Public Comments for: HB360 - Agricultural products; production and sale, plants and plant products inspection, etc.
Last Name: Wrenn Locality: North Chesterfield

Kratom being marketed as an “herbal supplement” should concern all of us — especially when it’s reaching adolescents and young adults who often assume that natural means safe. Right now it’s being sold in smoke shops, gas stations, and convenience stores with little to no real oversight or consistent regulation. That accessibility creates a dangerous false sense of security. What many people don’t see until it’s too late is how habit-forming it can become. I’m seeing more and more individuals struggle to stop — not because they lack willpower, but because their brain and body have adapted to it. When something has the potential to create dependency, education and reasonable guardrails matter. As a peer recovery specialist and life coach working closely with families and young adults, I’m seeing this trend firsthand — and we need to stop hiding behind the word “supplement” and start talking about responsible awareness and regulation.

Last Name: Clanton Organization: The Coleman Institute Locality: Sussex

The mere fact that Kratom is so accessible and affordable for people to purchase with the intent of not being addictive. We see patients from all over the world who use Kratom to help with other substance abuse, then they realize they experience withdrawals when they try to stop on their own. These withdrawal symptoms are the same as patients detoxing from heroin and fentanyl. This substance needs to be banned immediately.

Last Name: Markel Organization: The Coleman Institute Locality: Chesterfield

Banning Kratom is crucial in today’s world. It’s easily accessible with hardly any education on the dangers of it.

Last Name: Shelton Organization: The Coleman Institute Locality: Richmond

The use of Kratom should be regulated if not banned in totality! Kratos is highly addictive as it lies on the opioid receptors. In higher doses it creates euphoria and sedation. There are no known standardized dosages which is both scary and dangerous. There is a correlation of polysubstance use which also is dangerous.

Last Name: Augustus Organization: The Coleman Institute Locality: North Chesterfield

As an addiction medicine provider, I care for patients with kratom dependency on a weekly basis. Some were aware what Kratom was, but many others were not aware they could become addicted to something they could just purchase at the local gas station or smoke shop. These patients suffer with withdrawals very similar to those who use substances such as fentanyl or heroin. They also have some of the worst post acute withdrawal symptoms to include mood changes, trouble sleeping, anxiety, and body aches and pains for weeks after their detox with us. Kratom is an unsafe substance and should not be readily available for use. There is not enough education about the addictive properties of this substance and, most that start using it, are going in blind.

Last Name: Perry Locality: Chester

I would like to express my support on Banning or regulating the drug Kratom. I work for The Coleman Institute in Richmond. We are an out patient medical detox facility. We see first hand the damage this drug does to unsuspecting people. They assume because it is sold at gas stations and vape stores it is a safe alternative to help with a multitude of bodily issues. It is marketed by most shop owners as safe and non addictive. This could not be further from the truth. It is as addictive as heroin. It is even referred to by those that fall to this trap of use as, gas station heroin. We have seen a major uptick in the amount of patients seeking our help to detox. Sadly this is from all forms of Kratom including the naturally derived form of Kratom. One thing they all say to us is they didn’t know it was so addictive and how it has absolutely destroyed their lives. Because of the lack of regulations and education, it is affecting all ages and financial demographics. It is becoming more common to see people detoxing off of Kratom than fentanyl and that is scary. Please pass a bill to ban and regulate this dangerous drug.

Last Name: Gifford Organization: The Coleman Institute for Addiction Medicine Locality: New Kent

Kratom and all its synthetic variations (e.g. 7-OH) are substances that must be banned or, at minimum, heavily regulated. As CEO of The Coleman Institute for Addiction Medicine, I have witnessed patient intake calls shift from primarily heroin, fentanyl and other opioids to roughly 70-75% as some form of Kratom. This data speaks volumes. The physical withdrawal from Kratom is very similar to and sometimes worse than fentanyl, making it nearly impossible to simply just stop. People have lost their jobs and had relationships destroyed due to their Kratom addiction. Most patients become addicted with no knowledge or understanding of how it activates the mu-opioid brain receptors. As someone who has had direct experience with providing Kratom detox services since 2018, please take this into serious consideration before more lives are negatively impacted.

