and pray that the Holy Spirit speaks to your heart as you vote to save unborn children tomorrow. Sincerely, Mary Young

Last Name: Smith Locality: Fairfax

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect preborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. Please use your God- given voice and stand up for the most vulnerable.

Last Name: Nester Locality: Montgomery

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians present and future.

Last Name: Miao Locality: Williamsburg

It’s important for Virginia to protect people’s freedom from government overreach. If 2 consenting adults want to get married, regardless of who they like, they should be allowed to get married. Freedom reigns. Any restrictions on constitutional freedoms would make America look like Iran and North Korea. Protecting women’s rights to abortion is equally important.

Last Name: Schultz Locality: Concord

I oppose this bill as it fundamentally violates any unborn baby's right to life and allows for murder. While this is clearly evident by common sense, it is also clear by divine revelation: "For You formed my inward parts; You covered me in my mother’s womb." - Psalms 139:13 NKJV and also “Whoever sheds man’s blood, By man his blood shall be shed; For in the image of God He made man." - Genesis 9:6 NKJV

Last Name: Bond Locality: Burke

I strongly oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current pro-life laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. Please reject HJ 1 instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. Sincerely, Susan Bond Burke, VA

Last Name: McDowell Locality: James City County

Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

Last Name: Adamson Locality: James City County

As a wife and mother of four children, I ask you to reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Streeter Organization: Self Locality: Leesburg, VA

- I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. - HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. - HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. - A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. - REJECT HJ 1. Instead, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. - Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Hamlin Locality: Richmond

I oppose bill HJ1 and ask the delegates to represent me and many unborn children. We can not always legislate issues of the heart such as caring for the unborn; but laws offer a restraint to unbridled killing of the unborn and psychological harm to the mother in crisis. We do the mothers a disservice in allowing abortions up til birth. It is cruel and will scare her soul. The memory of silencing the human life lives on long after the procedure is finished. The least we can do is to amend this bill to place the 24-hour waiting period and the presence of the ultra -sound images. The fact that these two considerations provide a slight hinderance would only be opposed by those striving to make money from the abortion industry. Giving he unborn a chance at life and the mother a reflective window to not make a hasty decision is a safe and reasonable thing to do. I oppose bill HJ2. Virginia already has laws on the books to help those who have served their time be reissued their voting rights. My concern is this may be providing a loop hole for non-citizens to vote. I oppose bill HJ9. My concern is the wording of "individuals" instead of adults. Are we leaving it open for the marriage of minors. We must safe guard children in this increasingly immoral society. Please take time to reword this bill.

Last Name: Renwick Locality: Reston

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Papp Locality: Fredericksburg

Proposed Bill HJ1 should be rejected as it is a death sentence for the innocent and helpless child in the mother’s womb. While a woman should be able to make decisions regarding her health care, that same decision authority should not extend to the point that it endangers the life of another being with distinctly different DNA, i.e., the pre-born child.

Last Name: King Locality: Henrico

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Wingerter Locality: Arlington

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Baumann Locality: Charlottesville

I firmly support the passage of HJ 1, HJ 2, and HJ 9 amendments. For HJ1, abortion can be necessary for both healthcare and economic reasons. It should be a mother's decision to determine what is best for her health, especially in scenarios when it could be fatal without the abortion. Without the safety net of H1, maternal mortality rates could increase even more than they already have compared to pre-pandemic levels. We can not afford to let more mothers die from not receiving the care they need. Additionally, there is our economic incentive to abortion by allowing a woman to choose when to become a mother. Most women who seek an abortion are already low-income. When these women are blocked from ending their pregnancy, they wind up worse off than they would if they could choose to have a child when they are more financially secure. It would be a detriment to Virginia to punish women by making them give up their stability or even their own lives. For HJ 9, equality is a fundamental civil right and there is no legal reason a person shouldn't be able to choose who they love and marry. With 4% of Virginia's population being a part of the LGBT community, it is discriminatory and unfair to not allow them equal rights for marriage. There is, again, an economic incentive, as this also helps retain high-skilled workers from the LGBT community in the state of Virginia where they can settle down and have kids of their own if they want. Without this protection, more Virginians would move out of state and cause a loss to our communities and economy.

Last Name: Marlowe Locality: Fairfax

I OPPOSE passage of HJ1 because this amendment will PREVENT the people of Virginia from passing ANY laws that will: (1) PROTECT unborn CHILDREN, especially those that are viable, and (2) PROTECT vulnerable MOTHERS who may be forced by circumstances or men who don't have their best interests at heart (or their unborn child's) from the HORROR of having killed her child, a BURDEN she will have to live with for the rest of her life. It puts in jeopardy CURRENT PROLIFE LAWS in Virginia, which would be overturned if this amendment is passed. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that RESPECT the LIVES of ALL Virginians and REAFFIRM the DIGNITY of all Human Beings.

Last Name: Scoggan Organization: Scoggan Locality: Poughkeepsie

I am writing to you today to urge you to vote no on the Abortion-until-birth amendment. This would prevent any future legislation that would protect and care for every life in Virginia. It would end any possible discussion of pro-life laws and silence the voice of all citizens who believe that the right to life begins at conception. In the name of all the unborn children--the unborn Americans--who cannot speak for themselves, I beg you to spare their lives and vote no to HJ1. Thank you.

Last Name: Van Schenck Locality: Richmond

HJ1 - Reproductive freedom is mandatory to keep the wellbeing of families secure. The only refusal of this is on basis of religion, which should NOT interfere with the state. Reproductive freedom stimulates the economy and takes a large off burden off the welfare system. Not to mention it is morally just, defending victims of sexual violence. HJ2 - Right to vote for ALL is nothing but just. Felons can be rehabilitated. Being a felon does not deny your place as a citizen of the United States. If a felon can run for president and win, a felon should be able to vote. HJ9 - Guaranteeing same sex couples have the right to marry has many benefits: Stimulates the economy, protects same sex families from financial burden, enables same sex families to provide their children a stable home life. The majority of dissenters are on the basis of religion, which cannot be involved in politics.

Last Name: Bonanno Locality: Fairfax County

I strongly oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws to protect unborn children and could mean that current pro life laws in Virginia will be overturned. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. Sincerely, Ellen Bonanno

Last Name: Corcoran Locality: Chesterfield

If it’s not baby, then what is it? A hamburger? A five year old is not as developed as a 20 year old. Nor is a 3 week old as developed as a 9 month old. And yet we wouldn’t call the 5 year old less human. Calling people fetuses is just a way to dehumanize the killing of humans by not calling them humans. End abortion. Allow people to vote and restore their voting powers. They are people too. Marriage is between a man and a woman. Homosexual marriage is contrary to natural design. It doesn’t even make sense from an evolutionary standpoint.

Last Name: Pelletier Locality: Orange

I strongly oppose HJ1 - there should be no constitutional right to abortion. A radical piece of legislation like this has no home in Virginia, where the majority of people support at least some restrictions on abortion, with many favoring our current law or one with more restrictions. Abortion up to the point of birth (and yes, that is what this bill essentially proposes) is directly at odds with the will of the people. Additionally, abortion is the intentional killing of an unborn child (and no - it's not the same thing as a miscarriage or a "spontaneous abortion"), who is established by science to have a heart beat, brain activity, and fingernails by 12 weeks. Enshrining abortion in Virginia's constitution is wrong.

Last Name: Dostie Organization: 40 Days for Life Locality: MIDLOTHIAN

It’s wrong to intentionally kill innocent human life. Abortion does that; therefore abortion is wrong – always. Please stand for truth, love, and compassion in our commonwealth.

Last Name: Sickell Locality: Williamsburg

In regards to bill HJ1, we need to ensure that Virginia is ready to protect its citizens in the case of larger abortion restrictions at the federal level. This bill highlights what is not considered in many states and at a federal level which is that as Americans we have a right to bodily autonomy. Reproductive freedom is a right to privacy. Enshrining this right in our state constitution will ensure that women, men, and individuals of any gender feel safe and welcome in Virginia. For HJ2, individuals with felons will never be able to reintegrate into society if they lack the right to vote. A right which makes them American. This is one of the simplest steps Virginia can take to properly rehabilitate formerly incarcerated peoples. Regarding HJ9, repealing and replacing the existing constitutional provision which defines union as only between a man and a woman is necessary both to abide by federal court decisions and to ensure all Virginia residents are treated equally. With the inserted cavet of religious entities being allowed to refuse to conduct a marriage if they choose, there is no reason for anyone of any religious belief to reject this constitutional amendment. It allows them to maintain their freedom of religion while guaranteeing basic freedom to all Virginia residents. Virginia is not Virginia without the LGBTQ community or the black and PoC communities who simply wish to love. As a lifelong resident of Virginia who has lived in numerous locations in our state, I hope you will read these comments and accept all the amendments above as it is in the best interests of the citizens of Virginia whom you represent.

Last Name: Palumbo Locality: Alexandria

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Baird Locality: Henrico

I strongly oppose passage of HJ1 because it goes against everything that is decent and just. It is an evil act to put up barriers and tear down the protections that are now in place. If the constitution is changed the road will be made easier to kill more babies. Is that really the legacy Virginia wants? I would think Virginia would vow to protect its citizenry but instead the race to "kill" the youngest and defenseless abound. Sadly those who would seek an alternative will be encouraged to view life as nothing more than a "mistake" or an "option" not as a living child. "Sic Semper Tyrannis" For all who fight for the freedom and justice from the tyrants who do not listen to the people, but instead greedily drink at the trough bent on killing the innocent. This evil is rooted in selfishness and is condemned by God. There is nothing good, just or reasonable about this bill. It has the opposite effect of helping women. Be merciful and choose to not pass this bill. Think about those not yet born, think about what this decision will do to the very fabric of our country. How can one kill a child? It is unconscionable so please reject this bill and sleep well knowing that you have made the better choice. Because it is clear there is no "moral" ground for you to stand on otherwise.

Last Name: Riggins Locality: Portsmouth

I oppose the HJ1 amendment to the Virginia Constitution. I support protecting the life of all unborn children, the future citizens of our state.

Last Name: Ridley Locality: Virginia Beach

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current pro life laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. I personally know women who have had abortions who later regret it very much. Also many of the states are allowing abortions all the way up to birth. This is infanticide.

Last Name: Phillips Locality: Carroll

Addressing bill HJ1: Per Romans 13, God has given the government a specific job to do, and that job is to enact justice within the civil realm of government. By being governing officials, whether a practiced faith is present or not, God has placed you in the position you are in, and you will stand before Him as to give an account of how you handled the high calling of being a governing official. God has declared that murder is unacceptable, and has further expressed a hatred for hands that shed innocent blood. Entire nations in times past have been exiled and given over to other countries because of this heinous sin. Further, the 14th amendment of our great constitution forbids such action being granted. God and science agree that life in the womb is human life, and the role of our governing bodies is to protect life, and to provide equal protection for all under its jurisdiction. To allow such a bill to pass would deny your God given responsibility, affirm the taking of innocent life (murder), and defy science and the constitution. To pass such a bill, and to not push for bills to completely abolish abortion, is to betray and forsake the favor of God and the American people. Abortion weakens and destroys, not only the life it takes, but those whom partake in it as well. Abortion aids in the complete unhinging of society, as the nuclear family in a natural setting is what establishes communities that function well. To pass this bill leads to further irresponsible acts committed by men and women, and allows for irresponsible men to continue to act in ways that do anything but build and solidify a people. Abortion kills everything, every state, every nation, every community, and every person, children and adults alike, that it touches. There is no wisdom to be found in furthering this detestable action. May the fear of God make all who read this wise, lest we lose all in our war against Him.

Last Name: Patchan Organization: the preborn children, who cannot speak for themselves Locality: Herndon

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect preborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians rather than pass laws that allow the taking of innocent life in the womb through abortion. Science shows that life begins at conception, where a child begins to develop with DNA unique from her parents, already determining her future hair color, eye color, and sex. The child's heart begins to beat 21 days after conception. Fingerprints develop by week 12. Abortion ends the life of an innocent child and cannot be a right in the eyes of Virginia. In the Virginia Declaration of Rights, George Mason wrote "that all men are by nature equally free and independent and have certain inherent rights, of which, when they enter into a state of society, they cannot, by any compact, deprive or divest their posterity; namely, the enjoyment of life and liberty, with the means of acquiring and possessing property, and pursuing and obtaining happiness and safety." When this bill, HJ 1, speaks of a "fundamental right to reproductive freedom", it is referring to a right that was never intended by Virginia's founding fathers. Any potential right for a citizen to a certain liberty to commit an act cannot exist if it also deprives another person of their right to life. "Reproductive freedom" referenced in HJ1 is a misnomer for abortion, which intentionally brings a child's life to a premature end while still in her mother's womb. Abortion is not a right for mothers, but it directly contradicts the responsibility to care for their children that they acquire by nature of their pregnancy, a responsibility that only a mother can fulfil. Mothers and fathers have the obligation in our state and country to care for their already born children, or else they will face penalties for child abuse, charged with Class 4 or Class 6 felonies in Virginia for willful omissions of childcare. Pregnant mothers have no more right to abort their children than fathers have a right to abandon or even kill their children. HJ1 is very concerningly written as an absolute, that no law shall be made to limit abortions in all 9 months of pregnancy in Virginia, and that no penalty shall be given for those who administer abortions. Many children are born premature, including Curtis Means, an Alabama boy, who was born just 21 weeks after his conception. Curtis is now a healthy 4 year old. This law would end the lives of so many children in the womb, who could and should continue to live full, healthy lives. Abortionists who malpractice and injure the mothers they operate on may face immunity if HJ 1 passes. Individuals who pressure reluctant mothers to have abortions may face immunity under HJ1. If this bill passes, our beloved state would become a place that gives adults the freedom to end the lives of their children in the womb. I beg you to please vote against HJ1 and help make our state a place to protects life, from its earliest and most vulnerable moments.

Last Name: Davis Locality: Virginia Beach

HJ1 - I firmly believe that every person should be responsible for their own health. Especially reproductive health. The government should not have a say in the medical decisions I make regarding myself. HJ2 - I believe felons should have the right to vote. If felons become the president of the united states, why can't felons also choose who they want to run this country? If a felon is registered as a citizen of the U.S. they should be allowed to vote. HJ9 - People should be allowed to marry the person they love, even if they are both men or both women. It's baffling to me that there is even debate surrounding it. It should not be illegal for same sex couples to be married.

Last Name: Reese Locality: Lorton

I strongly oppose HJ1 which would enshrine the “right” to abort an unborn baby at any time during its time in utero. The unborn child is a separate being from the mother. Legalizing the unrestricted murder of another human being, who happens to be residing in its mother’s womb, is a morally reprehensible act and should not be allowed in the Commonwealth of Virginia.

Last Name: Grumblatt Locality: Richmond

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: King Locality: Stafford

HJ1- it is not moral to have legal exceptions for murdering children, born or unborn at any time. When will people wake up and provide equal protection under the law, US Constitution 14 Amendment. These human children do not deserve the death penalty for any reason and we need to write Just laws and not evil laws. Abolish human abortion without exception and repeal or supersede any laws that immorally allow or excuse murdering children for any reason without just cause. HJ9 - Marriage is ordained by GOD and by one l biological man and one biological woman which is good for the state to recognize and even encourage as a key and necessary component of our society. It is wrong to attempt to change to meaning of the word marriage or to recognize anything not marriage and or support it as if it were. This is destroying our state and nation, and is a waste of resources to prop up every whim of society that refuses to recognize GOD's plan, His direction to us regarding family and society and procreation and the natural law and order that support a healthy and prosperous and well governed society.

Last Name: Robertson Locality: Northumberland

I support these bills to protect the rights of women and their doctors to make healthcare decisions themselves. In states where women have lost their rights to reproductive freedom, women are DYING needlessly. This is inexcusable in the United States of America in 2024. As a woman who suffered 4 miscarriages, or what my insurance provider at the time called “spontaneous abortions,” I have nightmares thinking about the multitude ways “friends/spies” might have turned my pain and anguish into a crime by involving themselves in my personal healthcare decisions. An ectopic pregnancy which resulted in the loss of two wanted fetuses and a fallopian tube might have also resulted in the loss of my life due to denial of care. Protect the rights of women’s access to healthcare. The government has no role here. What a conflict with HIPPA.

Last Name: Nuckoles Locality: Charlottesville

I am writing in support of HJ1 and HJ9 respectively. I believe each, in their own right, provides agency to Virginians; agency over one’s body, and one’s most personal relationship (with a partner). Protection of these rights, as they should be seen, is paramount in providing for a democratic and free republic. These choices should stay personal, as they were always meant to be.