Last Name: Gifford Organization: The Coleman Institute for Addiction Medicine Locality: New Kent

Kratom and all its synthetic variations (e.g. 7-OH) are substances that must be banned or, at minimum, heavily regulated. As CEO of The Coleman Institute for Addiction Medicine, I have witnessed patient intake calls shift from primarily heroin, fentanyl and other opioids to roughly 70-75% as some form of Kratom. This data speaks volumes. The physical withdrawal from Kratom is very similar to and sometimes worse than fentanyl, making it nearly impossible to simply just stop. People have lost their jobs and had relationships destroyed due to their Kratom addiction. Most patients become addicted with no knowledge or understanding of how it activates the mu-opioid brain receptors. As someone who has had direct experience with providing Kratom detox services since 2018, please take this into serious consideration before more lives are negatively impacted.

Last Name: Harding Organization: Self Locality: Henrico

I personally know the effects of Kratom and the opiates it mimics. Kratom dependency is real and the withdrawals are severe. Get this substance out of our gas stations and smoke shops.

Last Name: Bunch Locality: Suffolk

Hello Delegates, I am writing in opposition of HB1396. This bill had been brought fourth by landowners groups that falsely claim to represent and maximize property owners rights when in fact they are property owners that want to end the tradition of hound hunting. This is proven by these groups comments on their own social media pages. These groups have made claim that only 8 states allow the use of hounds to hunt, a stat quoted by delegates in the subcommittee, that is simply a false statement, currently only 9 states allow hounds to be used to hunt deer but nearly every state allows the utilization of dogs to hunt other game species many not requiring an special license to do so. I ask the delegates to understand that the vast majority of the members of the hound hunting organizations are land owners as well in addition to all of the landowners who lease or allow hound hunting on their land support the tradition of hound hunting. This bill creates a permit allowing the DWR create and issue permits on a may issue criteria with visual permit requirements for hounds and vehicles. If Additional funding is needed to police game laws the bill should be amended to a license just like an archery or muzzleloading license that is a shall issue. Additionally the cost for said license should be reduced and required for all that utilize or partcipate in any type of hunting that utilizes a dog. Dogs are already required to have owner contact info on their collar and their vehicles have state issued license plates therefore marking is not necessary. Lastly the only ones who should be exempt from license purchase are those that utilize dogs to hunt on their own land. This simplifies the requirements and makes it fair for all parties. Basically if big game is harvested and checked in and the use of dogs is checked as a part of big game license registering process they should be required to have a dog hunting license or be exempt as a land owner. I hope that you find this as a reasonable comprise. Additionally there needs to be some sort of recourse for false complaints or accusations. If this bill continues as is it will create more tensions between those who utilize dogs to hunt and those who don't like the use of hunting dogs. False complaints will continue to increase cause additional hunter harassment and tension between hunters and those that oppose it. Thank you for your time. V/R, B. C. Bunch

Last Name: Austin Locality: Amherst county va

To who ever may read this message My name is jacob austin and me and my family live thur out Amherst Nelson and big island. We have hunted coon hounds for 4 generations starting with my great grand father (van staton)to my grandmother (Betty austin) to my father (Ernest donold austin j)r to me and my brother (Matthew austin) this is a tradition that we have cherished since we were lil kids see are dad go out every night after working long hours him telling us stories about papa van with was amazed by the places he want things he got to see walking thru the nights to get to his dogs. By time we was old enough he let us go with him he grab his 4 year old male walker hounds aka storm man he was one hell of a hound but that but im getting of track but as I got older my life changed drastically mom and father got divorced and I just went into a deep state of depression thinking it was my fault and I was just ready to just leave this earth to go to a better place but no I just hooked my trailer up to my four-wheeler and loaded my dog box and hound aka Rosco p coal train a freeing walker hound and being in the woods just help me forget everything that was happening hearing the sound of him freeing in the holler of those mountains is music for a hurting soul and mind walking to the tree being excited to see what's up there is just my way of therapy for me. I like for my kids, grandkids and everyone after me to still be able to carry on this family tradition turn to running hounds or being out in nature to enjoy what the good lord has created for us inside of turning to hard drugs to make that pain go away if someone has read this is really appreciate u taking u time to read it and have a blessed day

Last Name: Sefton Locality: Charlottesville

Please understand the difference between regular plain leaf kratom and 7oh. Kratom has been around for years and years bettering peoples lives every step of the way. It wasn't until 7oh was introduced to the public where this has became a problem. To ban Kratom would be to make your constituents felons. Law abiding citizens who previously may have not been and only because of Kratom they were able to become productive members of society. And be a contributing factor. A lot of the members of the Kratom community are addicts in recovery and deal with pain daily. To take Kratom away from them leaves them without options. Medication assisted treatment like methadone or Suboxone is just another ball and chain and makes these addicts in recovery forced to make a decision to come out of recovery to find relief. Bc Kratom won't be available to them anymore if you pass this bill. Please do not make the members of your county make these decisions. Please ban 7oh but leave natural plain leaf kratom for the souls who have found a light at the end of the tunnel.

Last Name: Cichowicz Organization: 2 End The Stigma Locality: Midlothian

I support this bill because the warning clearly states that “this product may cause dependence and opioid like withdrawal”, and the products are moved behind the counter or into a lock case causing consumers to pause.

Last Name: Menzer Locality: Graham

Here’s the Testimonial message from a concerned kratom advocate and responsible whole leaf kratom user : I have a degenerative tissue disorder that effects my joints and muscles- causing me constant pain. There is no cure, and basically all I can do is manage the pain as best I can. I use kratom to manage this never ending pain. A chronic pain that has been with me for over two decades. A chronic pain that has, at many times, brought me close to the brink of suicide. I realize that a lot of people may not understand what it’s like living with so much pain that you’d rather end your life than to continue living one more day. This has been my life for 20 years. Constant pain preventing me from living a normal life. Constant pain that keeps me from being able to pay attention and engage with life. Constant pain preventing me from being able to sleep. Pain throughout the day. Pain throughout the night. Pain first thing in the morning (if I do manage to get some sleep and wake up). I would wake up every morning hoping to God that this would be my last day. Finding kratom was the only thing that gave me any hope for the future. --------- It’s important to note that kratom does not have the same kind of potential for abuse and addiction like prescription opioids. The reason is because kratom contains balancing alkaloids- partial opioid agonists, which do not activate the opioid receptor in the same way as a traditional opioids like oxy, morph, or fent. Kratom does not cause respiratory depression the way traditional opioids do. Kratom also has a natural ceiling of effectiveness. This is because kratom contains both partial agonists as well as antagonists- the presence of which means that a user will start getting unpleasant effects (the wobbles) if they take too much, or take it too often. There is no such safety mechanism with traditional painkillers, which can lead a person to keep taking more and more until the inevitable overdose. The reason why I feel kratom in its natural form is safe, is precisely because of this built in ceiling effect- where the more you take, the less it works. Taking too much kratom just leads to diminished returns or unfavorable effects like nausea and dizzyness - none of which is life threatening, but works well enough to deter the user from over-use. In other words, kratom has a built in safety mechanism that prevents abuse. Traditional opioids do not have any such safety mechanism. I know because I have experienced both. --------- Kratom has not only improved my life and helped me to manage my chronic pain in a safe and natural way- it’s also helped me to get clean from dangerous and highly addictive prescription pills which were literally destroying my body. Kratom has also helped me kick a decades long addiction to alcohol. Not only has kratom kept me sober from alcohol for years, it has completely eliminated my desire to drink. I think that alone is a miracle. ----- I have also struggled with depression my entire life, and every single anti-depressant the doctors gave me only made me worse. None of the pharmaceutical medication helped me in any way- in fact it did the opposite and made me much more depressed and downright suicidal. Today I take kratom to manage both my physical pain and depression. Kratom is a godsend for me. It has improved my life to a degree that no pharmaceutical could ever do. ---------------