Last Name: Papp Locality: Fredericksburg

To the delegates, My name is Daniel Papp and I am a college student residing in Fredericksburg. I write to ask that you oppose HJ1 and the amendment which it would implement. Abortion is a misnomer for what this bill seeks to protect. It is a clinicalization of the truth; HJ1 is intended to legalize murder. There is no other way to put it. This bill would put a human life at risk for another’s convenience. The legalization of the murder of unborn children without any restrictions, trivializes the value of human life. Rather than seek to end inconvenient pregnancies, the state should provide support to those mothers experiencing such crises. I ask that you do not support murder, rather I ask that you oppose HJ1. Thank you.

Last Name: Sumner Locality: Troutville

Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. Abortion is NOT birth control. Educate women on their natural biology, provide support for mothers - especially mothers in the workforce, focus energies on affordable childcare. Do not make preborn children suffer for the failings of this society. Do not end the lives who could very well be what this state, country, and world needs. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman.

Last Name: vial Locality: Glen Allen

In this tumultuous time of misinformation blatant misogyny, and fear-mongering, it is more important than ever that Virginia continue to strive to be on the right side of history. To deny a person access to healthcare would be archaic and cruel, especially to those who have been violated and impregnated without their consent. WE must protect the fundamental right to reproductive freedom and help lead this country forward, despite its efforts to turn back. Not to mention, we take pride in our medical professionals and institutions, and we should allow them to be able to perform their jobs without the fear of punishment.

Last Name: Chu Locality: Brunswick

I oppose Bill HJ1. Reproductive freedom for women should not include the life of the being INSIDE the woman. The life is a separate entity, not a cancer to be removed. Life begins at conception and is ordained by God. Abortion emotionally damages women and allows sex traffickers and rapists to keep abusing women. Abortion also targets and preys on the black community and is based in racism and eugenics. Abortion should not be given free reign to prey upon our young people.

Last Name: Ketch Locality: Woodbridge

I identify as a leftist, and I oppose bill HJ1 because it will permit elective abortion at any gestational age, including into the third trimester. At this stage of development fetuses are the same age as premature infants, therefore they are people. According to Gallup, most voters oppose elective third-trimester abortion. There are many misconceptions about third-trimester abortion, including that it is primarily used to euthanize fetuses with fatal anomalies or to save the life of the mother. This was debunked by pro-choice researcher Katrina Kimport at UCSF, who found that the reasons people get third-trimester abortions are similar to those who get earlier abortions. Common reasons included financial issues and not knowing they were pregnant earlier. This means that healthy women abort healthy babies in the third trimester when it is legal. Further, because a third-trimester abortion can take three days, and due to increased risk of uterine perforation, in an emergency medical situation it is typically safer for the mother to have an immediate labor induction. Virginia’s current gestational limit has not prevented mothers in emergent life-threatening situations from receiving necessary medical intervention, and change is unnecessary. Yet another misconception is that third-trimester abortions are so rare that their occurrence is insignificant. 103 abortions after 21 weeks gestation were reported to the CDC by Virginia in 2021. Even if elective third-trimester abortions were just a fraction of that, that would mean dozens of healthy premature infants were killed. Dozens of dead children is significant. I also feel it is important to dispel the myth that third-trimester abortions are as peaceful as euthanizing a pet animal. We know premature infants feel pain, and most third-trimester abortions in the US are performed without anesthetizing the baby. Here is the procedure for an induction abortion: day 1, the baby is killed and laminaria is inserted to dilate the cervix; day 2, more laminaria is inserted and labor is induced; day 3, the dead baby is delivered or extracted. Abortion providers usually induce fetal demise prior to the removal of the baby either via lethal injection (poison) or exsanguination (bleeding out). The feticide injection may be an overdose of digoxin, lidocaine, or potassium chloride. Digoxin may take hours to cause cardiac arrest. Horses are not euthanized with lidocaine without anesthesia. And potassium chloride is opposed by the Humane Society and Amnesty International. Exsanguination is also opposed by the Humane Society. In sum, I’d be hard-pressed to frame these procedures as humane; “violent” is a more accurate description. In 2022, Terrisa Bukovinac and Lauren Handy recovered the bodies of three babies killed in third-trimester abortions in Washington, DC. Two appear to have had no abnormalities. I cannot convey the horror of this in words, so I am attaching images of the victims to this comment. I think it is important to witness the reality of third-trimester abortions in order to fully comprehend their barbarity. Altogether, I cannot in good conscience support HJ1 because it would repeal the common-sense gestational limits our state has on abortion and extend them into the third-trimester, which puts healthy babies at risk of cruel and unusual deaths. This is not healthcare; this is extremism. Please protect the babies of Virginia.

Last Name: Imoru Locality: Woodbridge, VA

Please do not force Virginians from caring for the most vulnerable lives among us by passing the HJ1 amendment. Every life, no matter how small, no matter how developed, is loved by God and has and will touch others. HJ1 bwill prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current pro-life laws in Virginia will be overturned, as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians, especially our youngest brothers and sisters in the womb. May God guide, protect, and strengthen you to love as he has first loved us. May God bless you, Chase Imoru

Last Name: Turner Organization: Virginia Society for Human Life Locality: Fairfax

On behalf of the Virginia Society for Human Life members across Virginia I strongly oppose HJ1. This amendment is nothing more than an attempt to strip all legal protections from unborn children and to prevent the people of the Commonwealth from passing any future laws that would enact reasonable laws regarding abortion practice here. This amendment will also place Virginia women in harms way because it will prevent passage of laws that require her to be fully informed about all her options and risks from various abortion methods. It could also make it hard to pass laws that will protect women in abusive situations from being coerced to have an abortion. It will ultimately require more taxpayer funding of more abortions and remove the conscience rights of medical staff. Other states have seen all this and more when similar amendments have passed. This amendment is not a moderate proposal. It is extreme and dangerous. It will only protect the interests of abortion businesses , not women or their babies. Please don't support this bill, HJ1

Last Name: Yanovitch Locality: Chesterfield

I support these amendments because in a nation that values freedom, individuals should have autonomy over their decisions.

Last Name: Suhr Locality: North Chesterfield

The United States Constitution is clear in its Equal Protection clause. Under the 14th Amendment, this proposed constitutional amendment would violate the US Constitution by denying the protection of human life to all human lives, born and unborn. This proposed constitutional amendment should not proceed further, as it violates the US Constitution.

Last Name: Billings Locality: Lynchburg

A baby in the womb has a beating heart and brain activity. We have no right to kill another human being. Just because we cannot see he or she, they have just as much of a right to live as you do.

Last Name: Hardy Locality: PORT REPUBLIC

Virginians need to have the right to pass laws protecting the lives of the unborn. If HJ1 is passed, it will severely restrict this right or may even totally eliminate it. HJ1 could also severely impact the operations of Virginian pregnancy centers. The pregnancy center I financially support provides STD testing, counseling for both partners, support to the woman if she chooses to keep her child, etc. This is a key support organization for the local college students.

Last Name: Chamberlain Locality: Loudoun

I strongly oppose HJ1. I agree that individuals, both men and women, have the right to decide if and when to have children. However, once those children are already in existence, no one has the right, not even their parents to get rid of them. All life is sacred, and we have a civic duty to protect the most vulnerable, which are the unborn. Abortion up to the moment of birth is unthinkable. This is NOT a healthcare right. I also oppose the idea of minors being able to get an abortion without parental consent. A teen does not have the neurodevelopment to make decisions on a major life event such as pregnancy alone. The American College of Pediatrics agrees with this stance in its position statement Parental Involvement and Consent for Minor's Abortion Federico C. de Miranda, MD, FCP I strongly oppose HJ9 and believe that the original design and purpose of marriage, which predates any nation, religion or law supports Natural Law, that marriage is between one man and one woman and ask that you respect the wishes of your constituents. I do support HJ2 so that voting rights can be restored to all people having completed their sentences.

Last Name: Mayer Locality: Prince William

HJ 1 – “right to abortion” amendment I don't recognize a right to directly end the life of any innocent human being, including those who are unborn. Surely there's enough division on this issue in our commonwealth to make a constitutional amendment, enshrining abortion permanently, a very bad idea. This isn't good politics. Rather than forcing through this contentious and ideologically motivated amendment, let's find ways to help women get through pregnancy without panicking, feeling supported instead of abandoned or without good options. I've met NO woman who regretted carrying her baby to term. Let's encourage and empower women to embrace their natural ability to bear children vs. telling them to "fix their problem" by killing the child in their own body. I propose instead that you write and sponsor a constitutional amendment offering tax credits for adoption to make sure all children are wanted instead of threatened with death before their first breath. No one actually wants to have an abortion, and this amendment does nothing to help actual women. It just perpetuates a terrible, corrupt industry. Thank you for your consideration.