Last Name: Menzer Locality: Graham

Here’s the Testimonial message from a concerned kratom advocate and responsible whole leaf kratom user : I have a degenerative tissue disorder that effects my joints and muscles- causing me constant pain. There is no cure, and basically all I can do is manage the pain as best I can. I use kratom to manage this never ending pain. A chronic pain that has been with me for over two decades. A chronic pain that has, at many times, brought me close to the brink of suicide. I realize that a lot of people may not understand what it’s like living with so much pain that you’d rather end your life than to continue living one more day. This has been my life for 20 years. Constant pain preventing me from living a normal life. Constant pain that keeps me from being able to pay attention and engage with life. Constant pain preventing me from being able to sleep. Pain throughout the day. Pain throughout the night. Pain first thing in the morning (if I do manage to get some sleep and wake up). I would wake up every morning hoping to God that this would be my last day. Finding kratom was the only thing that gave me any hope for the future. --------- It’s important to note that kratom does not have the same kind of potential for abuse and addiction like prescription opioids. The reason is because kratom contains balancing alkaloids- partial opioid agonists, which do not activate the opioid receptor in the same way as a traditional opioids like oxy, morph, or fent. Kratom does not cause respiratory depression the way traditional opioids do. Kratom also has a natural ceiling of effectiveness. This is because kratom contains both partial agonists as well as antagonists- the presence of which means that a user will start getting unpleasant effects (the wobbles) if they take too much, or take it too often. There is no such safety mechanism with traditional painkillers, which can lead a person to keep taking more and more until the inevitable overdose. The reason why I feel kratom in its natural form is safe, is precisely because of this built in ceiling effect- where the more you take, the less it works. Taking too much kratom just leads to diminished returns or unfavorable effects like nausea and dizzyness - none of which is life threatening, but works well enough to deter the user from over-use. In other words, kratom has a built in safety mechanism that prevents abuse. Traditional opioids do not have any such safety mechanism. I know because I have experienced both. --------- Kratom has not only improved my life and helped me to manage my chronic pain in a safe and natural way- it’s also helped me to get clean from dangerous and highly addictive prescription pills which were literally destroying my body. Kratom has also helped me kick a decades long addiction to alcohol. Not only has kratom kept me sober from alcohol for years, it has completely eliminated my desire to drink. I think that alone is a miracle. ----- I have also struggled with depression my entire life, and every single anti-depressant the doctors gave me only made me worse. None of the pharmaceutical medication helped me in any way- in fact it did the opposite and made me much more depressed and downright suicidal. Today I take kratom to manage both my physical pain and depression. Kratom is a godsend for me. It has improved my life to a degree that no pharmaceutical could ever do. ---------------

Last Name: Davenport Organization: Kratom Danger Awareness Locality: Chattanooga, TN

Please Ban this supplement it will become the next public health crisis. I lost my son to Kratom in 2024. Please share!! My name is Karen Davenport. I am a wife, and a nurse practitioner at Memorial Hospital. I’m also a grieving mother who once gave birth to three children. But on March 18, 2024, my world was shattered when my son, Matthew—one of my twins—died suddenly in his sleep. The cause of death was a lethal interaction of doctor-prescribed medications and an unregulated substance sold OTC called “Kratom”. Until that fateful day, I had never heard of Kratom, even though I work in the medical field. Matthew was a sweet, kind, and thoughtful young man who struggled with anxiety for much of his life. Tragically, his life was cut short when Kratom—purchased as casually as breath mints at a nearby convenience store—played a fatal role in his death. Please see attached file!

Last Name: Davidson Locality: Hull

My name is Ashley Davidson, I'm from Hull Massachusetts and I would like to oppose a ban Kratom. I just wanted to say this plant saved my life. I have severe agoraphobia, I'm disabled and for a long time could not even leave my house for Dr appointments or dental care. One of my medications causes severe dry mouth which in turn causes damage and rapid tooth decay, not being able to get to the dentist was horrific. Since I found Kratom I have been able to get to the dentist, they were able to save my teeth after lots of work and many trips which I never could have tolerated without Kratom. No medication has worked this well and they come with scary side effects, Kratom has been gentle and I have found it to be completely safe. It has a built in ceiling effect that prevents abuse and it doesn't cause breathing depression. I am completely functional while using it, I have a chance at life again, a chance to participate and contribute, I was able to visit my elderly father which is priceless to me, thinking the plant that saved me could be banned breaks my heart and scares me. This is reefer madness all over again, there is plenty of scientific evidence backing up the safety of Kratom in its natural form, Kratom is not what people pushing for a ban say it is. This ban would literally just pry the tea from the arthritic hands of the elderly. Please have mercy and don't take away the only thing that helps so many people from all walks of life. Thank you, Ashley Davidson

Last Name: Miller Locality: Martinsville

I am writing to share my experience with addiction to kratom and kratom/kava mixes. Over time, I developed a dependency that led to significant health issues. When I attempted to stop using these substances, I experienced severe withdrawal symptoms. These included an inability to eat or drink, leading to a rapid weight loss of 15 pounds within a week. During the worst of my withdrawal, I sought medical help at a hospital in Rocky Mount, VA. Unfortunately, the medical staff there were unfamiliar with kratom and its effects. The proposed treatment included the administration of fentanyl, which I found alarming given my condition and the lack of understanding about kratom withdrawal. This experience has been a challenging journey, and I hope that by sharing my story, I can raise awareness about the potential dangers of kratom and the importance of proper medical knowledge and treatment for those experiencing withdrawal. It’s unfortunate that something that can do so much harm to a person is sold at gas stations and advertised as an energy drink.