Last Name: Petersen Locality: Christiansburg

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are LIFE, liberty and the PURSUIT OF HAPPINESS. Enshrining abortion as a fundamental right in the Virginia constitution disparages the most vulnerable Virginians, those inside a mother’s womb, of these unalienable rights. Unalienable means government cannot take them away. Government cannot grant rights either. HJ1 must not be passed. Whether or not the person reading this is a person of faith or not, the real issue here is that women in crisis need HELP, not a quick solution. Abortion often causes severe mental health issues later on similar to survivors guilt. We need a bill that will do more to help mothers in crisis, and punishing offenders of rape and incest, rather than giving the would be mothers an option to kill their unborn child. A child is a separate entity from the mother, it is not in fact her own body. The law prosecutes murders of pregnant women as double homicides, why do you think that is? The child is an entirely separate human. Please take these comments into consideration when voting on this amendment.

Last Name: Cooper Locality: Northampton

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians, especially the lives of those who cannot speak for themselves yet.

Last Name: Lancour Locality: Williamsburg

HJ 1 - abortion I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. Expanding abortion does nothing to solve the problems that bring mothers to the place where they think it is better to kill their child rather than birth it. Poverty, lack of support, unhealthy relationships, and abuse all continue when resources aren’t toward abortion rather than the support networks that help women (and men) be more stable and successful. Trafficking and sex abuse can continue when abortion is less regulated and more available, making women victims again. Furthermore, by endorsing the idea that the government (or any citizen) can “choose” the value of another human, at any level of vulnerability, and prioritize their own life over a more vulnerable individual, creates a dangerous precedent for how citizens can interact with people who cannot equally advocate and defend themselves. This destabilizes women, men, and families, and creates a rift of hyper-individualism, selfishness, and distrust where cooperation and unity should be a priority. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Studies repeatedly show that marriage is a leading indicator of stability, success, and happiness in adults. Studies also show that children need a mother and a father by repeatedly demonstrating that lacking one has detrimental effects and is an obstacle to future wellbeing and success. If the government truly has the stabilization and success of its people in mind, it will protect and encourage the most stabilizing and success-indicating relationship that is the foundation of future generations: marriage between one man and one woman. Furthermore, marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Breeden Locality: Herndon

I firmly believe every Virginia resident should have access to affordable, quality health care, including abortion, birth control and the privacy to make reproductive choices.

Last Name: Van Dyke Locality: Lynchburg

I strongly oppose enshrining a "right" to abortion in Virginia's constitution. HJ1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial birth abortion, and the law requiring parental consent. Abortion up until the moment of birth is an appalling tragedy, NOT a health care right.

Last Name: Kohlhaas Locality: Bristow

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Billings Locality: Lynchburg

When does life begin? We say someone is dead when they no longer have brain activity or a beating heart. Therefore life must begin when we have brain activity and a beating heart. That baby is just as alive as you or I. There have to be limits on abortion.

Last Name: Van Dyke Locality: Lynchburg

I strongly oppose enshrining a "right" to abortion in Virginia's constitution. HJ1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial birth abortion, and the law requiring parental consent. Abortion up until the moment of birth is an appalling tragedy, NOT a health care right.

Last Name: Michell Locality: Fairfax

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Papp Locality: Spotsylvania

I would like to petition all involved to consider the sanctity of life when considering this proposal, and therefore decline to pass anything that would permit the murder of an unborn infant while in the womb of his or her mother. We have a responsibility to defend those who are unable to defend themselves.

Last Name: Camano Locality: Virginia Beach

As a father of a son with multiple limb deformities, we were encouraged to have an abortion when my wife was 18 weeks pregnant. With strong moral convictions and unwavering faith to God, we decided to keep our son in spite of the challenges that lies ahead. It is one of the best decisions that we made In spite of being wheelchair bound, my son finished law school, passed NY bar, and is currently working in NY. God write straight in crooked line

Last Name: Egger Organization: mankind Locality: Warren

What in the hell is "select a pronoun" and there is an option of "they". Are you all nuts? Don't you know simple English grammar? Concerning the Bill HJ1, what in the hell is "reproductive freedom". Oh, I get it, that is the euphemism for killing the human body that is inside of a pregnant woman's body. Your slogan should be "our bodies, my choice". Go for it - kill as many babies as you can. Kill, kill, kill.

Last Name: Gaylor Locality: Manassas City

Hi, I, like most Americans [https://apnews.com/article/only-on-ap-us-supreme-court-abortion-religion-health-2c569aa7934233af8e00bef4520a8fa8] believe that some restrictions on elective abortion should be in place to protect unborn children from painful death when they are approaching viability. 39% believe abortion should be ILLEGAL in the 1st trimester 65% believe abortion should be ILLEGAL in the 2nd trimester 80% believe abortion should be ILLEGAL in the 3rd trimester The proposed bill may enshrine abortion in such a way as to not allow any restrictions, limitations, or protections. This is not aligned with the views of Americans (and I would presume Virginians) who believe there should be some restrictions in place as the child approaches viability.

Last Name: Chase Locality: Gordonsville

As a Virginian, husband, and father, I object to the amendment of the State’s Constitution to allow for any increase in abortion “rights”. Abortion is not a right. It is, quite plainly, the murder of innocent human life within the womb. As a citizen we are responsible and must hold our lawmakers responsible for protecting all human life. Every child brought into this world through conception deserves and has the right to life liberty and the pursuit of happiness. No one has the right to strip the unborn of that. Abortion does and will always restrict that access. I urge you to protect life for your good and the good of all Virginians.

Last Name: Donohoe Locality: Fredericksburg

I oppose passage of HJ1. This amendment will not only prevent Virginians from passing any laws that will protect unborn children ......could alsi mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Watkins Locality: Richmond

These are all important issues to me, we should honor all marriages equally, once felons sentences are complete they should be allowed to vote and be involved in civics with their community,

Last Name: Brown Locality: Richmond

I fully support HJ1, HJ2, and HJ9, as each of these proposed amendments reflects our state’s commitment to individual rights and justice. HJ1 is crucial for safeguarding reproductive freedom by enshrining the right to an abortion. HJ2 rightly restores voting rights for convicted felons upon their release, reinforcing the importance of civic participation and second chances. Finally, HJ9 protects the right to same-sex marriage, ensuring equal rights and dignity for all couples. I urge the committee to advance these bills to help build a fairer, more inclusive state.

Last Name: Drouillard Locality: Springfield

HJ 1 – I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ 2 – All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – I oppose HJ 9 Marriage is the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Willinger Locality: Lynchburg

My name is Samuel M Willinger, MD and I live in Lynchburg, Va . HJ-1 : a fundamental right to reproductive freedom : I support this bill... If a woman needs a termination of pregnancy, it is her decision ( and the father's) , not the government's decision .. I understand it is ending a life; however, here is America, we have so little respect for life with our gun violence, mistreatment of women, the Israeli bombing of Gazans with weapons provided by us, etc, that I do not feel I have any right to tell someone else what to do or how they should live their lives.. Prevention of pregnancy would be ideal, so let us provide women with good birth control as well, good health care, and a proper social environment in which to grow up with no drugs, alcohol or guns and teach them how to make good decisions so they avoid unwanted pregnancies.. A Republican would say " the government should not be in my personal business". Well then, why are they trying to tell women what they can and can't do? ...HJ-2 - restoration of voting rights... This is simple.. if a criminal has done his time in prison and he is released, then he is a citizen again with full rights.. he is expected to work, pay taxes, and uphold the law.. Why should he not have the right to vote if he is law abiding? HJ-3 - marriage equality -- this is extremely simple .. of COURSE there should be marriage equality !! Duhh !! .. if two people love each other and want to marry, then there is a little more happiness in the world. What should it matter to the other 8 billion people ? Nobody is telling them who they should love and marry? Whether they are two men, two women or a man and a woman , what does it matter? Homosexuality has been around for thousands of years .. The ancient Greeks had a lot of homosexuality , especially the very warlike Spartans - check your history , people... no matter what the Bible says, does the Bible apply to Hindus? to Bhuddists, to Japanese ( Shinto religion) ? They don't care about a Christian Bible... and people who think homosexuality is abnormal, well , nobody is trying to convince them to be homosexual .... Thank you for this opportunity to offer my opinion .. best regards, Samuel Willinger, MD

Last Name: Robertson Locality: Rockville

HJ1- I support this bill. Women are in charge of their own bodies and it is a fundamental right they can choose whether to have an abortion or not. HJ2 - I support this bill to guarantee voting rights to eligible voters. This just goes without saying. HJ9 - I support this bill to allow two individuals to marry regardless of gender. This has been a right since June 26th 2015. Why are we going back in time? Only to hurt people and take away their given rights? Jesus loves everyone regardless of their gender identity. 1 John 4:8 Anyone who does not love does not know God, because God is love. Leviticus 19:18 You shall not take vengeance or bear a grudge against the sons of your own people, but you shall love your neighbor as yourself.