Last Name: Gibbs Locality: Ashland

I am a parent who lost a child. I believe kratom should be banned. If that option were before you today, I would support it without hesitation. HB 360 is not a ban, but I support it because doing nothing is not acceptable. This bill requires an honest warning that kratom may cause opioid-like withdrawal and moves it out of casual retail access. That matters. Parents cannot protect their children from risks they are never told about. When products with opioid-like effects are sold as “natural” without disclosure, families do not recognize dependence or withdrawal until real harm has already occurred. HB 360 does not go as far as I believe it should, but it is a necessary step toward honesty, accountability, and harm reduction. If a ban is not politically achievable, then warning families and restricting access is the minimum duty owed to parents in Virginia. Support HB 360.

Last Name: Winslow Organization: Virginia Pharmacy Association Locality: Henrico

We support HB 360, particularly the provisions that regulate kratom products by prohibiting sales to individuals under the age of 21 and establishing additional labeling requirements. As an organization representing pharmacists, patient safety and public health are core pillars of our profession. As pharmacists, our priority every day is to ensure the safe and appropriate use of medications and substances that affect health. Kratom acts on opioid receptors and can have unpredictable effects, including dependence and opioid-like withdrawal. Unlike FDA-regulated medications, kratom products are not standardized for dose, purity, or safety, and they often lack consistent labeling. This poses a real patient-safety challenge when individuals, or parents of minors ask for guidance. Without statutory requirements for ingredients and warning labeling, many users are unaware of what they are ingesting, and pharmacists are left without reliable information to counsel patients. HB360 sensibly prohibits the sale of kratom products to anyone younger than 21 years of age. This age threshold is consistent with other substance safety laws because: • The adolescent and young adult brain is still developing, and exposure to psychoactive substances can increase the risk of dependency and have long-term effects. • Young persons often perceive “natural” or plant-based products as inherently safe, which is not always true and creates a false sense of security that can lead to experimentation or misuse. • Restricting retail access for minors helps reduce unintentional harm and decreases the likelihood that teens will use kratom recreationally or without understanding the risks. Pharmacists frequently encounter patients (or parents) who are surprised to learn that just because a substance is marketed as “herbal” that does not mean it is benign especially for adolescents.

Last Name: McCann Organization: Kratom Danger Awareness Locality: Fairfield

Dear Members of the Committee, My name is Kelli McCann. I lost my oldest child and only son Benjamin to kratom 9/12/24. He was led to believe it was natural and safe alternative to prescription pain medication to manage his pain due to psoriatic arthritis. This believe cost him his life and caused tremendous heartbreak for those of us that love him. His absence is felt everyday. I am disappointed that this legislature is unwilling to ban kratom, but am writing in support of HB360. I support it because refusing to act would be worse. This product can cause opioid-like dependence and withdrawal. That is not a theory — it is lived reality for people nationwide. Yet it is sold openly, marketed as “natural,” and labeled in a way that hides risk instead of disclosing it. That is not consumer choice. That is failure of oversight. If banning is not something you are willing to consider, then at minimum the truth must disclosed about it. HB 360 requires an opioid-like withdrawal warning and moves kratom out of casual retail access. That is not extreme. It is the bare minimum any responsible legislature should accept. Thank you for your time. Sincerely, Kelli McCann (Benjamin’s mom)

Last Name: Rustici Locality: Meridian

I am here today in support of HB 360, speaking from a place no parent should ever have to know. My daughter, Kielee, died at just 23 years old from a mitragynine overdose. Because of her age, her death was investigated. An autopsy and toxicology report confirmed that mitragynine—the primary active compound in kratom—was the cause of her death. Kielee trusted the word “natural.” She used natural kratom powder, believing it was safe. She believed the marketing. She believed the absence of warnings meant there was little risk. If there had been clear, honest warnings that kratom can be addictive, can cause opioid-like withdrawals, and can be dangerous—or if it had been placed behind the counter—she may have stopped and thought twice. That pause could have saved her life. My daughter turned to kratom as a “safe” alternative for pain relief. She did not want to take opioids. Ironically, the substance she believed was safer is what killed her. The warning label proposed in this bill is not excessive—it is necessary. It is the kind of warning that could have changed my daughter’s decision and altered our lives forever. Kratom is becoming increasingly popular and increasingly accessible. Parents often don’t know what it is. Young people assume it is safe because it is openly sold and marketed as natural. The reality does not match the marketing. Your decision on this bill will shape how many families in your communities are protected—or left vulnerable. I know this is not an easy decision. But I know what it is like to stand in my daughter’s empty bedroom and ask why there were not stronger warnings on such a dangerous substance. I live with that question every day. I am asking you to pass HB 360 so that no other family has to learn this lesson through the loss of a child, a spouse, or a friend. Thank you for taking the time to listen—and for choosing the safety of your residents. Sincerely, Tia Rustici Kielee’s mom