Last Name: Hogan Locality: Fairfax

I oppose passage of HJ1. This would prevent any laws that will protect unborn children. It also could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned! This has already happened in other states.

Last Name: Jones Locality: Chesterfield County

All human lives are sacred and to allow for abortion in this state is an affront to the justice of this nation. Please oppose this bill.

Last Name: Morgan Locality: Prince William County

I strongly support these three proposed amendments to the Virginia Constitution. Ensuring reproductive freedom is crucial for bodily autonomy and healthcare equity (HJ1). Safeguarding the right to vote and removing discriminatory barriers is vital to a healthy democracy (HJ2). Repealing the outdated prohibition on same-sex marriage and affirming the right to marry regardless of gender (HJ9) promotes equality and protects fundamental civil rights. These amendments will bring Virginia’s laws in line with modern values of freedom, equality, and justice for all citizens.

Last Name: Clowes Locality: Front Royal, VA

Please oppose the radical pro-abortion HJ1. Women deserve better than to be exposed to an unregulated abortion industry. As someone who has helped women in crisis pregnancies for decades, it is clear that when women are given true informed consent, plus practical support they choose to have their children. By contrast when the abortion clinics are no longer required to give true informed consent, as in access to an accurate ultrasound pre-decision, women are at the mercy of the profit-making abortion clinics and unscrupulous pill websites. We should require abortion clinics to be inspected and to give true informed consent. It is a conflict of interest to have abortion clinics withhold the information a woman needs to know- is the pregnancy viable? Is it ectopic? is she too far along for abortion pills? Also it is a violation of the parents rights to have an underage child suffer the trauma of abortion without any protections. The community in which I live has stepped up to support hundreds of expectant mothers to give them true freedom to carry the life they have seen on sonogram. Education during pregnancy, maternity clothes, diapers, formula, baby clothes and referrals to many types of support makes the healthier choice of life possible. Empowering women to choose life that is truly reproductive and true freedom. Abortion is neither free, nor reproductive and there is no right to take an innocent life.

Last Name: Buscher Locality: Waynesboro

No person has a right to kill an innocent human life. The Fetus in obviously not guilty of any thing, much less something deserving death. She has human parents, human DNA and is completing the first stages of a human life cycle. Finally she is alive as evidenced by her growth, maintenance of homeostasis, and the fact that if she was not an abortion could not be sought. This ignores the rights of the woman in the womb and tramples her right to bodily autonomy by dismembering her, poisoning her, or otherwise killing her.

Last Name: Peworchik Locality: Prince William County

As a practicing Roman Catholic, who follows the 10 Commandments, I strongly object to you trying to make a "right" to abortion in Virginia's constitution. A policy/law of unlimited abortion up until birth is a mockery of God's gift of life and it goes against the constitution of the U.S.A. I would like to know why you are so intent on killing an innocent child. Do you not think of how you are going to answer to God when you see Him face to face? We have already killed more babies than, Hilter, Stalin, and ancient pagan societies. Regarding HJ2 I support HJ2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as in the case in the vast majority of states. Virginia doesn't need to be know for not giving people a second chance. I oppose HJ9, which makes a mockery of marriage. Since the beginning of time, marriage has always been between one man and one woman. Why don't you follow the science, to propagate you need the reproductive systems of a male and female. It is scientifically impossible for two men or two women to produce a child. If you won't listen to the science then please use what little common sense you have for some good. You obviously want to continue to do the work of the devil, by rushing these actions through. I will pray for your soul and may God show His mercy on you.

Last Name: Nolen Locality: Floyd

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Jackson Locality: Clifton

As a Virginia resident, I urge my delegates to pass all three bills to enshrine reproductive, voting, and marriage rights in our state Constitution. Convicted felons have already served their time within prison walls. Without the right to cast their vote, they remain disenfranchised upon release for the rest of their lives. As a queer AFAB (assigned female at birth) constituent, I worry about the rollbacks and potential repeals by the US Supreme Court on established federally-granted rights. My right to access abortion, birth control, and other family planning services should be protected within the state Constitution. My right to get married to my future partner should be protected as well. I love Virginia, and I plan to spend much of my life here. I can’t imagine a future in which these rights are not permanently guaranteed within my state’s Constitution. Thank you.

Last Name: Glass Locality: Prince William County

I strongly support these three proposed amendments to the Virginia Constitution. Ensuring reproductive freedom is crucial for bodily autonomy and healthcare equity (HJ1). Safeguarding the right to vote and removing discriminatory barriers is vital to a healthy democracy (HJ2). Repealing the outdated prohibition on same-sex marriage and affirming the right to marry regardless of gender (HJ9) promotes equality and protects fundamental civil rights. These amendments will bring Virginia’s laws in line with modern values of freedom, equality, and justice for all citizens.

Last Name: Harmon Locality: Galax

I oppose abortion until birth. This is too extreme.

Last Name: Goetzinger Locality: Fairfax

I don’t want abortion protected under the VA constitution

Last Name: Zrenda Locality: Fairfax

What happened to safe legal and rare? What happened to black lives matter? This bill goes way too far, it's "abortion for any reason at any stage of development" and is not in the interest of our people, especially black people. If you think that our country would be better off if we had the 22 million+ black people that have had their lives taken by abortion, than vote against this bill. If you care about our minority communities that have been targeted by abortion since Margaret Sanger and her racist kin started Planned Parenthood, then vote against this bill. If you recognize that abortion take more black lives in our country than guns, alcohol, cancer, covid, auto accidents and ALL other causes combined, then say NO to this bill. Spend OUR taxpayer dollars on helping moms and families KEEP their children, or help the million+ couples who are waiting to adopt a newborn. Safe, rare, and legal-- this bill is far from it.

Last Name: Hebert Locality: Richmond

I strongly support HJ1, HJ2, and HJ9 and urge the committee to advance these proposed constitutional amendments. HJ1 is essential to safeguarding reproductive rights and ensuring individuals have autonomy over their healthcare decisions. HJ2’s restoration of voting rights for individuals who have completed their incarceration is a necessary step toward justice and reintegration. Lastly, HJ9’s protection of the right to same-sex marriage is crucial to upholding equality and dignity for all families in our state. These measures collectively reflect our commitment to fairness, individual rights, and a more inclusive society.

Last Name: Buscher Locality: Waynesbboro

This amendment only considers the individual rights of the adult and fails to consider the rights of the fetus - which is a separate individual with their own DNA and thus also entitled to the rights of life and liberty. Therefore, I am against the resolution as it stands, as it prefers the rights of one healthy individual over another.

Last Name: Amato Locality: Prince William County

My comments are as followis. Regarding HU1: A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. For NJ2: I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. As for HU9: I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Plus, marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law. Regards, Steve Amato

Last Name: MacBain Locality: Roanoke

I oppose passage of HJ1 as it would prevent Virginia citizens from having a say through elections and legislation about the protection of innocent unborn lives. It would also open us up to being home to some of the most gruesome, dangerous and painful forms of abortion for both infant and child - late term abortion up until the moment of birth. Virginians have a right to have active and ongoing discourse and legal actions on this very important issue. The laws that many have fought hard to put into place that uphold the fundamental right to life should not be so easily discarded either, which HJ1 would enable. The discussion around this topic is no where near settled and codifying it in this way sets a false sense that there is consensus on where Virginia will fall in the long run on this historical and essential issue. In a post Roe world, we have a right as the citizens of this great state to keep up the dialogue and to move not in knee jerk reactions shutting down all discourse, but with intentionality and participation in the greater debate and moral question. On a personal note, as the child of an adopted Mother, I am so grateful for the people that supported my Mom’s birth Mom and helped her find the way to a good home for my Mother. If laws like this had been in place when my Mother was conceived by an unwed young woman, it is very likely that neither my Mother, myself nor my 4 beautiful children would ever have seen the light of day. We do not want to be a state that condemns generations of our citizens, but rather a place of hope where we work to bring women out of their difficulties while also affirming life. We do not want to become a destination where people come to kill the innocent and get thrown back into what ever hell has brought them to that difficult decision; we want to lift them up, give opportunities and support those in need through what ever desperate circumstances and on to the other side. The rights of women cannot be purchased with the blood of our children, and laws should not be passed that silence the voice of all those women and men who have so much to contribute and say on this matter still.

Last Name: Mitchell Locality: Ashburn

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Frasher Locality: Fredericksburg

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent.Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Guthrow Locality: Chesterfield

Not only must we protect the innocent life, but we’re also leaving women vulnerable to continued pressure throughout their pregnancy to abort. In essence, allowing abortion far into the pregnancy is leaving the woman vulnerable to being threatened, if she doesn’t have the abortion performed, for a greater amount of time.

Last Name: Stewart Locality: Norfolk

HJ1- I support this bill to ensure that women have choice in regards to reproduction. HJ2 - I support this bill to guarantee voting rights to eligible voters. HJ9 - I support this bill to allow two individuals to marry regardless in of gender or biological sex.

Last Name: Tankersley Locality: Henrico

I strongly opposed HJ1 which states that women should have fundamental rights that are not burdened or infringed upon. Does that right entitle women to let their abortion surviving baby die? Will it eliminate parental rights in handling their minor’s pregnancy? What about the father right that doesn’t want his child aborted? Does that right force Pregnancy Resource Centers to refer women for abortions & force insurance companies & tax payers to pay for abortions? Will it force medical workers to perform abortions against their will? Do these rights apply to non-Virginian citizens from more restrictive states? What about those state’s rights? Under the guise of not burdening, will the lack of safety standards endanger women? Already rules such as not requiring ultrasound or doctor’s exam before issuing an abortion pill is dangerous. These are safeguards to ensure a woman doesn’t have a more advanced or ectopic pregnancy or perhaps isn’t even pregnant. This bill is too vague, leaves too many questions unanswered and violates as many rights as it purportedly protects not the least of which is the unborn baby. Therefore, I strongly oppose HJ1.

Last Name: Forstrom Locality: Norfolk

I support this amendment as it protects the fundamental right to make personal reproductive choices while limiting government interference. It allows for restrictions only when there are compelling reasons, ensuring that potential concerns can be addressed in extreme cases while individual rights are preserved. This approach respects both personal liberty and responsible governance.

Last Name: Loya Locality: Chesterfield

I oppose passage of HJ1 because I believe that all humans (born or pre-born) have the right to life. This amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians. I worked in the public school system for almost 40 years as a teacher of students served in exceptional education classes. I feel very strongly that all children have the right to life.

Last Name: Pine Locality: Norfolk

I support these amendments because in a nation that values and prioritizes freedom, I believe that individuals should have autonomy over all their decisions. If we are to truly have our unalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, the government cannot restrict our autonomy in any way. Furthermore our government has a responsibility to protect our rights and by amending our state constitution we are solidifying that protection in the event that there are challenges to these rights federally.

Last Name: Picarello Locality: Arlington

I urge you to oppose HJ 1 and HJ 9. They are both unnecessary and extreme. Thank you for your consideration.

Last Name: Burns Locality: Loudoun County

I strongly oppose the passage of HJ 1 it takes away any rights of an unborn child and would not allow the passage of any bills to protect them.

Last Name: Egger Locality: Front Royal

Murder is illegal in the US, so this amendment is ludicrous to even consider. Our founding fathers stated that all men are created equal (regardless of how old they are--2 years old or 2 weeks old) and have unalienable rights to LIFE, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Nowhere do they say we have the right to murder our babies, which is actually what "reproductive rights" means. I'm sure some single moms feel burdened with their toddlers and wish they weren't responsible for caring for them--do we just make it legal for her to kill her 2 year old child? This is not reproductive freedom. This is the ultimate child abuse, not to mention the physical, mental, and emotional abuse it forces onto women who haven't woken up to the truth of what "reproductive rights" means. Be pro-woman, pro-child, and pro-truth and stop this amendment immediately.

Last Name: Hanley Locality: Elliston

Good Evening, I’m writing to you as an educated woman, who has endured sexual trauma in my lifetime and feared an unplanned pregnancy. I’m petitioning AGAINST the passage of HJ1 Herring for a multitude of reasons. One reason is the loss of human dignity for not only my fellow women, but also to the unborn child within her womb. If passed, this amendment would enshrine a “right to reproductive freedom” in Virginia’s Constitution, opening the door to abortion (murder) through all nine months of pregnancy. Murder within the womb is unacceptable, regardless of how the child is conceived. Our state should be looking more at ways to HELP the mother awaiting their unborn child, rather than offering solutions that will further harm the mother, the unborn child, and perpetuate the culture of death. This amendment, if passed, would prevent reinstatement of critical abortion clinic safety standards. As mentioned above, this further puts the mother in serious danger, especially if informed consent is not granted to women and minors. As a mother of five girls, this amendment scares me because it could eliminate parental knowledge or consent for minors undergoing invasive abortion procedures. No law-abiding parent should have their parental rights stripped from them, especially regarding medical care & treatment of their children. As parental guardians, we have been entrusted by God and the state to raise our children and provide guidance to them until they reach the legal age of adulthood. If this amendment passes, we lose this right and that is unacceptable in the eyes of the law. Thank you for your consideration and your time for reading my testimony.

Last Name: Hunter Locality: Centreville and

Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Stewart Locality: Norfolk

HJ1-Access to reproductive freedom should be an essential right for all Virginians. Women and their doctors are fully capable of making the best decisions for themselves and their circumstances. The government should not be placing restrictions on what people can do with their own bodies. Even corpses are afforded bodily autonomy! HJ2-Individuals should automatically have their voting rights restored when their sentence is complete. HJ9- LGBTQ+ people should have their right to marry fully protected and upheld by the state of Virginia.

Last Name: Filiaggi Locality: Madison Heights

Abortion up to the moment of birth is unthinkable. This is NOT a healthcare right.

Last Name: Daugherty Locality: Springfield

HJ1 - I strongly oppose enshrining a "right" to abortion in Virginia's constitution. HJ1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. REJECT HJ1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ2 - All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ9 - I oppose HJ9 . Marriage is the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Miller Locality: Ashburn

Please do not pass the amendment that would allow abortion until birth. Babies are able to experience pain months before birth. No one can say that a child is not a fully developed human being long before he or she is born, not a "blob" of tissue, not a part of the mother's body. I also would like to see that all women considering abortion look at an ultrasound of their babies, so they can see the life that they plan to kill. If these full-term babies survive the abortion process, will they be left to die, or will they be cared for and be put up for adoption? Many women would be happy to adopt these unfortunate children.

Last Name: Chase Locality: Orange

As a citizen of the Commonwealth of Virginia, I do not want this amendment to pass because it will allow the murder of innocent children through all nine months of pregnancy. All life is sacred, and we have a civic duty to protect the most vulnerable, which are the unborn. We cannot as a society promote murder of the innocent in any circumstance. In addition to promoting murder, this bill will jeopardize the safety of minors and women, and take parental rights to care for the health of their children away from parents. As a parent myself, I cannot stand for this.

Last Name: Ferguson Locality: Norfolk

I oppose HJ1. The HJ1 amendment will keep the people of VA from passing laws that would protect unborn children. It could also mean current prolife laws will be overturned. The lives of all Virginians are worthy of respect. I want Virginians to be able to pass laws that protect the unborn.

Last Name: Willinger Locality: Richmond city

Women are autonomous over their bodies. This must remain true. Reproductive rights are a fundamental need and it is the job of the government to put in protections for that.

Last Name: Cushing Locality: Gainesville

Separation of church and state. Keep one person’s church out of the rights and freedoms of every American. I strongly support these three proposed amendments protecting human rights.

Last Name: Worthington Organization: Not applicable Locality: Fairfax

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right.

Last Name: McVay Locality: Burke, VA 22015

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Jones Locality: Midlothian

HJ1 should not proceed further. The rights to reproductive freedom as described include the right to terminate a pregnancy at will at any stage of the pregnancy. These terminations result in the death of unborn humans, violating the Equal Protection Clause of the US Constitution's 14th Amendment.