Last Name: tillem Organization: Journey House Recovery Locality: Montpellier

I operate a Recovery community organization in Henrico County. We are seeing more and more folks come in with Kratom addiction issues. It presents like an opiate withdrawal and an opiate high. It is just common sense that if you're not gonna outlaw this awful product, that at least put it behind the counter like you would cigarettes. We need to keep this away from the kids. Can't we all just try to live in the solution? This drug will take normal people and turn them into active drug addicts just like any other street drug.

Last Name: Usher Locality: New Castle

I am submitting this comment as a chronic pain patient and disability advocate with lived experience of severe medical harm, disbelief by doctors, and abandonment by the healthcare system. Years ago, I was given FDA approved medications that caused serious damage to my body. Lupron was one of them. What followed were years of worsening pain, repeated surgeries, and doctors who did not believe my pain was real. I was misdiagnosed, dismissed, and labeled instead of helped. One surgery, a botched hysterectomy that cut me from hip to hip, lasted over three hours. At one point during my medical ordeal, I was bleeding internally and left without proper care. I truly believed I was going to die. These experiences permanently changed my life. After years of failed treatments and trauma, plain leaf kratom tea became the only thing that allowed me to function and manage pain without opioids. I did not turn to kratom casually. I turned to it because the medical system had exhausted and harmed me. During my major abdominal surgery, I stopped kratom completely before the operation. After surgery, I was on IV pain medication, but it was not helping. I was groggy, disconnected, and unable to function. After two days, once I was able to tolerate something by mouth, I stopped the IV medication and drank my kratom tea. The difference was immediate. I was more lucid, my pain was better controlled, and I was able to get up and walk. The nurses were shocked. They assumed I was not taking anything at all until I explained that I had resumed my kratom tea. That experience reinforced what I already knew. Kratom helps me function without sedation, confusion, or the risks I experienced with prescription drugs. It has never intoxicated me. It has never taken my life apart. It gave me clarity and stability when nothing else did. When lawmakers consider kratom-related legislation, I ask that patient outcomes and harm reduction remain central. Many adults rely on kratom not recreationally, but as a last-resort tool after years of medical trauma, failed prescriptions, and disbelief. I am concerned about policies that could unintentionally reduce access, overregulate responsible products, or push patients back toward opioids or other medications that have already caused significant harm. People do not stop needing pain relief because access is restricted. They suffer, or they are forced into worse options. While I do not live in Virginia, I have family, close friends, and fellow advocates who do. Decisions made here affect real people I care about and will influence kratom policy far beyond state lines. Please consider the lived experiences of patients like me when evaluating kratom-related legislation. Safety matters, but access and harm reduction matter too. Thank you for listening to voices that are too often ignored.

Last Name: Johns Locality: Chesapeake

I am a clinical pharmacist, and I support HR 360 because it exposes a known public-health risk that needs to be addressed. HR 360 provides a warning that is grounded in fact which brings awareness to potential harm. Disregard of this acknowledgement would defy the vital role of public health to protect the public from risks of kratom and that is to ensure that food, human and veterinary drugs, medical devices, and cosmetics are safe, effective, and properly labeled. Cases have been reported related to use of kratom demonstrating physical dependence with signs and symptoms of withdrawal. Public disclosure of this risk is an essential and responsible public health function. Without notification of this risk associated with kratom use places consumers at risk. People do not recognize withdrawal when it occurs. They misinterpret symptoms. They escalate use. They delay seeking medical care. These are predictable outcomes when pharmacologic risk is hidden behind marketing terms like “natural” or “wellness.” HB 360 corrects that failure without resorting to prohibition. It gives Virginians information before dependence occurs, not after. It reduces harm without inflaming backlash. It brings a product sold outside the healthcare system closer to the ethical standards expected within it. As pharmacists, we are trained to prioritize patient safety, transparency, and informed consent. Supporting HB 360 is not a political statement, it is a professional one. The warning requirement is supported by evidence, aligned with clinical reality, and represents the most responsible public-health action available in Virginia at this time. I urge support for HB 360.