Last Name: Whitehead Locality: Falls Church

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Childress Locality: City of Richmond

I support the three proposed amendments HJ1, HJ2, and HJ9 Legal bans on reproductive decisions in other states already show that they are restricting health care to those who are pregnant resulting in unnecessary harm and death of citizens. Government overreach should not prevent citizens from making healthcare decisions with their families, medical practitioners and their clergy. Most states allow felons to regain their voting rights once released. This is important to allow those who have completed their punishment and are no longer incarcerated to regain all the rights of citizenship. I don't see any compelling interest of the state in preventing people who have developed and committed and loving relationship with each other to be prevented from being denied the legal privileges that civil marriage provides. It is in the best interest of the state to ensure these privileges to consenting adults.

Last Name: Lowry Locality: Chesterfield

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child, such as universal maternal healthcare, comprehensive paid family leave funding policies, affordable housing and childcare options. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Luft Locality: Richmond

HJ 1 – right to abortion amendment     •    I strongly agree with and support enshrining a right to abortion in Virginia’s constitution.     •    HJ 1 would protect countless pregnant persons across the state and allow them bodily autonomy and the choices to make medical decisions with their doctors and healthcare providers.     •    A policy of unrestricted abortion access should be a fundamental right. Each instance of required or desired abortion care should be treated as the medically complex and personally nuanced situations that they are without concern for cumbersome and dangerous legislative restriction. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights     •    I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage      •    I support HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman.

Last Name: Atha Locality: Radford

Concerning HJ1 | Herring | Constitutional amendment; fundamental right to reproductive freedom. I very much oppose this amendment, it takes away all the rights of unborn humans to life, and it will pave the way to one day legalizing taking the away the rights of already born humans to life. We Virginians should not have the right to do whatever we “want” with our bodies reproductively, rapists do whatever they want with their bodies as do pedophiles and yet they should not be given that right to do whatever they want with their bodies as they seek to harm other humans with their bodies. In the same way women who want to do whatever they want with their bodies even if it means harming and killing unborn humans should not be given that right. I’m speaking as a woman myself!! We should have the right to help humans not hurt other humans. It is unbelievable that even a 9 month old baby human minutes away from being born would be able to be legally murdered, this amendment will do just that and make that legal by changing our state’s constitution. This amendment also takes away parental rights which is a foundation to all functioning societies, minors should not be able to make decisions that will harm themselves and that they will one day come to regret, (my sister in law had an abortion as a minor and she to this day greatly regrets what she did) An example of this is that a sane parent would not give their toddler the ability to decide when they are going to run out into the road, they are not yet mature enough to make that decision on their own. In the same way minors should not be given the ability the make decisions without parental consent. All of the delegates on this committee for this amendment except for Mr. Srinivasan are professing Christians (I have read about each one of you including you Mr. Srinivasan and have prayed for each one of you by name) please, I appeal to you as a Virginian and also a Christian, please do not vote in favor of this amendment. Jesus said “The thief does not come except to steal, and to kill, and to destroy. I have come that they may have life, and that they may have it more abundantly.” John 10:10 Regardless of denomination, Christians (who are to be like Jesus) should protect human life in all forms, born, almost born, and unborn. All of you delegates are alive today because someone protected your life and did not take your life. Your Mothers could have chosen to kill yes even murder you but they did not. Please consider that before voting on an amendment that will make it legal to kill all unborn humans, just because they are small and not able to speak yet does not mean they are not valuable. Delegates want to protect and help minorities, well I would say the least protected and helped minority is unborn children. Even you delegates who are for abortion, please consider the many Virginian citizens that are not for abortion, and consider that even most Virginian citizens that are for abortion are not for full term abortions. This amendment would make full term abortions possible something that only 1/4 of pro abortion Virginians are for. Thank you very much Delegates for your time reading and considering my comments.

Last Name: Spencer Locality: Stafford

Regarding HJ 1, I strongly OPPOSE enshrining a so-called “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. Murder is a WRONG, not a right. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. REJECT HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. I OPPOSE HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Myers Locality: Virginia Beach

I am opposed to passage of HJ1. This is heartbreaking. We need laws that will protect unborn children.

Last Name: Modglin Locality: Falls Church

For thousands of years we know that the undeniable truth is that there is a HUMAN BEING in the womb of his or her mother. Even the greatly flawed Roe vs Wade decision recognized this, though only in the third trimester. This resolution would ultimately pave the way for abortions until birth, the most sinister of all policies o n abortion. I have a nephew who was born in the late 1980s. He was in his sixth month of development in the womb and weighed a little over two pounds at birth. After nine months in the hospital, he went home. He is a proud father today. Since the 1980s, there has been great progress that makes live birth possible earlier.. The people of Virginia will reject any attempt in this resolution or otherwise to to open the way to abortionvto birth.

Last Name: Daugherty Locality: Springfield

* HJ 1 - I strongly oppose enshrining a "right" to abortion in Virginia's constitution. * HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. *A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. *REJECT HJ1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and child. * HJ 2 - All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. *HJ 9 - I oppose HJ 9 Marriage is the union of one man and one woman. * Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law.

Last Name: Pell Locality: Herndon

I am against this amendment as it removes all restriction on abortion, even parental consent for minors. It allows a baby to be aborted late term when it could survive outside the womb. Developing science shows more and more how developed a baby is inside the womb and it in facts begins at conception. The baby is a separate person from the mother, so a mother shouldn’t have the “right” to kill a separate being.

Last Name: Roberts Locality: Fairfax County

HJ 1 I strongly oppose enshrining a 'right' to abortion in Virginia's Constitution. HJ1 Would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. Please reject enshrining the barbarity and violence of abortion in the Virginia Constitution. We should be defending the right to life not cruelly blotting it out. HJ 2 - restoring voting rights. I support HJ 2 All people who have paid their debt to society by completing their sentences ought to have their right to vote restored. It is only just. HJ 9 The state didn't create marriage, it is a human institution arising from natural law.. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law. Do not remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman.

Last Name: Soram Locality: Fairfax County

I oppose HJ1. An unborn child is to have the same entitle to the protection and liberty of any persons. You are dealing with 2 heartbeats from 2 separate hearts, the mother & the unborn child. Life is life. Give life a chance!

Last Name: Branche Locality: Richmond

I strongly oppose the passing of HJ1. The unborn have a right to life and abortion strips that right away making it a human rights violation. Human beings are not an inconvenience, no matter how we enter the world or the circumstances under which we enter the world. I implore you, do not pass this amendment.

Last Name: Ferrara Locality: Chesterfield, Virginia

No one has a fundamental right to reproductive freedom to the extent that the proposed Amendment HJ1 would grant them. The language of the HJ1 is so incredibily broad that it could mean anything anyone wants it to mean. I agree that individuals (both men and women!) have the right to decide if and when to have children. However, once those children are already in existence, no one has the right, not even their parents, to kill them, or have them killed. We all know "reproductive freedom" is not what this proposed amendment is about. The amendment is hiding behind the words "reproductive freedom" because that sounds like a good thing! This amendment is about abortion. If passed as is, it would allow abortion up until the moment of birth, for any reason, or no reason at all. Why not allow parents "reproductive freedoms" to extend past the point of their child's birth? If a mother can decide to have her child killed before it's born, why can't she decide to have her child killed after it's born? What is so special about birth? Human life obviously begins before birth. Any kindergartener can tell you that. Abortion is already legal in Virginia through the second trimester. Preborn children who have reached the end of the second trimester have about a 60% chance of survival. Is it not a compelling state interest to protect these children from being decapitated, dismembered, and disemboweled, just as it would be a compelling state interest to protect born children from the same horrific crimes? Why do we think that their right to life matters less just because they are not yet born? Please, do your job as representatives of the Commonwealth of Virginia and scrap this atrocious amendment. We all have a responsibility to protect the most vulnerable among us, and who is more vulnerable than a child?