Last Name: Chamberlain Organization: Kratom Danger Awareness, Inc ( nonprofit) Locality: Oneida

Dear Committee Members, I am a parent who lost a child. I believe kratom should be banned. If that option were before you today, I would support it without hesitation. HB 360 is not a ban, but I support it because doing nothing is not acceptable. This bill requires an honest warning that kratom may cause opioid-like withdrawal and moves it out of casual retail access. That matters. Parents cannot protect their children from risks they are never told about. When products with opioid-like effects are sold as “natural” without disclosure, families do not recognize dependence or withdrawal until real harm has already occurred. HB 360 does not go as far as I believe it should, but it is a necessary step toward honesty, accountability, and harm reduction. If a ban is not politically achievable, then warning families and restricting access is the minimum duty owed to parents in Virginia. Support HB 360. Thank you Wendy Chamberlain Joseph’s mom Forever 38 Lost from mitragynine toxicity.

Last Name: Tesluck Organization: End Kratom Addiction Locality: Charlotte, NC

Hello, My name is Hilary Tesluck and I have direct lived experience with both kratom and 7oh addiction. Today, I am clean, but I will never forget the true nightmare of withdrawing from kratom and 7oh. Both things I consider to be the most difficult things I have done in my life. It is NO DIFFERENT than prescription opioid withdrawal. In fact, I find it worse. Withdrawing from kratom leaf produced a lengthy post-acute withdrawal syndrome in which I experienced profound depression for 90 days. Withdrawing from 7oh was terrifying because I did it cold turkey on my own (I didn’t have access to resources like rehab) and it was so intense I ended up going to the ER because I thought I would pass out alone in my apartment. I couldn’t walk, couldn’t shower without the risk of fainting. I thrashed day and night for six days total. It is worse than heroin withdrawal because it’s so strong. Please consider protecting further individuals in your community by placing safeguards for the sale of kratom. I did not know what I was getting myself into years ago and if I knew I would’ve never done it.

Last Name: Mejzak Organization: Virginia Beach Psychiatric Center Locality: Chesapeake

Although some argue that the recent rise in kratom addiction is driven primarily by concentrated 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) products, as an addiciton medicine physician, I have seen a broader increase in kratom dependence that cannot be explained by 7-OH alone. Traditional kratom preparations, which contain little to no isolated 7-OH, have been associated for years with tolerance, withdrawal, and compulsive use, demonstrating that the plant’s full alkoloid profile, especially mitragynine, has inherent addictive potential. As kratom use has expanded in availability, potency, and frequency, more users are consuming it daily, escalating doses, and experiencing opioid-like dependence regardless of whether 7-OH is present in high concentrations. While 7-OH products may accelerate or intensify addiction in some users, focusing exclusively on them obscures the larger public health reality: kratom itself, particularly when marketed as “safe” or “non-addictive,” is contributing to a growing population of individuals struggling with dependence, withdrawal, and functional impairment. As an addiction medicine physician treating hundreds of patients annually at the Virginia Beach Psychiatric Center, I have been seeing an ever increasing number of people who are struggling with their use of Kratom. I would like to emphasize the reason we like this bill is because the warning clearly states that the product may cause dependence and opioid-like withdrawal. By moving the product behind the counter or into a lock case, this will allow potential consumers to pause and reflect on the potential cause for harm for these products.

Last Name: Belmont Locality: Richmond

Kratom has played a meaningful role in improving the quality of life for someone I love deeply who lives with severe chronic pain, depression, and anxiety. Before discovering kratom, daily life was dominated by pain, exhaustion, and a sense of hopelessness that made even simple tasks feel overwhelming. With kratom, they found a level of relief that allowed them to feel more present in their own life. Their pain became more manageable, their mood more stable, and their anxiety less consuming. It didn’t erase their challenges, but it gave them something incredibly important back: the ability to function, to engage, and to feel moments of peace and motivation again. What stands out most is the dignity it helped restore. Instead of being defined solely by pain or mental health struggles, they were able to reconnect with their interests, relationships, and sense of self. Kratom has been one part of a broader, thoughtful approach to wellness, and for our family, its impact has been profound and life-affirming.

Last Name: Grimm Locality: Bath

I strongly advise you to oppose SB1396. Thank you.

Last Name: Shroyer Organization: VADHA Locality: Chesterfield

We oppose bills Sb471 Sb770 Hb1396 It is a virgina heritage I have been hunting with my dogs ever since I could walk, and I want my nephews and my kids to enjoy the thangs that brought me so much joy and gave me something to look forward to every year these dogs are not just hunting dogs they are our pets and a part of my family please oppose these bills so my kids and grandkids can enjoy what I have and so many others have for generations.

Last Name: Santori Locality: Virginia Beach

Kratom has helped me so much in my life. It has helped my mental health as well as helps me physically do everything I need to do each day. I am able to keep up with my grandkids. I am able to function at my job when prior I found it extremely difficult to stay employed. I’ve been the most stable I’ve ever been in my adult life thanks to Kratom.

Last Name: Drea Powers Locality: VIRGINIA BEACH

I've used kratom for over a decade. Kratom has been a positive and life-changing part of my wellness journey. It’s a natural plant from the coffee family that helps me manage Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Chronic Regional Pain Syndrome, Complex Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Severe Major Depression and Panic Disorder. I receive pain relief for the chronic pain some of these cause. Kratom allows me to avoid the harsh side effects that I've experienced from prescription drugs. I learned about kratom from my brother after it got him off of heroin. It has saved my sisters life, also. They both survived fentanyl poisonings in 2016. Kratom is the reason they reached sobriety and remain sober. It prevented me from getting addicted to pills. Addiction runs in my family- it could've been me. Research from Johns Hopkins University and the University of Florida shows that kratom’s natural compounds work differently from opioids — they can relieve pain and improve mood without the dangerous risk of respiratory failure. Studies in Drug and Alcohol Dependence also found that kratom has a low potential for abuse and can even help people reduce dependence on harmful substances. Data from the CDC and the National Institute on Drug Abuse confirm that deaths linked solely to kratom are extremely rare — most cases involve other drugs or contaminants. Another concern of mine is the fact that alcohol has remained easily accessible while being responsible for tens of millions of deaths globally. These deaths have been attributable to alcohol since 2010 (very likely more than 30 million) based on the annual scales involved. Alcohol withdrawal is deadly whereas discontinuing kratom use is not. Kratom, namely plain leaf kratom is not deadly. That’s why I believe regulation, not prohibition, is the responsible way. Requiring testing and labeling so products are safe and adults can make informed choices. For me, and for millions of others, kratom has meant a better, healthier quality of life. Please listen to the science, and to the people who use it responsibly every day. Thank you for your time and consideration.

Last Name: Godinez Locality: Montagny-Les-Monts

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Last Name: Brandt Locality: Hampton

Comment in Support of HB 360 I am submitting this comment as a pharmacist and Virginian in support of HB 360 because it does something government is obligated to do: it tells the truth and reduces preventable harm. Kratom has been sold in Virginia without honest warnings, no plain-language disclosure of dependence, no clear acknowledgment of opioid-like withdrawal, and no risk communication consistent with what is now documented about its effects. That silence is not neutral. When risks are known and not disclosed, confusion becomes policy, and families absorb the consequences. HB 360 does not ban kratom and does not criminalize consumers. It requires an explicit warning about opioid-like effects and withdrawal, and it moves sales behind the counter so adults are informed before purchase. That is not overreach. It is baseline consumer protection. It is also important to recognize where this issue is heading. Federal scrutiny is increasing, not decreasing, driven by FDA adverse event data, CDC mortality surveillance, and poison control reports, including a documented increase in pediatric exposures. The DEA is actively reviewing a citizen petition requesting Schedule I classification, and international retail markets have already begun closing in response to similar evidence. In that context, HB 360 functions as risk containment for Virginia. If federal action occurs after more Virginians unknowingly develop dependence, the public-health, treatment, and enforcement burden will fall on the Commonwealth. Acting now, through honest warnings and controlled access, reduces that exposure rather than magnifying it. For legislators and members of the public who want to review the underlying harm data directly, FDA adverse event reports, CDC references, and poison control trends are compiled for policymakers at www.mothersagainstherbalabuse.org. The record exists. The risks are documented. What remains is the decision. HB 360 offers Virginia a responsible path forward: transparency without prohibition, action without overreach, and protection before preventable harm becomes unavoidable. I urge its passage.

Last Name: Stanborough Locality: Charlottesvilke

Invasives should be pulled or killed by herbicide and not be permitted to be sold in nurseries

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