Last Name: Halligan Organization: N/A Locality: Chesterfield

The fundamental rights that our nation was founded on are the right to Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness. Science tells us that when a baby is conceived, unrepeatable DNA is created. A unique, individual human is there. The question is not is an embryo, a fetus, a baby a person, as it is clearly and scientifically a human child. The question is does a mother have the Liberty to take the Life of this child in the Pursuit of her Happiness. Rather than allowing the complete unrestricted destruction of Life, we need laws the enable women to still seek the Pursuit of Happiness while providing Life. Please consider bills instead that truly support the needs of women and birth mothers in Virginia, such as a bill to guarantee maternity leave to all mothers in Virginia or by expanding the WIC program. I have talked to many women who have experienced abortion, every one I talked to felt like they had no other option other than abortion due to financial, social, or other constraints, not because she wanted to take the life of her child. We need to take care of women and support them at all times, especially in pregnancy and motherhood. Allowing unrestricted abortion is not empowering women, it’s just a way to take away innocent Life without actually addressing the real burdens that women face every day in society. Please ask yourself, if your job today was to personally end the life of a baby, could you do it? I lean democrat in almost all areas of politics. But I cannot agree that it is ok to take away the Life of a child. Please, do not do this. The heart is beating at 5 weeks and 1 day. This is human Life. The heartbeat is how we determine if a person is alive in every other instance, but here we turn a blind eye to that science because it is convenient. Please protect the right to Life for all people, born and unborn, and instead focus your efforts on providing support and opportunities to women and mothers throughout the commonwealth. Thank you.

Last Name: Qualls Locality: Radford

NO TO AMERICAN TALIBAN. I strongly support these three proposed amendments to the Virginia Constitution. Ensuring reproductive freedom is crucial for bodily autonomy and healthcare equity (HJ1). Safeguarding the right to vote and removing discriminatory barriers is vital to a healthy democracy (HJ2). Repealing the outdated prohibition on same-sex marriage and affirming the right to marry regardless of gender (HJ9) promotes equality and protects fundamental civil rights. These amendments will bring Virginia’s laws in line with modern values of freedom, equality, and justice for all citizens.

Last Name: Matthesen Locality: Richmond

HJ 1 – right to abortion amendment • I strongly agree with and support enshrining a right to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. • HJ 1 would protect countless pregnant persons across the state and allow them bodily autonomy and the choices to make medical decisions with their doctors and healthcare providers. • A policy of unrestricted abortion access should be a fundamental right. Each instance of required or desired abortion care should be treated as the medically complex and personally nuanced situations that they are without concern for cumbersome and dangerous legislative restriction. HJ 2 – restoring voting rights • I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ 9 – marriage  • I support HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman.

Last Name: Silveira Organization: Self Locality: Harrisonburg

Adamantly against HJ1. Virginians do not support this. The amendment provides too many possible edits that could dramatically change the amendment.

Last Name: Fimian Locality: Manassas Park

I am opposed to the secretive and rushed process to get these Bills voted on and the intent seems very suspicious. Please vote NO to HJ1 and HJ9 to protect the sanctity of life as well as the values of the Commonwealth. I strongly oppose enshrining the "right" to abortion in to the Virginia Constitution. In addition, I strongly oppose HJ9, and believe that the original design and purpose of marriage, which predates any nation, religion or law supports Natural Law, that marriage is between one man and one woman and ask that you respect the wishes of your constituents. I support HJ2 so that voting rights can be restored to all people having completed their sentences. Thank you for your consideration

Last Name: -johnson Locality: Newport News, VA

I support strongly the passage of HJ1 , Hj2 and HJ9 because these amendments will prevent the people of Virginia from reverting to the dark ages. I want Virginia to remain a beacon of light and safety for reproductive rights and the rights of all of her citizens

Last Name: Staggs Locality: Norfolk

I support all 3 bills: the right to reproductive freedom, the right to vote, and the right to marriage equality.

Last Name: Brown Locality: Amelia

Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: McClung Locality: Chantilly

I support this amendment Every Virginia resident should have access to affordable, quality health care, including abortion, birth control and the privacy to make reproductive choices. Virginians made their reproductive opinions clear when they chose to elect representatives who vowed to protect reproductive rights. Abortion should be legal, safe, and the decision left to those who are pregnant with guidance from medical professionals. True democracy depends on equal rights for all people. Losing our right to reproductive choice opens the door to the loss of other freedoms including other healthcare choices, marriage equality, access to contraception, and the right to engage in private, consensual intimacy without government interference. Not only is the right to a safe and legal abortion a matter of personal freedom, it’s also a major factor in the movements for racial and economic equality. Black individuals, and all underserved communities, already experience unfair barriers and limited access to adequate healthcare services. Our reproductive choices impact our physical and psychological well-being, including the foods we eat, where we live, our financial resources, and our capacity to gain and maintain employment and provide for ourselves and our families.

Last Name: Givens Locality: Ashland

House Joint Resolution No. 1 is breathtakingly radical. By defining "state interest" to explicitly exempt unborn human beings from consideration, it would far surpass Roe v. Wade and ensure that abortion could not be limited at any time during pregnancy or for any reason. Such a radical, absolutist position is dramatically out of sync with the desires of Virginians. Enshrining it in the Constitution of Virginia would poison the politics of our Commonwealth in the way that Roe poisoned the politics of our nation by short-circuiting the democratic process, but with an even more extreme position.

Last Name: Loverde Organization: Roman Catholic Church Locality: Fairfax County

I oppose enshrining abortion rights into our state constitution because modern science and technology prove that what is present within the womb at the earliest stage is a human being. To uphold abortion on demand is tantamount to taking human life. There is no right to take the life of an innocent , vulnerable and innocent human being. I oppose marriage between two persons of the same sex. Marriage from the natural law involves a man and a woman who in the act of two becoming one create new human life, at least the openness is present.

Last Name: Hammer Locality: Augusta

I oppose the passage of HJ1 .

Last Name: Boyd Locality: Richmond City

It would put VA on the wrong side of history to reject any of these bills. I thought this was the land of the free? It's embarassing how many so-called "patriots" will vehemently oppose anyone's freedom and right to choose what healthcare they seek and who they engage in holy matrimony with, as well as whether or not someone's past (which has been atoned for) can prevent them from participating in democracy. Opposing these bills will put governmental restrictions in our bodies, our families, and the ability for EVERYONE to make their voices heard. True Americans will support these bills.

Last Name: McHugh Locality: Staunton

"I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians."

Last Name: Getsi Organization: . Locality: Salem

I strongly oppose any legislation that would further erode the rights of the unborn. They have nobody that will speak for them. There should be no “right” to kill one’s offspring. Try birth control.

Last Name: Luchini Locality: Clifton

I strongly OPPOSE passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Corbin Locality: Norfolk

I support all 3 bill !! Stay Blue Virginia

Last Name: Joyce-Marcello Locality: Mechanicsville

HJ1-I vehemently oppose a “right “ to abortion in the Virginia Constitution and reject it. We need life- affirming and protective measures for mother and child not murderous measures HJ2-I support restoration of voting rights for individuals who have completed their sentences HJ9-I oppose removal of constitutional protection of marriage between one man and one woman

Last Name: Calimano Locality: Manassas

I oppose passage of HJ1 because this amendment will prevent the people of Virginia from passing any laws that will protect unborn children and could mean that current prolife laws in Virginia will be overturned as they have been in other states that have passed similar amendments. I want Virginia to be able to pass protective laws that respect the lives of all Virginians.

Last Name: Bradshaw Locality: Richmond

Allowing late term abortion is barbaric, and should not be allowed under any circumstances.

Last Name: Montanaro Locality: Warren County

I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. There are currently very few limitations on abortion in this state and HJ 1 would jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. A policy of unlimited abortion up until the moment of birth should be unthinkable. This is not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child.

Last Name: Shufflebarger Locality: Fairfax County

HJ1 - I strongly oppose enshrining a “right” to abortion in Virginia’s constitution. HJ 1 would severely jeopardize even the few modest protections for unborn children currently in Virginia law, such as the ban on partial-birth abortion and the law requiring parental consent. HJ 1 could also pre-empt any future legislation to protect babies before they are born. A policy of unlimited abortion up until birth should be seen as a fundamental tragedy, not a fundamental right. Reject HJ 1. Instead of expanding abortion, I urge you to work instead for policies that affirm the life and dignity of every mother and every child. HJ2 - I support HJ 2. All people who have completed their sentences should have their voting rights restored, as is the case in the vast majority of states. HJ3 - I oppose HJ 9, which would remove the constitutional provision that affirms marriage as the union of one man and one woman. Marriage has an original design and purpose that predates any nation, religion or law

Last Name: Feigin Locality: Arlington County

I strongly urge you to support all three bills. As a woman, I deserve the right to vote as well as the right to reproductive health just like every other women in our state and in our country and world. These bills are very serious and having them written into our state constitution will keep Virginians feeling safe and supported during a very dark time. Marriage Equality is also so important to me and should be supported. How can Virginia be for lovers if it's not for all lovers? Time to make big, meaningful changes!